Diphenhydramine ovhadhozi

Diphenhydramine rudzi rwemushonga unonzi antihistamine. Inoshandiswa mune zvimwe zvinorwisa uye yekurara mishonga.

Kuwedzeredza kunoitika kana mumwe munhu akatora zvinopfuura zvakajairwa kana chiyero zvakakurudzirwa zvemushonga uyu. Izvi zvinogona kuitika netsaona kana nechinangwa.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata yakanyanyisa kudarika. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye akawandisa, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yako yepfu chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Inotya Inobatsira nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Diphenhydramine inogona kukuvadza yakawanda.

Diphenhydramine inogona kuwanikwa mumishonga yakawanda, kusanganisira iyo ine aya mazita emagetsi:

• Benadryl
• Nytol
• Sominex
• Tylenol PM

Pazasi pane zviratidzo zve diphenhydramine overdose muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri.

DAMBUDZIKO NEMBORO

• Kutadza kuita weti

MAZISO, Nzeve, Mhuno, MHOMO, NEHOSI

• Kuona kwakashata
• Muromo wakaoma
• Akawedzera vadzidzi
• Maziso akaoma kwazvo
• Kurira munzeve

MWOYO NEZVINHU ZVEROPA

• Kuderera kweropa
• Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo

ZVINONZI SYSTEM

• Kusagadzikana
• Kuvhiringidzika
• Kufenda
• Delirium
• Kushungurudzika
• Kukotsira
• Hallucinations (kuona kana kunzwa zvinhu zvisipo)
• Kuwedzera kurara
• Kutya
• Kudedera
• Kusadzikama

GANDA

• Yakaoma, yakatsvuka ganda

Dumbu uye INTESTINES

• Nausea
• Kusvipa

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro (semuenzaniso, munhu wacho akamuka here kana kuti akangwarira?)
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa

Shevedza rubatsiro kunyangwe iwe usina ruzivo urwu.

Yako yepanzvimbo yekudzora huturu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero muUnited States. Iyi nhamba yehotera yenyika ino ichaita kuti iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Enda nemudziyo wacho kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.

Anopa hutano anozoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira tembiricha, kupomba, kufema, uye BP.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Chest x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram kana moyo wekutsvagisa)

• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (na IV)
• Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo kana kudzoreredza mhedzisiro yekuwedzeredza
• Yakagadziriswa marasha
• Laxative
• Kufema rutsigiro, kusanganisira chubhu kuburikidza nemumuromo mumapapu uye yakabatana nemuchina wekufema (ventilator)

Kudzoreredza kungangoitika kana munhu akararama kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana ekutanga. Zvinetso zvakaita semabayo, kukuvara kwemhasuru kubva pakarara panzvimbo yakaoma kwenguva yakareba, kana kukuvara kwehuropi kubva mukushayikwa kwe oxygen kunogona kukonzera kuremara zvachose.

Vashoma vanhu vanofa zvechokwadi kubva kune antihistamine overdose. Nekudaro, kukanganisa kwakakomba kwemoyo mutinhimira kunogona kuitika, uko kunogona kukonzera kufa.

Chengeta mishonga yese mumabhodhoro anoratidza vana uye pasingasvikike nevana.

Benadryl ovhadhozi; Sominex ovhadhozi; Nytol kudarika

Aronson JK. Anticholinergic zvinodhaka. Mune: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler's Side Migumisiro yeMishonga. 16 ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 534-539.

Monte AA, Hoppe JA. Anticholinergics. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 145.