Ropa Glucose Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Chirwere cheshuga uye bvunzo yeglucose yeropa
• Maitiro ekugadzirira bvunzo yeglucose yeropa
• Chii chaunotarisira panguva yeropa glucose bvunzo
• Ngozi dzakabatana neropa rekuyera glucose
• Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yeropa glucose bvunzo
• Zvakajairika mhedzisiro
• Zviitiko zvisina kujairika

Chii chinonzi ropa glucose bvunzo?

Kuongororwa kweropa glucose kunoyera huwandu hweshuga muropa rako. Glucose, mhando yeshuga yakapusa, ndiyo sosi huru yemuviri wako. Muviri wako unoshandura makabhohaidhiretsi aunodya kuita glucose.

Kuongororwa kweglucose kunowanzoitirwa vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga 1, mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga, uye gestational chirwere cheshuga. Chirwere cheshuga chiitiko chinokonzeresa kuti ropa rako shuga riwedzere.

Huwandu hweshuga muropa rako hunowanzo kudzorwa nehomoni inonzi insulin. Zvisinei, kana iwe uine chirwere cheshuga, muviri wako pamwe haugadzi insulini yakakwana kana iyo insulin inogadzirwa haishande nemazvo. Izvi zvinokonzera kuti shuga iwedzere muropa rako. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweshuga yeropa kunogona kutungamira kukuvara kwakanyanya kwemuviri kana ikasarapwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuongororwa kweropa glucose kunogona zvakare kushandiswa kuyedza hypoglycemia. Aya mamiriro anoitika kana iwo mazinga eglucose muropa rako akaderera kwazvo.

Chirwere cheshuga uye bvunzo yeglucose yeropa

Type 1 chirwere cheshuga inowanzoonekwa muvana nevechiri kuyaruka vane miviri isingakwanise kuburitsa insulin yakakwana. Icho chirwere chisingaperi kana chenguva refu chinoda kurapwa kunopfuurira. Late-kutanga mhando 1 chirwere cheshuga chakaratidzirwa kubata vanhu vari pakati pemakore makumi matatu nemakumi mana.

Rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga chinowanzoonekwa muvanhu vakawandisa uye vakafuta, asi zvinogona kukura mune vechidiki zvakare. Ichi chiitiko chinoitika kana muviri wako usingaite insulini yakakwana kana iyo insulin yaunogadzira isingashande nemazvo. Iko kukanganisa kwerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga kunogona kuderedzwa kuburikidza nekudzikira uremu uye kudya zvine hutano.

Gestational chirwere cheshuga chinoitika kana iwe ukava nechirwere cheshuga iwe uchiri nepamuviri. Gestational chirwere cheshuga chinowanzoenda mushure mekusununguka.

Mushure mekugamuchira kuongororwa kwechirwere cheshuga, unogona kutora kuongororwa kweropa glucose kuti uone kana mamiriro ako ari kutarisirwa zvakanaka. Chikamu chepamusoro cheglucose mumunhu ane chirwere cheshuga chingareva kuti chirwere chako cheshuga hachisi kutarisirwa nemazvo.

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvakakwirisa zveropa glucose mazinga anosanganisira:

• hyperthyroidism, kana yakanyanyisa hutachiona
• chirwatata, kana kuzvimba kwepancreas yako
• gomarara repancreatic
• prediabetes, inoitika kana uri panjodzi yekuwedzera mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga
• kushushikana nemuviri kubva pakurwara, kushungurudzika, kana kuvhiyiwa
• mishonga yakadai se steroids

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, kuwanda kweropa glucose kunogona kunge kuri chiratidzo chehormone kusagadzikana kunodaidzwa kuti acromegaly, kana Cushing syndrome, inoitika kana muviri wako uchigadzira yakawanda cortisol.

Izvo zvakare zvinokwanisika kuve nemazinga eropa glucose akaderera zvakanyanya.Zvisinei, izvi hazvina kufanana. Kuderera kweropa glucose, kana hypoglycemia, inogona kukonzerwa ne:

• insulin kunyanyisa
• nzara
• hypopituitarism, kana isingashandi pituitary gland
• hypothyroidism, kana isingashande thyroid
• Chirwere cheAddison, icho chinozivikanwa nemazinga akaderera ecortisol
• kudhakwa
• chirwere chechiropa
• insulinoma, iri mhando yepancreatic bundu
• Itsvo chirwere

Maitiro ekugadzirira bvunzo yeglucose yeropa

Ropa glucose miedzo ingangoita zvisina kujairika kana bvunzo dzekutsanya.

Nekutsanya kweropa glucose bvunzo, haugone kudya kana kunwa chero chinhu kunze kwemvura kwemaawa masere usati waedzwa. Iwe ungangoda kuronga yekutsanya glucose bvunzo kutanga chinhu mangwanani saka haufanire kutsanya masikati. Unogona kudya nekunwa usati waongororwa glucose.

