Craniofacial kuvaka - nhevedzano-Maitiro
Zvemukati
- Enda unotsvedza 1 kunze kwe4
- Enda unotsvedza 2 kunze kwe4
- Enda unotsvedza 3 kunze kwe4
- Enda unotsvedza 4 kunze kwe4
Mhedziso
Ipo murwere akarara hope uye asingarwadziwe (pasi peanesthesia) mamwe mapfupa echiso anotemwa uye anoiswa muchimiro chechiso chakajairika. Maitiro acho anogona kutora kubva kumaawa mana kusvika gumi nemana kuti apedze. Zvidimbu zvefupa (bone grafts) zvinogona kutorwa kubva muchiuno, mbabvu, kana dehenya kuzadza nzvimbo dzakapfuudzwa mapfupa echiso nemusoro. Zvidiki zvesimbi screws uye mahwendefa dzimwe nguva anoshandiswa kubata mapfupa munzvimbo uye shaya inogona kubatanidzwa pamwechete kuti ibate nyowani mapfupa nzvimbo munzvimbo.
Kana kuvhiya kwacho kuchikarirwa kukonzera kuzvimba kwakakosha kwechiso, muromo, kana mutsipa, nzira yemhepo yemurwere inogona kunge iri nzvimbo yekunetseka kukuru. Iyo yemhepo chubhu (endotracheal chubhu) inowanzo shandiswa kwenguva refu nzira dzekuvhiya pasi peiyo anesthesia inogona kutsiviwa nekuvhura uye chubhu yakananga munzira yemhepo (trachea) mumutsipa (tracheotomy).
- Craniofacial Kusanzwisisika
- Kuvhiya kwepurasitiki uye kweCosmetic