Cologuard

Cologuard ndeye bvunzo yekuongorora yekenza uye rectal cancer.

Iyo colon inodurura maseru kubva kune yayo lining mazuva ese. Aya maseru anopfuura nechigaro kuburikidza nekoloni. Masero ekenza anogona kuve neDNA shanduko mune mamwe magene. Cologuard inoona iyo yakachinja DNA. Kuvapo kwemasero asina kujairika kana ropa muchigaro kunogona kuratidza kenza kana maperembudzi.

Iyo Cologuard yekuyedza kit yekoloni uye rectal kenza inofanirwa kurairwa nemupi wako wezvehutano mutapi. Inotumirwa netsamba kukero yako. Iwe unotora muyenzaniso kumba uye wotumira iwo kubhu kuti uongororwe.

Iyo Cologuard yekuyedza kit ichave iine semuenzaniso mudziyo, chubhu, inochengetedza mvura, zvinyorwa uye mirairo yemabatiro aungaita iwo sampuro Paunenge wagadzirira kuita ura kufamba, shandisa iyo Cologuard yekuyedza kit kuti utore yako stool sampuro.

Verenga iyo mirairo inouya neketi yekuyedza nokungwarira. Mira kusvikira wagadzirira kuita ura. Unganidza sampuro chete pazvinokwanisika kuitumira mukati maawa makumi maviri nemana. Muenzaniso unofanirwa kusvika murabhoramu mumaawa makumi manomwe nemaviri (mazuva matatu).

Usatore muenzaniso kana:

• Une manyoka.
• Uri kuenda kumwedzi.
• Iwe une rectal kubuda ropa nekuda kwemamorrhoid.

Tevedza nhanho idzi kutora muenzaniso:

• Verenga mirairo yese inouya nekiti.
• Shandisa mabhureki akapihwa neyekuyedza kit kugadzirisa mudziyo wekuenzanisira pachigaro chako chemu toilet.
• Shandisa chimbuzi senguva dzose kuitira ura hwako kufamba.
• Edza kusarega weti ichipinda mune yemuenzaniso mudziyo.
• Usaise bepa remuchimbuzi mune yemudziyo mudziyo.
• Kamwe kana ura hwako hwapera, bvisa sosi yemidziyo kubva mumabhureki uye chengeta pane yakati sandara pamusoro.
• Tevedzera rairo kuti utore svumbunuro diki muhubhu yakapihwa kit yekuyedza
• Dururirai mvura inochengetedza mumudziyo wemuenzaniso uye vharai muvharo wacho zvakasimba.
• Nyora machubhu uye mudziyo wekuenzanisira maererano nemirairidzo, wozviisa mubhokisi.
• Chengetera iro bhokisi pane tembiricha yemukati, kure nezuva chairo uye kupisa.
• Tumira bhokisi mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemaviri kuenda kubhu uchishandisa zita rakapihwa.

Mhedzisiro yemuyedzo ichatumirwa kune wako wekupa mumavhiki maviri.

Iyo Cologuard bvunzo haidi chero gadziriro. Haufanire kushandura dhayeti yako kana mishonga usati waedzwa.

Muedzo unoda kuti iwe uve neyakajairika ura kufamba. Izvo hazvinzwe chero chakasiyana neako akajairwa ura kufamba. Unogona kutora sampuro kumba kwako wega.

Muedzo unoitwa kutarisisa gomarara uye rectal kenza uye zvisina kujairika kukura (polyps) mukoloni kana rectum.

Wako mupi anogona kukurudzira kuongorora kweCologuard kamwe chete makore matatu mushure memakore makumi mashanu emakore. Muedzo unokurudzirwa kana iwe uri pakati pemakore makumi mashanu kusvika makumi manomwe nemashanu emakore uye uine avhareji njodzi yekenza yemukondoni. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauna:

• Nhoroondo yako wega yekoloni polyps uye kenza yekoloni
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yekoloni
• Chirwere chinoputira chirwere (Crohn chirwere, ulcerative colitis)

Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro (yakaipa mhedzisiro) inoratidza kuti:

• Muedzo hauna kuona masero eropa kana kuchinja DNA muchituru chako.
• Iwe haudi kuongororwazve gomarara rekoloni kana iwe uine avhareji njodzi yekoloni kana rectal cancer.

Asina kujairika mhedzisiro (yakanaka mhedzisiro) inoratidza kuti iyo bvunzo yakawana imwe pre-gomarara kana gomarara maseru mune yako stool sampuro. Nekudaro, iyo Cologuard bvunzo haina kuongorora kenza. Iwe uchazoda mimwe bvunzo kuti uongororwe nekenza. Wako mupi angangodaro anongedzera colonoscopy.

Iko hakuna njodzi iripo mukutora muyedzo yeCologuard bvunzo.

Kuongorora bvunzo kunoisa njodzi diki ye:

• Manyepo-positi (yako bvunzo mhedzisiro haina kujairika, asi hauna Kenza yekoloni kana pre-yakaipa malyps)
• Manyepo-asina kunaka (bvunzo yako yakajairika kunyangwe kana uine cancer cancer)

Hazvizivikanwe parizvino kuti kushandiswa kweCologuard kunotungamira kune zvirinani zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzinoshandiswa kutarisisa gomarara uye nekenza rectal.

Cologuard; Kuongorora gomarara remakoloni - Cologuard; Stool DNA bvunzo - Cologuard; FIT-DNA stool bvunzo; Colon precancer kuongorora - Cologuard

• Hura ura (colon)

Cotter TG, Burger KN, Devens ME, uye al. Yenguva refu yekutevera kwevarwere vane manyepo-akanaka multitarget stool DNA bvunzo mushure mekuongorora zvisina kunaka colonoscopy: iyo LONG-HAUL cohort kudzidza. Kenza Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2017; 26 (4): 614-621. PMID: 27999144 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27999144

Johnson DH, Kisiel JB, Burger KN, et al. Multitarget stool DNA bvunzo: kiriniki kuita uye kukanganisa pane goho uye mhando yekolonoscopy yekenza yakajeka yekenza kuongorora. Gastrointest Endosc. 2017; 85 (3): 657-665.e1. PMID: 27884518 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27884518.

National Inonzwisisika Cancer Network (NCCN) webhusaiti. Clinical tsika nhungamiro mune oncology (NCCN Mirayiridzo) Colorectal cancer kuongorora. Shanduro 1.2018. www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/colorectal_screening.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Kurume 26, 2018. Yakasvika muna Zvita 1, 2018.

Prince M, Lester L, Chiniwala R, Berger B. Multitarget stool DNA bvunzo inowedzera kuchenesa gomarara mukati mevaimbove vasingateedzere varwere veMedare. Nyika J Gastroenterol. 2017; 23 (3): 464-471. PMID: 28210082. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28210082.

US Yekudzivirira Services Task Force webhusaiti. Chirevo chekupedzisira chekukurudzira: kenza yakajeka: kuongorora. Chikumi 2017. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/RecommendationStatementFinal/colorectal-cancer-screening2.