Balanoposthitis: chii chiri, chinokonzeresa, zviratidzo uye kurapwa
Zvemukati
Balanoposthitis kuzvimba kweglans, inowanzonzi musoro wechirume, uye chikanda chepamberi, chinova chinyama chinodzoreka chinofukidza glans, zvichitungamira pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvinogona kusagadzikana, sekuzvimba kwenharaunda, kutsvuka, kusvirwa nekurumwa.
Balanoposthitis inogona kuve nezvakawanda zvikonzero, zvisinei zvinoitika kakawanda nekuda kwehutachiona hwembiriso Candida albicans uye zvinogona kuitika muvarume vezera ripi zvaro. Izvo zvakakosha kuti chikonzero che balanoposthitis chinozivikanwa kuitira kuti kurapwa kwakanyanya kwazvo kuratidzwe uye, nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kubvisa zviratidzo.
Zvinokonzera
Balanoposthitis inogona kuve nezvakawanda zvikonzero uye nekuda kweizvozvo inogona kuiswa muchikamu:
- Inotapukira balanoposthitis, inoitika nekuda kwehutachiona nefungus, bacteria, zvipembenene kana mavhairasi, ayo anowanzo kuve hukama Candida albicans, Staphylococcus sp.; Streptococcus sp.; HPV, Treponema pallidum, Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas sp.;
- Kuzvimba balanoposthitis, inoitika nekuda kwezvirwere zvekuzvimba uye zve autoimmune, senge lichen planus, scleroatrophic lichen, atopic dermatitis, eczema uye psoriasis;
- Pre-neoplastic balanoposthitis, umo zviratidzo zvekuzvimba zvine chekuita nekuwanda kwemasero ekenza, uye zvinogona kunge zvakabatana nechirwere cheBowen uye cheQyryrat's erythroplasia, semuenzaniso.
Uye zvakare, balanoposthitis inogona kuitika nekuda kwekubata nechero chinhu chinokonzeresa kutsamwa kwemunharaunda kana kusagadzikana, senge kondomu latex kana klorini iri mumadziva ekushambira, semuenzaniso, kana nekuda kwekushaikwa kwehutsanana hwakakodzera hwenzvimbo yepedyo.
Balanoposthitis yakajairika kuvarume vanoshandisa zvinodhaka zvinoderedza mashandiro ezvirwere zvemuviri, vane makore anopfuura makumi mana, havana kudzingiswa, vane vakawanda vavanorara navo kana vane decompensated chirwere cheshuga, nekuti mune iyi kesi, pane kurasikirwa kukuru kweglucose mu weti, ichifarira kukura kwehutachiona munzvimbo iyi.
Balanoposthitis zviratidzo
Balanoposthitis inonyanya kuratidzwa nekurumwa, kutsvuka uye kupisa mukati meganda nepamberi. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuve zviripo ndeizvi:
- Kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana kana uchiita weti;
- Malaise;
- Dambudziko mukufumura glans;
- Kuzvimba kwemuno;
- Kuoma kweganda;
- Kubuda kwepenile secretion;
- Kuonekwa kwemaronda panhengo yemurume.
Kuongororwa kwe balanoposthitis kunofanirwa kuitwa nachiremba wezvehutano nekuongorora zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa nemurume, pamwe nekuongorora nhoroondo yake yekiriniki uye maitiro ehupenyu. Uye zvakare, kusimbisa kuongororwa kwe balanoposthitis, zvinogona kukurudzirwa nachiremba kuti aite bvunzo dzeropa uye weti, pamwe nekuongororwa kwe microbiological kunoenderana nepenile secretion kana weti.
Kana iri balanoposthitis inodzokororwa, bhiopsy inogona kuratidzirwa kutarisa zviratidzo uye kuwanda kwemasero akaipa, mukuwedzera pakuvhiya kubvisa ganda rakawandisa kubva pachikanda chepamberi, kuitira kuti kuve nehutsanana uye kudzikisira hunyoro hwemuno.
Kwakadii kurapwa
Kurapa kwe balanoposthitis kunoratidzirwa neiyo urologist maererano nechakakonzera, uye kazhinji nguva kushandiswa kwemusoro kana kwemuromo antifungal kana maantibhakitiriya maererano nehutachiona hune chekuita nekuzvimba kunoratidzwa. Kurapa kwe balanoposthitis kunowanzo fanika ne balanitis, inova kuzvimba chete kwemusoro wepenis, umo kushandiswa kwemafuta e corticoid, senge Hydrocortisone, antifungals, seKetoconazole, Itraconazole kana Clotrimazole, kana mafuta ekurwisa mabhakitiriya. Clindamycin, inoratidzwa. Kunzwisisa zvimwe nezve balanitis kurapwa.
Mumatambudziko akaipisisa, umo balanoposthitis inowanzoitika, pane zvine chekuita nenjodzi, pane njodzi yezvinetso uye zviratidzo hazvigadzikane uye zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwehupenyu hwemurume, zvinokurudzirwa kuita oparesheni ye phimosis, imomo munobviswa ganda rakawandisa kubva panhengo yemurume. Ona kuti phimosis kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa sei.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti varume vachengete nzvimbo yekubereka nguva dzose yakachena uye yakaoma, vadzivise michina yekushungurudza uye vadzivise kushandisa sipo inorwisa mabhakitiriya, sezvo ichikwanisa kubvisa utachiona hunobatsira kuhutano hwevanhurume.