Hernias Anorwadziwa?

Zvemukati

• Mhando dzehernias
• Hernias inorwadza here?
• Inguinal hernia
• Vakadzi hernias
• Umbilical hernias
• Hiatal hernias
• Incisional hernia
• Matambudziko
• Unorapa sei hernia?
• Vhura kuvhiya
• Kuvhiyiwa kushoma
• Dzimwe sarudzo
• Tora woenda nazvo

Hernia zviratidzo, kusanganisira kurwadziwa, zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwehernia yauinayo. Kazhinji, hernias mazhinji haatangise anosanganisira zviratidzo, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva nzvimbo yakatenderedza hernia yako inogona kunetseka.

Iwe unogona zvakare kunzwa nguva nenguva mapatya kana kudhonza kwekunzwa. Sezvo hernia yako ichikura, kusagadzikana kunogona kukura futi.

Mhando dzehernias

Hernias inosanganisira inobuda yemukati nhengo kana muviri chikamu chiri kusundidzirwa kuburikidza nemhasuru kana nyama. Mhando dzakajairika dzinosanganisira:

• Inguinal hernia. Zvizhinji zvinowanzo kuwanikwa muvarume, izvi zvinoitika kana ura kana, kazhinji kashoma, dundira rinowedzera mukati megura kuburikidza neiyo inguinal canal.
• Vakadzi hernia. Kunyangwe isingawanzo kujairika, yevakadzi echikadzi hernias inowanzo kuvhiringidzika neye inguinal hernias nekuti inoitika munzvimbo yakafanana nezvikonzero zvakafanana. Zvisinei, izvi zvinosanganisira bundu rinoonekwa mudumbu rezasi, kugomera, hudyu, kana chidya chepamusoro.
• Hiatal hernia. Izvi zvinoitika kana chikamu chedumbu chichiwedzera kupinda muchipfuva kuburikidza nekuvhurika mudhayaphira.
• Umbilical hernia. Zvizhinji zvinowanzoonekwa muvacheche, izvi zvinoitika kana chikamu chemuura chikasundira mudumbu kuburikidza nedumbu bhatani.
• Incisional hernia. Kune avo vanovhiyiwa mudumbu, makumi matatu neshanu muzana vanozoita isinganzwisisike hernia. Iyo inozivikanwawo seyedral hernias, izvi zvinokura kana zvinyama zvakavharwa uye mhasuru hazvibatanidze zvachose, zvichibvumira zvivakwa zvemukati kubuda kuburikidza nenzvimbo isina kusimba.

Hernias inorwadza here?

Inguinal hernia

Chiratidzo chakajairika cheiyo inguinal hernia ibundu mumupendero, iro rinogona kuoneka pasina kunyeverwa nekuda kwekutambudzika kwakanyanya, senge:

• kusimudza zvinorema
• Kuhotsira zvine chisimba, senge zvinobva ku allergies
• kukosora kusingaperi, sekusvuta
• kukakama kana uchiita weti kana kuita ura
• kuwedzerwa kwemukati kumanikidza mudumbu

Aya mabhuru anowanzo kuve anooneka munzvimbo yakatwasuka uye anogona kukonzera marwadzo kana kusagadzikana mune yako kugomera kana:

• kukotama
• kusimudza
• kukosora
• kuseka

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• kupisa kana kurwadza munzvimbo yebundu
• inorema kudhonza manzwiro muguyo rako
• kumanikidza, kunzwisisika, kana kushaya simba mune chako kugomera
• kuzvimba uye kusagadzikana kutenderedza machende kana iko kuburukira kuchidzika muchikanda

Vakadzi hernias

Vakadzi hernias, kunyanya zvidiki- kana zviri pakati nepakati, zvinogona kusaratidza chero zviratidzo. Nekudaro, izvo zvakakura zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana kana uchisimuka, uchisimudza zvinhu zvinorema, kana kana zvikaonekwa muhudyu kana muhudyu.

Umbilical hernias

Kune vacheche vane umbilical hernias, iyo bulge inogona kungoonekwa kana ichichema kana kukosora. Izvi hazviwanzo kurwadza vana, asi vakuru umbilical hernias inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana mudumbu.

Hiatal hernias

Hiatal hernias inowanzo kuve iri diki zvekuti pane mukana wausingavanzwe zvachose. Nekudaro, izvo zvihombe zvinogona kuguma nekuvhurwa kwako diaphragm zvakare kuve yakakura, izvo zvinoita kuti iwe utapurike kune dzimwe nhengo dzinotambanukira muchipfuva.Izvi zvinogona kunzwa sekurwadziwa pamoyo.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• kudzvinyirira mudumbu, kusanganisira kusvina kana kumonyanisa manzwiro
• kurwadziwa pachipfuva
• acid Reflux nekuda kwekuwedzera kwedumbu acid chengetedzo
• kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
• kugaya

Kuchengeta dumbu acid kunogona zvakare kukonzera maronda emudumbu, ayo anogona kubuda ropa uye anotungamira kune yakaderera ropa kuverenga.

