Urinary inokanda

Urinary casts idiki diki-dzakaumbwa chubhu-dzakaumbwa dzinogona kuwanikwa kana weti ichiongororwa pasi peiyo microscope panguva yekuyedza inonzi urinalysis.

Urinary casts inogona kunge iine machena masero eropa, masero matsvuku eropa, itsvo masero, kana zvinhu zvakaita seprotein kana mafuta. Zvemukati mekasi zvinogona kubatsira kuudza wako wekuchengetedza hutano kana itsvo yako iri noutano kana isina kujairika.

Iyo weti sampuro yaunopa ingangoda kubva kune yako yekutanga mangwanani weti. Iyo sampuli inoda kuendeswa kubhu mukati me1 awa.

Iyo yakachena-inobata weti sampuro inodiwa. Nzira yekuchenesa-kubata inoshandiswa kudzivirira utachiona kubva panhengo yemurume kana yemukadzi kuti isapinda mune weti sampuro. Kuti utore weti yako, mupi anogona kukupa yakakosha-yekubata kit ine mhinduro yekuchenesa uye isina kuchena unopukuta. Tevera mirairo chaizvo kuitira kuti mhedzisiro ive yechokwadi.

Hapana gadziriro inokosha inodiwa.

Muedzo unosanganisira kungoita weti chaiyo. Iko hakuna kusagadzikana.

Wako mupi anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo kuti aone kana itsvo dzako dziri kushanda nemazvo. Inogona zvakare kurairwa kuti utarise mamwe mamiriro, akadai se:

• Glomerular chirwere
• Chirwere chepfungwa chepfungwa
• Hutsvo hutachiona

Kushaikwa kwemaseru ekurasa kana kuvapo kwemashoma e hyaline kukanda zvakajairika.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kusanganisira:

• Kukanda kwemafuta kunoonekwa muvanhu vane lipids mumurini. Izvi zvinowanzo kuve kuomesa nephrotic syndrome.
• Granular casts chiratidzo chemhando dzakawanda dzezvirwere zveitsvo.
• Sero reropa dzvuku rinokanda zvinoreva kuti pane kuwanda kweropa kubva kuitsvo. Ivo vanoonekwa muzvirwere zvakawanda zveitsvo.
• Renal tubular epithelial cell casts inoratidza kukuvara kune maseru ehubhu muitsvo. Izvi zvinokonzereswa zvinoonekwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaita se renal tubular necrosis, chirwere chehutachiona (senge cytomegalovirus [CMV] nephritis), uye kuraswa kweitsvo.
• Waxy casts inogona kuwanikwa muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chemberi uye kwenguva refu (chisingaperi) itsvo kutadza.
• White blood cell (WBC) inokanda zvakajairika neacute chirwere cheitsvo uye interstitial nephritis.

Wako mupi achakutaurira zvimwe pamusoro pezvawanikwa.

Iko hakuna njodzi nemuedzo uyu.

Hyaline anokanda; Granular cast; Renal tubular epithelial inokanda; Waxy anokanda; Inokanda mune weti; Mafuta anokanda; Sero tsvuku reropa rinokanda; Sero jena reropa rinokanda

• Yechikadzi weti turakiti
• Varume urinary turakiti

Judd E, Sanders PW, Agarwal A. Kuongororwa uye kuongororwa kwekiriniki kwekukuvara kwetsvo kwakanyanya. Muna: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. Yakakwana Kliniki Nephrology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 68.

Riley RS, McPherson RA. Yekutanga kuongorora weti. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 28.