Kutsanya bvunzo kunowanzoitika nekuti zvinopa mhedzisiro yakajeka uye zviri nyore kududzira.

Usati waedzwa, udza chiremba wako nezve mishonga yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga, zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, uye mishonga yemakwenzi. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa huwandu hweropa. Chiremba wako anogona kukukumbira kuti urege kutora mumwe mushonga kana kuti uchinje muyero usati waedzwa kwenguva pfupi.

Mishonga inogona kukanganisa ako eropa glucose mazinga anosanganisira:

• corticosteroids
• diuretics
• mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri
• kurapa kwehomoni
• asipurini (Bufferin)
• antipsychotic
• lithium
• epinephrine (Adrenalin)
• tricyclic antidepressants
• monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
• · Phenytoin
• sulfonylurea mishonga

Kushungurudzika kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwechinguva muropa rako glucose uye kazhinji kunokonzerwa nechimwe kana zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi:

• kuvhiya
• kushungurudzika
• sitiroko
• kumira kurova kwemoyo

Iwe unofanirwa kutaurira chiremba wako kana iwe uchangobva kuve uine chero cheizvi.

Chii chaunotarisira panguva yeropa glucose bvunzo

Muenzaniso weropa ungangotorwa pamwe chete nechirevo chakapfava kumunwe. Kana iwe uchida mimwe bvunzo, chiremba wako angangoda kutora kweropa kubva mutsinga.

Asati atora ropa, mupi wezvehutano anoita dhiri anochenesa nzvimbo neantiseptic kuuraya chero hutachiona. Ivo vanotevera kusunga bhanhire rakamonereka kumativi ako epamusoro ruoko, zvichikonzera tsinga dzako kuzvimba neropa. Kana tsinga yangowanikwa, vanoisa tsono isina kuchena mukati mayo. Ropa rako rinobva radhonzwa muhubhu yakasungirirwa mutsono.

Iwe unogona kunzwa kushoma kusvika pakati nepakati kurwadziwa kana tsono ichipinda, asi iwe unogona kudzikisa marwadzo nekuzorodza ruoko rwako.

Kana vapedza kutora ropa, mupi wezvehutano anobvisa tsono uye anoisa bhanji pamusoro penzvimbo yekubaya. Dzvinyiriro inozoiswa panzvimbo yekubaya kwemaminitsi mashoma kudzivirira kupwanya.

Muenzaniso weropa unobva watumirwa kubazi rekuyedzwa. Chiremba wako anozotevera newe kuti ukurukure zvabuda.

Ngozi dzakabatana neropa rekuyera glucose

Pane mukana wakaderera kwazvo wekuti iwe uchasangana nedambudziko panguva kana mushure mekuongororwa kweropa. Njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzakafanana neidzo dzinobatanidzwa nekuongororwa kwese kweropa. Idzi njodzi dzinosanganisira:

• maronda akawanda ekupaza kana zvichinetsa kuwana tsinga
• kubuda ropa zvakanyanya
• husina musoro kana kufenda
• hematoma, kana kuunganidza ropa pasi peganda rako
• hutachiona

Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yeropa glucose bvunzo

Zvakajairika mhedzisiro

Zvinorehwa nemhedzisiro yako zvinoenderana nemhando yeropa glucose test yashandiswa. Kweyedzo yekutsanya, chiyero cheropa glucose riri pakati pemakumi manomwe nemazana emamirigiramu padesilita (mg / dL). Zvekuongororwa kweropa reropa, zviyero zvakajairika zvinowanzo kuve pasi pe125 mg / dL. Nekudaro, iyo chaiyo nhanho inoenderana nekuti iwe pawakapedzisira kudya.

Zviitiko zvisina kujairika

Kana iwe ukave nekutsanya kweropa glucose bvunzo, mhedzisiro inotevera haina kujairika uye inoratidza kuti unogona kunge uine prediabetes kana chirwere cheshuga:

• Chiyero cheshuga yeropa ye100-125 mg / dL inoratidza kuti une prediabetes.
• Ropa reropa glucose ye126 mg / dL uye yepamusoro inoratidza kuti une chirwere cheshuga.

Kana iwe uine ongororo yeropa glucose, mhedzisiro inotevera haina kujairika uye inoratidza kuti unogona kunge uine prediabetes kana chirwere cheshuga:

• Chikamu cheropa glucose che140-199 mg / dL chinoratidza kuti unogona kunge uine prediabetes.
• Iropa reropa yeglucose ye200 mg / dL uye yepamusoro inoratidza kuti ungangove uine chirwere cheshuga.

Kana yako yakangoerekana yeropa glucose mhedzisiro mhedzisiro isina kujairika, chiremba wako angango kuraira kutsanya kweropa glucose bvunzo kuti asimbise kuongororwa kana kumwe kuyedza senge Hgba1c

Kana iwe ukabatwa uine prediabetes kana chirwere cheshuga, unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo uye zvimwe zviwanikwa pa http://healthline.com/health/diabetes.

Verenga chinyorwa ichi muchiSpanish.