Munyori: Janice Evans
Zuva Rekusika: 25 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Rifampin
Vhidhiyo: Rifampin

Zvemukati

Rifampin inoshandiswa nemimwe mishonga yekurapa TB (TB; chirwere chakakomba chinokanganisa mapapu uye dzimwe nguva zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri). Rifampin inoshandiswawo kurapa vamwe vanhu vane Neisseria meningitidis (mhando yebhakitiriya inogona kukonzera chirwere chakakomba chinonzi meningitis) hutachiona mumhino kana pahuro. Vanhu ava havana kuvandudza zviratidzo zvechirwere, uye kurapwa uku kunoshandiswa kudzivirira kuti vasatapurira vamwe vanhu. Rifampin haifanire kushandiswa kurapa vanhu vakagadzira zviratidzo zvemanningitis. Rifampin iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi antimycobacterials. Inoshanda nekuuraya hutachiona hunokonzera hutachiona.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya senge rifampin haishande for dzihwa, dzihwa, kana zvimwe hutachiona hutachiona. Kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya painenge isingadiwe kunowedzera mukana wako wekutapukirwa nehutachiona hunoramba kurapwa kwemaantibayoti.

Rifampin inouya sekapuleti kutora nemuromo. Inofanira kutorwa negirazi rakazara remvura pane isina chinhu mudumbu, 1 awa pamberi kana maawa maviri mushure mekudya. Kana rifampin inoshandiswa kurapa tibhii, inotorwa kamwe chete pazuva. Kana rifampin inoshandiswa kudzivirira kupararira kwe Neisseria meningitidis mabhakitiriya kune vamwe vanhu, inotorwa kaviri pazuva kwemazuva maviri kana kamwe chete pazuva kwemazuva mana. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora rifampin chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.


Udza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe usingakwanise kumedza macapsule. Wemishonga wako anogona kugadzirira mvura iwe yaunotora panzvimbo.

Kana iwe uri kutora rifampin kurapa tibhii, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza iwe kuti utore rifampin kwemwedzi yakati wandei kana kupfuura. Ramba uchitora rifampin kusvikira wapedza kunyorerwa kunyangwe uchinzwa zvirinani, uye chenjera kuti usarasikirwe madosi. Ukarega kutora rifampin nekukasira, hutachiona hwako hunogona kusarapwa zvakakwana uye hutachiona hunogona kuramba kurwisa maantibioti. Kana ukarasikirwa nemadhizaini erifampin, unogona kukura kusagadzikana kana zvakakomba zviratidzo paunotanga kutora mushonga zvakare.

Rifampin zvakare dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hunokonzerwa nemamwe marudzi ebhakitiriya uye kudzivirira hutachiona muvanhu vanga vari pedyo nekudyidzana nemunhu ane hutachiona hwakakomba hutachiona. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekushandisa mushonga uyu kune ako mamiriro.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.


Usati watora rifampin,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune rifampin, rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifapentine (Priftin), chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinosanganiswa mune rifampin capsules. Kumbira chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane mazita ezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora ipi yemishonga inotevera: atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Prezista), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), praziquantel (Biltricide), saquinavir (Invirase), tipranavir (Aptivus), kana ritonavir (Norvir) uye saquinavir (Invirase) inotorwa pamwechete. Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore rifampin kana iwe uri kutora chero eaya mishonga. Kana iwe uri kutora rifampin uye uchida kutora praziquantal (Biltricide), iwe unofanirwa kumirira kweinokwana vhiki ina mushure mekumira kutora rifampin usati watanga kutora praziquantel.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antifungals senge fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), uye ketoconazole; atovaquone (Mepron, muMalarone); barbiturates senge phenobarbital; beta blockers senge atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), uye propranolol (Inderal, Innopran); calcium chiteshi blockers senge diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), uye verapamil (Calan, Verelan); chloramphenicol; clarithromycin (Biaxin); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); daclatasvir (Daklinza); dapsone; diazepam (Valium); doxycycline (Monodox, Oracea, Vibramycin); efavirenz (Sustiva); enalapril (Vaseretic); fluoroquinolone antibiotic yakadai se ciprofloxacin (Cipro) uye moxifloxacin (Avelox); gemfibrozil (Lopid); haloperidol (Haldol); mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, zvigamba, mhete, kana majekiseni); hormone replacement therapy (HRT); indinavir (Crixivan); irinotecan (Camptosar); isoniazid (muRifater, Rifamate); levothyroxine (Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint); losartan (Cozaar); mishonga yekurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika senge digoxin (Lanoxin), disopyramide (Norpace), mexiletine, propafenone (Rythmol), uye quinidine (muNuedexta); mishonga yekubatwa kwakadai se phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); narcotic mishonga yekurwadziwa senge oxycodone (Oxaydo, Xtampza) uye morphine (Kadian); ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz); mishonga yemuromo yechirwere cheshuga senge glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta), uye rosiglitazone (Avandia); probenecid (Probalan); quinine (Qualquin); simvastatin (Flolipid, Zocor), steroids senge dexamethasone (Decadron), methylprednisolone (Medrol), uye prednisone; sofosbuvir (Sovaldi); tamoxifen (Soltamox); toremifene (Fareston); trimethoprim uye sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra); tacrolimus (Prograf); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24); tricyclic antidepressants senge amitriptyline uye nortriptyline (Pamelor); zidovudine (Retrovir, muTrizivir), uye zolpidem (Ambien). Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona kusangana ne rifampin, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
  • kana uri kutora antacids, tora rifampin kweinenge 1 awa usati watora maantacid.
  • udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora kana kushandisa mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, zvigamba, mhete, majekiseni, uye majekiseni). Rifampin inogona kudzikisira kushanda kwemahomoni ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira kuberekwa uchitora mushonga uyu. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekudzivirira kuberekwa uchitora rifampin.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove nechirwere cheshuga, porphyria (mamiriro ezvinhu apo zvimwe zvinhu zvakasikwa zvinovaka mumuviri uye zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, shanduko mukufunga uye maitiro, kana zvimwe zviratidzo), chero mamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa adrenal gland yako ( gland diki padhuze neitsvo inoburitsa zvakakosha zvinhu zvakasikwa) kana chirwere chechiropa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora rifampin, fonera chiremba wako.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe ukapfeka zvinyoronyoro zvekubatana. Rifampin inogona kukonzera kusingaperi tsvuku tsvuku pane ako malensi kana iwe ukaapfeka iwo panguva yekurapa kwako ne rifampin.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.


Usapotsa madosi erifampin. Kushaya madosi kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuti iwe uchave nematambudziko akakomba. Kana iwe ukarasikirwa neiyo dose, tora iyo yakarasika dosi nekukurumidza kana uchinge uchayeuka izvozvo. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye danaidza chiremba wako. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Rifampin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • kushanduka kwenguva pfupi (yero, tsvuku-orenji, kana shava) rweganda rako, mazino, mate, weti, chigaro, ziya, uye misodzi)
  • kuvava
  • kufashaira
  • musoro
  • kutsimwaira
  • dzungu
  • kushomeka kwekubatana
  • kunetseka kuisa pfungwa
  • kuvhiringidzika
  • shanduko mumaitiro
  • kushaya simba kwemhasuru
  • chiveve
  • kurwadziwa mumaoko, maoko, tsoka, kana makumbo
  • chirungurira
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • manyoka
  • gasi
  • zvinorwadza kana zvisina kujairika kumwedzi
  • maonero anochinja

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

  • mvura kana zvituru zvine ropa, mudumbu, kana fivha panguva yekurapwa kana kwemwedzi miviri kana kupfuura mushure mekumira kurapwa
  • mapundu; mikoko; kupindwa nechando; chills; kuzvimba kwemaziso, kumeso, miromo, rurimi kana huro; kunetseka kumedza kana kufema; mweya wekufema; kurira; kuzvimba lymph nodes; huro inorwadza; ziso repingi; flu- kunge zviratidzo; kubuda ropa kusingawanzo kana kupwanya; kana kuzvimba kwekubatana kana kurwadziwa
  • kusvotwa, kurutsa, kurasikirwa nechido, weti yakasviba, kana yero yeganda kana maziso

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Rifampin inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • kuvava
  • musoro
  • kurasikirwa kwekuziva
  • yero yeganda kana maziso
  • kutsvukuruka shava kutsvuka kweganda, mate, weti, mutsvina, ziya, uye misodzi
  • unyoro muchikamu chepamusoro kurudyi chedumbu
  • kuzvimba kwemaziso kana kumeso
  • nekukurumidza kana zvisina kujairika kurova kwemoyo
  • pfari

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako acharaira mamwe marabhoritari bvunzo kuti atarise mhinduro yako kune rifampin

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari, kusanganisira bvunzo dzezvinodhaka, udza vashandi veirabhoritari kuti uri kutora rifampin. Rifampin inogona kukonzera kuti zvabuda zveimwe miedzo yekuongorora zvinodhaka zvive zvakanaka kunyangwe usati watora mishonga.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

  • Rifadin®
  • Rimactane®
  • Rifamate® (iine Isoniazid, Rifampin)
  • Pfuti® (iine Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Rifampin)
Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 04/15/2019

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