Zadzisa Ropa Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi mukwanisi weropa bvunzo?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ndichifanira kuenzanisa kuongororwa kweropa?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongororwa kweropa?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Kune here njodzi dziripo pakubatsira kuongororwa kweropa?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi mukwanisi weropa bvunzo?

Kuwedzera kweropa kuyera kuyera huwandu kana chiitiko chekupedzisa mapuroteni muropa. Kuzadzisa mapuroteni chikamu chechikamu chekuwedzera. Iyi sisitimu inoumbwa neboka remapuroteni anoshanda nema immune system kuona uye kurwisa zvinhu zvinokonzeresa hosha semavirusi uye hutachiona.

Iko kune mapfumbamwe makuru ekuwedzera mapuroteni. Ivo vakanzi C1 kuburikidza neC9. Kuzadzisa mapuroteni anogona kuyerwa zvakasiyana kana pamwechete. C3 neC4 mapuroteni ndiwo anowanzoedzwa ega ega anozadzisa mapuroteni. Chiyero cheC50 (dzimwe nguva chinonzi CH100) chinoyera huwandu uye chiitiko cheese makuru ekuwedzera mapuroteni.

Kana iyo bvunzo ikaratidza kuti yako yekuzadzisa mapuroteni mazinga haana kujairika kana kuti mapuroteni haasi kushanda nema immune system sezvaanofanirwa kuita, zvinogona kuve chiratidzo chechirwere chemuviri kana rimwe dambudziko rakakomba rehutano.

Mamwe mazita: complement antigen, kurumbidza chiitiko C3, C4, CH50, CH100, C1 C1q, C2

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Iyo yekuwedzera yeropa bvunzo inowanzo shandiswa kuongorora kana kuongorora autoimmune kusagadzikana senge:

• Lupus, chirwere chisingaperi chinokanganisa zvikamu zvakawanda zvemuviri, kusanganisira majoini, tsinga dzeropa, itsvo, uye huropi
• Rheumatoid arthritis, mamiriro anokonzeresa kurwadziwa nekuzvimba kwemajoini, kunyanya mumaoko nemakumbo

Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kubatsira kuongorora humwe hutachiona, hutachiona, kana hutachiona hutachiona.

Nei ndichifanira kuenzanisa kuongororwa kweropa?

Iwe ungangoda mukwanisi weropa bvunzo kana uine zviratidzo zve autoimmune kusagadzikana, kunyanya lupus. Zviratidzo zve lupus zvinosanganisira:

• Rukoko rwakaumbwa-bhatafurayi mhino dzako nematama
• Kuneta
• Maronda emuromo
• Bvudzi kurasikirwa
• Kunzwisisa kune zuva
• Kuzvimba lymph node
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva kana uchifema zvakadzama
• Joint kurwadziwa
• Kupindwa nechando

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda uyu bvunzo kana iwe uri kurapwa kwe lupus kana imwe autoimmune kusagadzikana. Muedzo unogona kuratidza kuti kurapwa kuri kushanda zvakadii.

Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongororwa kweropa?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero yakakosha gadziriro yemubatsiri weropa bvunzo.

Kune here njodzi dziripo pakubatsira kuongororwa kweropa?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana zviwanikwa zvako zvichiratidza zvakaderera pane zvakajairwa zviyero kana zvakadzikira zviitiko zvekuwedzera mapuroteni, zvinogona kureva kuti une imwe yeanotevera mamiriro:

• Lupus
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Cirrhosis
• Dzimwe mhando dzehosha yeitsvo
• Hereditary angioedema, chisingawanzo asi chakakomba kusagadzikana kwema immune system. Inogona kukonzera kuzvimba kwechiso nemumhepo.
• Kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri
• Chirwere chinowanzoitika (kazhinji bhakitiriya)

Kana zvabuda zvikaratidza kukwirira kupfuura zvakajairwa mari kana chiitiko chakawedzerwa chekuwedzera mapuroteni, zvinogona kureva kuti une imwe yeanotevera mamiriro:

• Dzimwe mhando dzekenza, senge leukemia kana isiri-Hodgkin lymphoma
• Ulcerative colitis, mamiriro ayo marongera emukati makuru uye rectum anopiswa

Kana iwe uri kurapwa kwe lupus kana chimwe chirwere chemuviri, kuwedzerwa huwandu kana chiitiko chekupedzisa mapuroteni kunogona kureva kuti kurapwa kwako kuri kushanda.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Zvinyorwa

1. HSS: Chipatara cheSpecial Surgery [Internet]. New York: Chipatara cheSpecial Surgery; c2020. Kunzwisisa Kuedzwa kweLabhoritari uye Mhedzisiro yeLupus (SLE); [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jul 18; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.hss.edu/conditions_understanding-laboratory-tests-and-results-for-systemic-lupus-erythematosus.asp
2. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Cirrhosis; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Oct 28; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/cirrhosis
3. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Kuzadzisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Dec 21; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/complement
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Lupus; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Jan 10; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/lupus
5. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Rheumatoid Arthritis; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Oct 30; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis
6. Lupus Foundation yeAmerica [Internet]. Washington D.C.: Lupus Foundation yeAmerica; c2020. Glossary ye lupus kuongororwa ropa; [yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.lupus.org/resource/glossary-of-lupus-blood-tests
7. Lupus Research Alliance [Internet]. New York: Lupus Research Alliance; c2020. Nezve Lupus; [yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.lupusresearch.org/understanding-lupus/what-is-lupus/about-lupus
8. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Kuzadzisa: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Feb 28; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/complement
10. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Hereditary angioedema: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Feb 28; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/hereditary-angioedema
11. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Systemic lupus erythematosus: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Feb 28; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/systemic-lupus-erythematosus
12. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Ulcerative colitis: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Feb 28; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/ulcerative-colitis
13. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2020. Health Encyclopedia: Kuzadzisa C3 (Ropa); [yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=complement_c3_blood
14. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2020. Health Encyclopedia: Kuzadzisa C4 (Ropa); [yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=complement_c4_blood
15. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Kuteedzera Muedzo weLupus: Musoro Wenyaya [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Kubvumbi 1; yakataurwa 2020 Feb 28]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/complement-test-for-lupus/hw119796.html

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.