Pharyngitis - kurwadziwa pahuro

Pharyngitis, kana kurwadziwa pahuro, kusagadzikana, kurwadziwa, kana kukwenya muhuro. Zvinowanzoita zvinorwadza kumedza.

Pharyngitis inokonzerwa nekuzvimba kumashure kwehuro (pharynx) pakati pematoni nezwi bhokisi (larynx).

Hazhinji huro dzinorwadza dzinokonzerwa nechikosoro, dzihwa, coxsackie virus kana mono (mononucleosis).

Hutachiona hunogona kukonzera pharyngitis mune zvimwe zviitiko:

• Strep huro inokonzerwa neboka A streptococcus.
• Zvishoma pane zvakajairika, hosha dzebhakitiriya senge gonorrhea uye chlamydia dzinogona kukonzera huro.

Mazhinji kesi dze pharyngitis dzinoitika mukati memwedzi inotonhora. Hosha yacho inowanzopararira pakati penhengo dzemhuri uye vanhu vepedyo.

Chiratidzo chikuru ihosha yehuro.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Marwadzo akabatana uye mhasuru aches
• Kuputika kweganda
• Kuzvimba lymph nodes (glands) mumutsipa

Mutapi wako wezvehutano achaita bvunzo dzepanyama uye otarisa pahuro pako.

Bvunzo yekukurumidza kana yehuro tsika yekuyedza strep huro inogona kuitwa. Dzimwe bvunzo dzemarabhoritari dzinogona kuitwa, zvichienderana nechinofungidzirwa chikonzero.

Hazhinji huro dzinorwadza dzinokonzerwa nemavhairasi. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haibatsire hutachiona hwehuro. Kushandisa iyi mishonga painenge isingadiwe kunotungamira kuti mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya isashande zvakare painenge ichidiwa.

Huro inorwadza inorapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana:

• A strep test kana tsika yakanaka. Wako mupi haakwanise kuongorora strep huro nezviratidzo kana bvunzo dzepanyama chete.
• Tsika yechlamydia kana gonorrhea yakanaka.

Hosha yehuro inokonzerwa nefuruwenza (furuwenza) inogona kubatsirwa nemishonga inorwisa hutachiona.

Aya anotevera matipi anogona kubatsira ako anorwadza huro kuti anzwe zvirinani:

• Imwai zvinwiwa zvinozorodza. Unogona kunwa zvinodziya, senge remoni tii neuchi, kana zvinwiwa zvinotonhora, zvakaita semvura yechando. Iwe unogona zvakare kuyamwa pane muchero-wakasarudzika chando pop.
• Gargle kakawanda pazuva nemvura inodziya yemunyu (1/2 tsp kana 3 magiramu emunyu mune 1 mukombe kana 240 milliliters emvura).
• Suck pane yakaoma macandi kana huro lozenges. Vana vadiki havafanirwe kupihwa izvi zvigadzirwa nekuti vanogona kuzvidzipa.
• Kushandisa inotonhorera-mhute vaporizer kana humidifier inogona kunyorovesa mweya uye kunyaradza iyo yakaoma uye inorwadza huro.
• Edza kupfuura-the-counter marwadzo mishonga, senge acetaminophen.

Zvinetso zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Utachiona hwenzeve
• Sinusitis
• Kusvuuka padyo nematoni

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Unokura huro isingarasike mushure memazuva akati wandei
• Iwe une huturu hwakanyanya, kuzvimba lymph node mumutsipa wako, kana kuputika

Tsvaga kurapwa panguva iyoyo kana uine huro uye uchinetseka kufema.

Pharyngitis - hutachiona; Huro inorwadza

• Huro anatomi

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Harris AM, Hicks LA, Qaseem A; Yakakwira Kukosha Kuchengeta Task Force yeAmerican College yeVanachiremba uye yeCentre for Disease Control and Prevention. Kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kwehutachiona hwehutachiona muvanhu vakuru: kuraira kwekuchengetwa kwakakosha kubva kuAmerican College yeVarapi uye maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention. Ann Mukati Med. 2016; 164 (6): 425-434. PMID: 26785402 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26785402.

Shulman ST, Bisno AL, Clegg HW, uye al. Clinical tsika nhungamiro yekuongororwa uye manejimendi eboka A streptococcal pharyngitis: 2012 kugadzirisa neInfectious Diseases Society yeAmerica. Clin Infect Dis. 2012; 55 (10): e86-e102. PMID: 22965026 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22965026.

Tanz RR. Acute pharyngitis. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 409.

van Driel ML, De Sutter AI, Habraken H, Thorning S, Christiaens T. Mishonga yekurwisa mabhakitiriya eboka A streptococcal pharyngitis. Cochrane Dhatabhesi Syst Rev. 2016; 9: CD004406. PMID: 27614728 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27614728.