Angina - kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchirwara pachipfuva
Angina rudzi rwechifuva kusagadzikana nekuda kwekutadza kweropa kuyerera kuburikidza nemidziyo yeropa yemutsipa wemwoyo. Ichi chinyorwa chinokurukura maitiro ekuzvichengeta iwe kana iwe uine angina.
Iwe unogona kunzwa kumanikidzwa, kusvina, kupisa, kana kuomarara muchipfuva chako. Iwe unogona zvakare kuve nekumanikidza, kusvina, kupisa, kana kuomarara mumaoko ako, mapendekete, mutsipa, shaya, huro, kana musana.
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuve nezviratidzo zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira kupfupika kwemweya wekufema, kuneta, kushaya simba, uye musana, ruoko, kana kurwadziwa kwemutsipa. Izvi zvinonyanya kushanda kuvakadzi, vanhu vakuru, uye vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga.
Iwe unogona zvakare kuve nekuzvidya kana kurwara kudumbu rako. Unogona kunzwa kuneta. Unogona kunge usine mweya wekufema, unodikitira, une musoro wakachena, kana kushaya simba.
Vamwe vanhu vane angina pavanosangana nemamiriro ekunze anotonhora. Vanhu vanozvinzwawo panguva yekurovedza muviri. Mienzaniso kukwira masitepisi, kufamba kukwira kumusoro, kusimudza chinhu chinorema, kana kuita bonde.
Gara, dzikama, uye zorora. Zviratidzo zvako zvinowanzoenda nekukurumidza mushure mekumisa basa.
Kana uchivata pasi, gara pamubhedha. Edza kufema kwakadzika kuti ubatsire nekushushikana kana kushushikana.
Kana iwe usina nitroglycerin uye zviratidzo zvako zvisati zvaenda mushure mekuzorora, fonera 9-1-1 ipapo ipapo.
Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kunge akarayira nitroglycerin mapiritsi kana pfapfaidzo yekurwisa kwakakomba. Gara kana kurara pasi paunoshandisa mapiritsi kana kupuruzira.
Paunenge uchishandisa piritsi rako, isa piritsi pakati petama rako uye chingamu. Iwe unogona zvakare kuiisa pasi perurimi rwako. Bvumira kuti iparadze. Usamedze.
Paunenge uchishandisa chipfapfaidzo chako, usazunungusa mudziyo. Bata chigadziko padyo nemuromo wako wakashama. Mwaya mushonga pairi kana pasi perurimi rwako. Usapinze kana kumedza mushonga.
Mirira kwemaminitsi mashanu mushure mekutanga kwedosi re nitroglycerin. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvisiri nani, zvakanyanyisa, kana kudzoka mushure mekuenda, fonera 9-1-1 ipapo ipapo. Anoshanda anopindura anokupa rairo zvakare nezve zvekuita.
(Cherekedza: mupi wako anogona kunge akupa mazano akasiyana nezvekutora nitroglycerin kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchida
Usasvuta, kudya, kana kunwa kwemaminitsi mashanu kusvika kugumi mushure mekutora nitroglycerin. Kana iwe uchisvuta, unofanira kuedza kurega. Mupi wako anogona kubatsira.
Mushure mekunge zviratidzo zvako zvaenda, nyora pasi zvishoma nezve chiitiko. Nyora pasi:
- Inguvai yezuva chiitiko ichi chakaitika
- Zvanga uchiita panguva iyoyo
- Kushungurudzika kwakatora nguva yakareba sei
- Kuti marwadzo akanzwa sei
- Zvawakaita kubvisa marwadzo ako
Zvibvunze mimwe mibvunzo:
- Wakatora here yako yese yenguva dzose mishonga yemoyo nenzira kwayo usati wawana zviratidzo?
- Wanga uchinyanya kushingaira kupfuura zvakajairika here?
- Wanga uchingova nekudya kukuru here?
Goverana ruzivo urwu nemupi wako panguva dzaunogara uchishanya.
Edza kusaita zviitwa zvinonetsa moyo wako. Wako mupi anogona kupa mushonga iwe kuti utore pamberi pechiitiko. Izvi zvinogona kudzivirira zviratidzo.
Fonera 9-1-1 kana yako angina kurwadziwa:
- Hazvisi nani maminetsi mashanu mushure mekutora nitroglycerin
- Haiende mushure memadosi matatu emushonga (kana sekurairwa nemupi wako)
- Zviri kuwedzera
- Anodzoka mushure mekunge mushonga wabatsira
Danaidza mupiki wako kana:
- Iwe uri kuve nezviratidzo kakawanda.
- Iwe une angina kana iwe ugere wakanyarara kana usinga shande. Izvi zvinonzi zororo angina.
- Uri kunzwa kuneta kakawanda.
- Uri kunzwa kupera simba kana kureruka musoro.
- Mwoyo wako uri kurova zvishoma nezvishoma (isingasviki makumi matanhatu kurova paminiti) kana kukurumidza kwazvo (inopfuura 120 kurova paminiti), kana kuti haina kudzikama.
- Iwe uri kunetseka kutora yako mwoyo mishonga.
- Iwe une zvimwe zviratidzo zvisina kujairika.
Acute coronary syndrome - kurwadziwa kwepfupa; Coronary tsinga chirwere - chipfuva kurwadziwa; CAD - kurwadziwa kwepfupa; Coronary chirwere chemoyo - kurwadziwa kwepfupa; ACS - kurwadziwa kwepfupa; Kurwadziwa kwemoyo - kurwadziwa kwepfupa; Myocardial infarction - kurwadziwa muchipfuva; MI - kurwadziwa kwepfupa
Amsterdam EA, Wenger NK, Brindis RG, et al. 2014 AHA / ACC nhungamiro yevatungamiriri vevarwere vane isiri-ST-kukwirira kwakanyanya coronary syndromes: mushumo weAmerican College yeCardiology / American Heart Association Task Force pane maitiro enzira. J Ndiri Coll Cardiol. 2014; 64 (24): e139-e228. PMID: 25260718 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25260718/.
Boden WE. Angina pectoris uye yakagadzikana ischemic chirwere chemoyo. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsamba 62.
Bonaca MP, Sabatine MS. Kusvika kumurwere nekurwadziwa pachipfuva. Mune: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Chirwere Chemwoyo cheBraunwald: A Chinyorwa cheCardiovascular Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: chitsuwa 56.
Fihn SD, Blankenship JC, Alexander KP, Bittl JA, et al. 2014 ACC / AHA / AATS / PCNA / SCAI / STS yakanangana nekudzidziswa kweiyo gwara rekuongororwa uye manejimendi evarwere vane yakatsiga ischemic moyo chirwere: mushumo weAmerican College yeCardiology / American Heart Association Task Force pane Dzidzira Maitiro, uye iyo American Association for Thoracic Kuvhiya, Kudzivirira Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Sosaiti yeCardiovascular Angiography uye Kupindira, uye Sosaiti yeTracic Surgeons. J Thorac Cardiovasc Kuvhiya. 2015 Kurume; 149 (3): e5-23. PMID: 25827388 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25827388/.
O'Gara PT, Kushner FG, Ascheim DD, et al. 2013 ACCF / AHA nhungamiro yevatungamiriri ve ST-elevation myocardial infarction: Executive pfupiso: mushumo weAmerican College yeCardiology Foundation / American Heart Association Task Force pane maitiro enzira. Kutenderera. 2013; 127 (4): 529-555. PMID: 23247303 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23247303/.
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