Incisional hernia

Incisional hernias inoenderana nesaizi yeiyo incision. Ivo vanowanzo kukura mukati memavhiki matatu kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekuita asi vanogona kuitika chero nguva.

Kuputika kana kubuda panzvimbo yeiyo incision ndicho chiratidzo chinowanzoitika asi kana nyama dzakawandisa kana ura zvikanamira munzvimbo isina kusimba, zvinogona kuunza kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana nyama ikarasikirwa neropa. Ichi chiitiko chekurapa uye chinoda kutarisirwa nekukasira.

Matambudziko

Hernias inogona kusangana nematambudziko akati wandei kana ikasarapwa, senge:

• kumanikidza pamatunhu akakomberedza kana mhasuru
• akavharirwa kana akadzipwa hernia
• kutenderera kwematumbo
• kufa kwenyama

Anosungwa hernia inoitika kana hernia ikabatwa mumadziro emudumbu, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa ura kana kudzipwa.

Kana hernia yadzipwa, zvinoreva kuti kuyerera kweropa kuenda muura kwakatemwa. Ichi chiitiko chinotyisidzira hupenyu uye chinoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.

Zviratidzo zvezvinetso izvi zvinosanganisira:

• kupindwa nechando
• kurwadziwa kamwe kamwe uko kunoramba kuchikura
• kusvotwa kana kurutsa
• bundu rinotendeuka kuita rima, senge tsvuku kana shava
• kutadza kupfuudza gasi kana kuita ura

Unorapa sei hernia?

Kuvhiya ndiyo inonyanya kurapwa yekurapa hernias hombe kana inorwadza. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa senzira yekudzivirira, kuve nechokwadi kuti hapana zvinonetsa gare gare. Nzira dzekuvhiya dzinotangira pakuvhiya kushoma kunovhura kuvhura kuvhiya.

Vhura kuvhiya

Kuvhura kwakavhurwa kunosanganisira kucheka kudiki, kusundidzira iwo unobuda mutishu kuti udzokere mumuviri wako uye kuchengetedza iyo incision kuitira kuti munyama usarambe zvakare.

Izvi zvinowanzoda kuti chiremba anovhiya asimbise iyo herniated nzvimbo ine mesh. Kana kanyama ikangova munzvimbo yayo chaiyo, iyo incision inovharwa nemastitches kana stapled.

Maitiro aya anowanzoitwa neanesthesia yemuno, general anesthesia, kana sedation.

Zororo rinokurudzirwa, zvisinei, iwe unofanirwa kufamba-famba kuti ukurudzire kutenderera kwakakodzera uye nekuvandudza kupora. Ive nekuchengera kuti usazvipamhidzira iwe pachako, sezvo zvingave zvichiri mavhiki mashoma kusvikira iwe uchinge wadzokera kumatanho ako enguva dzose ebasa.

Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yeyako hernia, chiremba wako anovhiya anokupa rairo chaiyo pane izvo zviitiko zvaunogona kuita uye kana iwe uchidzokera mukurovedza muviri uye zvimwe zviitiko zvenguva dzose.

Kuvhiyiwa kushoma

Kuvhiya kushoma kunoparadza, kunozivikanwa se laparoscopy, kunosanganisira akateedzana zvidiki zvidiki. Gasi rinoshandiswa kukwidza nzvimbo yakakanganiswa, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuti chiremba anovhiya aone zvimiro zvekurapwa.

Imwe chubhu ine kamera diki inozoiswa mune chimwe cheicho, nevamwe vachishanda senzvimbo dzekupinda maturusi echiremba.

Iyi nzira inowanzoitwa pamwe neanesthesia yakajairika. Avo vanokodzera kuvhiyiwa kushoma kunoparadza vanowanzoona kusagadzikana kwepashure-op, pamwe nekushomeka kushoma.

Iwe unogona zvakare kukwanisa kudzokera kune yakajairwa nhanho dzechiitiko nekukurumidza kupfuura avo vane akavhurwa akavhiyiwa.

Dzimwe sarudzo

Imwe sarudzo ndeyekumirira wakamirira, kwaunongomirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvehernia zvoenda kana kutowedzera.

Hernia truss kana dumbu bhainda inogona zvakare kubatsira. Aya mabhande ekutsigira akagadzirirwa kuchengetedza hernia munzvimbo uye kudzivirira kuti irege kuwedzera.

Mabhureki anogona kunge asingagone kubatsira uye anogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko, saka taura nachiremba wako nezve iyi nzira yekurapa usati waitevera.

Tora woenda nazvo

Kunyangwe mhando dzakawanda dzehernia dzisingatariswe sedzine njodzi, hadzisi nani pane dzadzo uye dzinogona kutungamira kune anotyisidzira hupenyu kana dzikasarapwa.

Taura nachiremba wako kana iwe uchifunga kuti uri kusangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvehunhu. Vanogona kupa mhinduro yemunhu kumamiriro ako.

Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge