Munyori: Roger Morrison
Zuva Rekusika: 18 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 12 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Nzwisisa chinonzi Hypophosphatasia chii - Utano
Nzwisisa chinonzi Hypophosphatasia chii - Utano

Zvemukati

Hypophosphatasia chirwere chisingawanzoitika chinobata vana kunyanya, chinokonzeresa kuora uye kutsemuka mune mamwe matunhu emuviri uye kurasikirwa nguva isati yakwana kwemazino evacheche.

Chirwere ichi chinopfuudzwa kuvana nenzira yechizvarwa nhaka uye hachina mushonga, sezvo chiri mhedzisiro yeshanduko mune geni rine hukama nekukanganiswa kwemapfupa uye kukura kwezino, zvichikanganisa bone mineralization.

Shanduko Huru dzinokonzerwa neHypophosphatasia

Hypophosphatasia inogona kukonzera shanduko dzinoverengeka mumuviri dzinosanganisira:

  • Kubuda kwekuremara mumuviri senge dehenya rakareba, majoini akawedzera kana kuderedzwa kwemuviri;
  • Kuonekwa kwekutsemuka mumatunhu akati wandei;
  • Kukurumidza kurasikirwa kwemazino evacheche;
  • Tsvina kushaya simba;
  • Kunetseka kufema kana kutaura;
  • Kuvapo kwenzvimbo dzakakwira dze phosphate uye calcium muropa.

Muzviitiko zvishoma zvakanyanya zvechirwere ichi, kungangoonekwa zviratidzo zvakapfava zvakaita sekutsemuka kana kushomeka kwemhasuru, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti chirwere chionekwe muhukuru chete.


Mhando dzeHypophosphatasia

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzechirwere ichi, dzinosanganisira:

  • Perinatal hypophosphatasia - ndiyo yakakomba fomu yechirwere inomuka achangoberekwa kana kana mwana achiri mudumbu raamai;
  • Infantile hypophosphatasia - inoonekwa mukati megore rekutanga remwana;
  • Juvenile hypophosphatasia - inoonekwa muvana chero zera;
  • Munhu mukuru hypophosphatasia - inoonekwa chete mukukura;
  • odonto hypophosphatasia - uko kune kukurumidza kurasikirwa kwemazino emukaka.

Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, chirwere ichi chinogona kukonzera kufa kwemwana uye kuomarara kwezviratidzo kunosiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu uye zvinoenderana nerudzi rwunoratidzwa.

Zvinokonzera Hypophosphatasia

Hypophosphatasia inokonzerwa nekuchinja kana shanduko mune geni inoenderana neiyo bone calcification uye kukura kwemeno. Nenzira iyi, kune kudzikiswa mune iyo mineralization yemapfupa nemeno. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwechirwere, inogona kuve yakanyanya kana kuwedzeredza, ichipfuudzwa kuvana nenzira yechizvarwa nhaka.


Semuenzaniso, kana chirwere ichi chichiwandisa uye kana vabereki vese vakatakura kopi imwechete yekuchinja (vane shanduko asi vasingaratidze zviratidzo zvechirwere), panongova nemakumi maviri neshanu muzana mukana wekuti vana vavo vatange chirwere ichi. Kune rimwe divi, kana chirwere ichi chakanyanya uye kana mubereki mumwe chete aine chirwere, panogona kuve nemakumi mashanu muzana kana zana muzana mukana wekuti vana vachatakurawo.

Kuongororwa kweHypophosphatasia

Kana iri perinatal hypophosphatasia, chirwere ichi chinogona kuongororwa nekuita ultrasound, uko kukanganisika mumuviri kunogona kuonekwa.

Kune rimwe divi, mune zvinoitika zvevacheche, vechidiki kana vakuru Hypophosphatasia, chirwere ichi chinogona kuonekwa kuburikidza ne radiographs uko kwakawanda mafupa masanduko anokonzerwa nekushomeka kwemamineralization emapfupa nemeno.

Uye zvakare, kuti apedzise kuongororwa kwechirwere ichi, chiremba anogonawo kukumbira weti uye kuongororwa ropa, uyezve kune mukana wekuita genetiki test inoratidza kuti pane shanduko.


Kurapa kweHypophosphatasia

Iko hakuna kurapwa kwekurapa Hypophosphatasia, asi kumwe kurapa kwakadai sePhysiotherapy kugadzirisa mamiriro uye kusimbisa mhasuru uye kutarisirwa kwakanyanya muhutsanana hwemuromo kunogona kuratidzwa nevevana kuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu.

Vacheche vane dambudziko remavara rinofanira kuongororwa kubva pakuzvarwa uye muchipatara zvinowanzodiwa. Izvo zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kuwedzera muhupenyu hwese, kuitira kuti hutano hwako hunogona kuongororwa nguva dzose.

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