Scabies

Scabies chirwere chiri nyore-chinopararira cheganda chinokonzerwa nediki diki mite.

Scabies inowanikwa pakati pevanhu vemapoka ese uye mazera kutenderera pasirese.

• Mapere anopararira nekusangana neganda neganda kune mumwe munhu ane zvipuka.
• Scabies inopararira nyore pakati pevanhu vari padhuze nekubatana. Mhuri dzese dzinowanzo kanganiswa.

Kuputika kwemakanda kunowanzoitika mudzimba dzevanotarisira vakwegura, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza, dzimba dzekukoreji, uye nzvimbo dzekuchengeta vana.

Iyo mite inokonzeresa kuti mhezi dzipinde muganda nekukandira mazai ayo. Izvi zvinogadzira burrow rinotaridzika sepenzura mucherechedzo. Mazai anochochonya mumazuva makumi maviri nerimwe. Iko kuputika kunopindirana isingaite mhinduro kune iyo mite.

Zvipfuwo nemhuka kazhinji hazviparadzi mapere evanhu. Izvo zvakare hazvigone kuti mapere apararire kuburikidza nemadziva ekushambira. Zvakaoma kupararira kuburikidza nezvipfeko kana machira emubhedha.

Rudzi rwemaoko anonzi makoko (chiNorway) makoko chirwere chakakora chine huwandu hwakawanda kwazvo hwehuturu. Vanhu vane immune system yavo isina kusimba vanobatwa zvakanyanya.

Zviratidzo zve scabi zvinosanganisira:

• Kukurira kwakanyanya, kazhinji kazhinji husiku.
• Rashes, kazhinji pakati peminwe nezvigunwe, pasi pemaoko, mawoko emaoko, mazamu evakadzi, uye magaro.
• Maronda paganda kubva mukukwaya nekuchera.
• Mitsetse mitete (burrow mamaki) paganda.
• Vacheche vangangove nekumhanyisa muviri wese, kunyanya pamusoro, kumeso, uye mutsipa, nemaronda pamaoko nemakumbo.

Scabies haikanganisi kumeso kunze kwechecheche uye mune vanhu vane makoko ane makoko.

Anopa hutano anoongorora ganda kuti aone zviratidzo zveganda.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Kutsvaira matanda eganda kubvisa mite, mazai, kana mite tsvina yekuongorora pasi pe microscope.
• Mune zvimwe zviitiko, biopsy yeganda inoitwa.

KUCHENGETA KWEMUMBA

• Usati warapwa, geza mbatya nezvipfeko zvemukati, matauro, zvekuvata uye zvekurara mumvura inopisa uye woma pa140 ° F (60 ° C) kana pamusoro. Kuchenesa kuoma kunoshandawo. Kana kugeza kana kuchenesa kuchenesa kusingagone kuitwa, chengetedza zvinhu izvi kure nemuviri kwemaawa makumi manomwe nemaviri. Kure nemuviri, iyo mite ichafa.
• Vhura kapeti nemidziyo inosimudzirwa.
• Shandisa calamine lotion uye soak mune inotonhorera yekugezera kurerutsa itching.
• Tora muromo wemuromo antihistamine kana mupi wako achikurudzira kuti ive yakaipa kwazvo.

Mishonga PANYAYA YAKO HWEPENYU HWEKUTARISIRA MUPAI

Mhuri yese kana vanoita zvepabonde nevanhu vane hutachiona vanofanirwa kurapwa, kunyangwe vasina zviratidzo.

Makirimu anotsanangurwa nemupi wako anodiwa kuti arape mapere.

• The ruomba inowanzoshandiswa - permethrin 5%.
• Zvimwe zvinonhuwira zvinosanganisira benzyl benzoate, sarufa mu petrolatum, uye crotamiton.

Zora mushonga muviri wako wese. Makirimu anogona kushandiswa sekurapwa kamwechete kana anogona kudzokororwa muvhiki rimwe chete.

Kune zvakaoma kurapa makesi, mupi anogona zvakare kunyorera piritsi inozivikanwa se ivermectin seyadhi-imwe-nguva.

Kuchenesa kunogona kuenderera kwemavhiki maviri kana kupfuura mushure mekutanga kurapwa. Ichanyangarika kana iwe ukatevera chirongwa chekurapa chemupi.

Mazhinji kesi dze scabi dzinogona kurapwa pasina chero matambudziko marefu. Mhosva yakakomba ine yakawanda yekukwirisa kana kukanda inogona kuve chiratidzo chekuti munhu ane simba rekuzvidzivirira.

Kunyanya kukwenya kunogona kukonzera hutachiona hwechipiri hweganda, senge impetigo.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Iwe une zviratidzo zvemaoko.
• Munhu wawanga uri padhuze naye waonekwa kuti ane scabies.

Mapere evanhu; Sarcoptes scabiei

• Maputi anoputika uye kufadza paruoko
• Scabies mite - photomicrograph
• Scabies mite - photomicrograph yechigaro
• Scabies mite - photomicrograph
• Scabies mite - photomicrograph
• Scabies mite, mazai, uye chigaro photomicrograph

Diaz JH. Scabies. Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 293.

James WD, Elston DM, Bata JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Zvirwere zvehutachiona, kurumwa, uye kurumwa. Muna: James WD, Elston DM, Bata JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews ’Zvirwere zveGanda. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 20.