Mastectomy uye kuvaka zamu - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako

Unogona kunge uine mastectomy. Uku kuvhiya kubvisa zamu rako. Kazhinji kazhinji, mastectomy inoitwa kurapa kenza yemazamu. Dzimwe nguva, zvinoitirwa kudzivirira cancer mukati mevakadzi vane njodzi yakanyanya yekubata gomarara repazamu mune ramangwana. Iwe unogona zvakare kuve nekugadziriswa kwemazamu. Uku kuvhiyiwa kugadzira zamu nyowani mushure memastectomy.

Pazasi pemibvunzo iwe yaungade kubvunza yako mupi wezvehutano nezve mastectomy uye kuvaka zamu.

Ndeupi kurapwa kwakanyanya kwerudzi rwangu rwegomarara repazamu?

• Ini ndinofanira kuvhiyiwa here kana kuti kumwe kurapa kuchashanda? Ini ndine here sarudzo yemhando ipi yekuvhiya yekuve nayo?
• Ndeapi marudzi ekenza kurapwa kwandinoda ndisati ndavhiyiwa kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa? Kurapa uku kuchasiyana here zvichienderana nerudzi rwekuvhiya kwandinako?
• Rumwe rudzi rwekuvhiya zamu ruchashanda zvirinani here kune kenza yangu yemazamu?
• Ini ndichafanirwa kuve nemwaranzi kurapwa?
• Ndichada here kuva nemakemikari?
• Ndichada here kuva nehomoni (anti-estrogen) kurapa?
• Ndeipi njodzi yangu yekubatwa nekenza mune rimwe zamu?
• Ndinofanira here kubvisa rimwe zamu rangu?

Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana emastectomy?

• Ronda rakasiyana papi nekuvhiya uku?
• Pane here musiyano pakurwadziwa kwandichazove nako mushure?
• Pane here musiyano mukutora kwenguva yakareba sei kuti uwane zvirinani?
• Pane chero chipfuva changu chepachipfuva chinobviswa here?
• Pane chero lymph nodes iri pasi peruoko rwangu inobviswa here?

Ndeipi njodzi dzerudzi rwemastectomy yandinenge ndiinayo?

• Ndichava nemarwadzo epafudzi here?
• Ndichava nekuzvimba muruoko rwangu here?
• Ndichakwanisa here kuita basa nemitambo zviitiko zvandinoda?
• Kune ripi dambudziko rangu rekurapa (senge chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo, kana kuwedzerwa kweropa) ndinofanira kuona wangu wekutanga anotarisira ndisati ndavhiyiwa?

Ini ndinogona kuvhiyiwa kuti ndigadzire zamu nyowani mushure meangu mastectomy (kuvakwazve zamu)?

• Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pezvisikwa zvipuka uye zvinoiswa? Ndeipi sarudzo ichataridzika zvakanyanya kunge zamu rechisikigo?
• Ndinogona here kuvakwazve zamu panguva yekuvhiyiwa kumwechete neangu mastectomy? Kana zvisiri, ndinofanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba sei?
• Ndichavawo nezamu here?
• Ndichava nekunzwa here muzamu rangu nyowani?
• Ndeipi njodzi dzerudzi roga roga rwekuvaka zamu?
• Kana ndisina kuvaka patsva, ndedzipi sarudzo dzangu? Ini ndinogona kupfeka bandiro?

Ndingaite sei kuti ndigadzirire imba yangu ndisati ndatomboenda kuchipatara?

• Ndoda rubatsiro rwakawanda sei pandinodzoka kumba? Ndichakwanisa kumuka pamubhedha pasina rubatsiro here?
• Ndingaite sei kuti ndive nechokwadi chekuti imba yangu ichave yakachengeteka kwandiri?
• Nderudzii rwezvinhu zvandinoda kana ndasvika kumba?
• Ini ndinofanira here kugadzirisa zvakare imba yangu?

Ndingaite sei kuti ndizvigadzirire pamoyo kuvhiyiwa? Ndeapi marudzi emanzwiro andinogona kutarisira kuve nawo? Ndinogona here kutaura nevanhu vakamboita mastectomy?

Ndeapi mishonga yandinofanira kutora zuva rekuvhiyiwa? Pane chero mishonga yandisingafanirwe kutora pazuva rekuvhiyiwa?

Kuvhiyiwa nekugara kwangu muchipatara zvichavei?

• Kuvhiyiwa kunotora nguva yakareba sei?
• Ndeupi rudzi rweanesthesia ichashandiswa? Pane here sarudzo dzekufunga nezvadzo?
• Ndichange ndichirwadziwa zvakanyanya mushure mekuvhiyiwa here? Kana zvirizvo, chii chichaitwa kudzikamisa marwadzo?
• Ndichakurumidza sei kumuka uye kufamba-famba?

Zvichava sei pandinoenda kumba?

• Ronda rangu richava sei? Ndinozvichengeta sei? Ndingageza riinhi kana kugeza?
• Ndichava nemadrain here ekudonhedza mvura kubva kune yangu saiti yekuvhiya?
• Ndicharwadziwa zvakanyanya here? Ndeipi mishonga yandinogona kutora yekurwadziwa?
• Ndirini pandinogona kutanga kushandisa ruoko rwangu? Pane here maekisesaizi andinofanira kuita?
• Ndichakwanisa riini kutyaira?
• Ndichakwanisa riini kudzokera kubasa?

Nderupi bhurosi kana imwe tsigiro yepamusoro yandinofanira kupfeka? Ndingaitenga kupi?

Mastectomy - zvaunofanira kubvunza chiremba wako; Kuvaka zamu - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako; TRAM kurova - chii kubvunza chiremba wako; Latissimus dorsi kurova - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako; Chii chekubvunza chiremba wako nezve mastectomy uye kuvaka zamu; Gomarara repazamu - mastectomy - zvaunofanira kubvunza chiremba wako

American Cancer Society webhusaiti. Kuvhiya kwekenza yemazamu. www.cancer.org/cancer/breast-cancer/treatment/surgery-for-breast-cancer.html. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 18, 2016. Yakasvika munaKurume 20, 2019.

Hunt KK, Mittendorf EA. Zvirwere zamu. Mu: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya: Iyo Biological Hwaro hweMazuva Ano Kuvhiya Maitiro. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 34.

• Gomarara repazamu
• Kuvaka zamu - implant
• Kuvaka zamu - zvisikwa zvinyama
• Kuita zvepabonde

• Mastectomy - kubuda

• Chipfuva Kuvakazve
• Kuita zvepabonde