Mushonga weRotavirus - zvaunoda kuziva

Zvese zvirimo pazasi zvinotorwa zvese kubva kuCDC Rotavirus Vaccine Ruzivo Chirevo (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/rotavirus.pdf.

CDC ongororo ruzivo rweRotavirus VIS:

• Peji rakapedzisira kuongororwa: Gumiguru 30, 2019
• Peji yekupedzisira yakagadziridzwa: Gumiguru 30, 2019
• Kuburitswa zuva reVIS: Gumiguru 30, 2019

Zvemukati zvinyorwa: National Center yeKudzivirira uye Zvirwere Zvokufema

Nei uchifanira kubaiwa jekiseni?

Mushonga weRotavirus inogona kudzivirira chirwere che rotavirus.

Rotavirus inokonzera manyoka, kunyanya muvacheche nevana vadiki. Dhairrhea inogona kuve yakaoma, uye inotungamira mukushaya mvura. Kurutsa uye kupisa muviri zvakajairika muvacheche vane rotavirus.

Mushonga weRotavirus

Jekiseni reRotavirus rinotarisirwa nekuisa madonhwe mumuromo wemwana. Vacheche vanofanirwa kuwana maviri kana matatu madhizaini emushonga we rotavirus, zvichienderana nerudzi rwejekiseni rinoshandiswa.

• Mushonga wekutanga unofanirwa kupihwa pasati pave nemashanu mavhiki ekuzvarwa.
• Iyo yekupedzisira dosi inofanirwa kupihwa nemwedzi misere yemakore.

Vanenge vese vacheche vanowana mushonga we rotavirus vachadzivirirwa kubva kurwara rakanyanya re rotavirus.

Humwe hutachiona hunonzi porcine circovirus (kana zvikamu zvacho) hunogona kuwanikwa mumushonga we rotavirus. Hutachiona uhu haubate vanhu, uye hapana njodzi inozivikanwa yekuchengetedza. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona Gadziridza pane Kurudziro yeKushandiswa kweRotavirus Vaccines yekunze icon.

Mushonga weRotavirus unogona kupihwa panguva imwe chete nemamwe majekiseni.

Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano

Udza mupi wako wekudzivirira kana munhu ari kuwana jekiseni:

• Akave ne allergic reaction mushure meiyo yapfuura dhizaini yeRovavirus jekiseni, kana ane chero zvakakomba, zvinotyisa hupenyu.
• Ane simba rekudzivirira muviri.
• Ane yakaoma yakasanganiswa immunodeficiency (SCID).
• Akave nerudzi rwekudzivirira ura kunonzi irwezive.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mubatsiri wehutano hwemwana wako anogona kusarudza kudzosera mushonga we rotavirus pakushanya mune ramangwana.

Vacheche vane chirwere chidiki, senge chando, vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni.Vacheche vane mwero kana vanorwara zvakanyanya vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora vasati vawana mushonga we rotavirus.

Mupiki wemwana wako anogona kukupa rumwe ruzivo.

Ngozi dzekudzivirira chirwere

Kushatirwa kana kupfava, manyoka enguva pfupi kana kurutsa kunogona kuitika mushure mekudzivirira kwe rotavirus.

Intussusception rudzi rwekudzivirira ura hunorapwa muchipatara uye hunogona kuda kuvhiyiwa. Zvinoitika zvakasikwa mune vamwe vacheche gore rega rega muUnited States, uye kazhinji hapana chikonzero chinozivikanwa nezvazvo. Kune zvakare njodzi diki yekufungidzira kubva pakubaya rotavirus, kazhinji mukati mevhiki mushure mekutanga kana wechipiri mushonga wekudzivirira. Iyi imwe njodzi inofungidzirwa kutangira panenge pavacheche zviuru makumi maviri vekuUS kusvika pa1 muvacheche zviuru zana veUS vanowana mushonga we rotavirus. Wako mupi anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.

Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni unokonzeresa kurwara, kukuvara kwakakomba, kana kufa.

Ko kana paine dambudziko rakakomba?

Zvekufungidzira, tarisa zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa mudumbu pamwe nekuchema kwakanyanya. Pakutanga, zvikamu izvi zvaigona kungotora maminetsi mashoma uye zvinouya woenda kakawanda muawa. Vacheche vanogona kukwevera makumbo avo kuchipfuva chavo. Mwana wako anogona zvakare kurutsa kakati wandei kana kuve neropa muzvituru, kana anogona kuoneka asina simba kana kutsamwa zvakanyanya. Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoitika mukati mevhiki rekutanga mushure mekutanga kana wechipiri muyero wejekiseni ye rotavirus, asi zvitsvage chero nguva mushure mekubaiwa. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti mwana wako ane fungidziro, taura nemubatsiri wezvehutano ipapo ipapo. Kana iwe usingakwanise kusvika kumupi wako, tora mwana wako kuchipatara. Vaudze kana mwana wako awana mushonga we rotavirus.

Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge munhu akabaiwa jekiseni abva kukiriniki. Kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zveakanyanya kusagadzikana (mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo, dzungu, kana kushaya simba), daidza 911 ndokuendesa munhu wacho kuchipatara chiri pedyo.

Kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokunetsa iwe, fonera mupi wako.

Maitiro akashata anofanirwa kuudzwa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Wako mupi anowanzo gadzira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Shanyira iyo VAERS webhusaiti (vaers.hhs.gov) kana kufona 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro, uye VAERS vashandi havapi zano rekurapa.

Chirongwa cheNational Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa

Chirongwa cheNational Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa (VICP) chirongwa chehurumende chakaumbwa kubhadhara vanhu vanogona kunge vakakuvara nemamwe majekiseni. Shanyira iyo VICP webhusaiti (www.hrsa.gov/vaccine-compensation/index.html) kana kufona 1-800-338-2382 kudzidza nezvechirongwa uye nezve kufaira chikumbiro. Pane muganho wenguva yekuisa chikumbiro chemubhadharo.

Ndingaite sei kudzidza zvakawanda?

• Kumbira mupiki wako.
• Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) nekufona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana kushanyira webhusaiti yekudzivirira CDC.

• Mishonga

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Mushonga weRotavirus. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/rotavirus.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 30, 2019. Yakasvika munaNovember 1, 2019.