Insulin muRopa

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi insulin mukuedzwa kweropa?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Sei ndichida insulin mukuongororwa kweropa?
• Chii chinoitika panguva ye insulin mukuyedzwa kweropa?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve insulin mukuedzwa kweropa?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi insulin mukuedzwa kweropa?

Uyu muyedzo unoyera huwandu hwe insulin muropa rako.Insulin ihormoni inobatsira kufamba neshuga yeropa, inozivikanwa seglucose, kubva muropa rako kuenda mumasero ako. Glucose inouya kubva pane izvo zvaunodya uye zvaunonwa. Iyo ndiyo sosi huru yemuviri wako yesimba.

Insulin inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza glucose pamatanho akakodzera. Kana mazinga eglucose akanyanya kukwirira kana kuderera zvakanyanya, zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba ehutano. Mazinga eglucose asina kujairika anozivikanwa se:

• Hyperglycemia, shuga dzeropa dzakakwira zvakanyanya. Zvinoitika kana muviri wako ukasaita insulini yakakwana. Kana pasina insulini yakakwana, glucose haigone kupinda mumasero ako. Inogara muropa panzvimbo.
• Hypoglycemia, mwero yeglucose yeropa yakanyanya kuderera. Kana muviri wako ukatumira insulin yakawandisa muropa, glucose yakawandisa inozopinda mumasero ako. Izvi zvinosiya zvishoma muropa.

Chirwere cheshuga ndicho chinonyanya kukonzeresa huwandu hweshuga isina kujairika. Kune marudzi maviri eshuga.

• Tora 1 Chirwere cheshuga. Kana iwe uine rudzi rwekutanga chirwere cheshuga, muviri wako unogadzira shoma kana kusawana insulin zvachose. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera hyperglycemia.
• Tora 2 Chirwere cheshuga. Kana uine rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga, muviri wako unogona kunge uchikwanisa kugadzira insulin, asi masero mumuviri wako haapindure zvakanaka kune insulini uye haigone kutora glucose yakakwana kubva muropa rako. Izvi zvinonzi insulin kudzivisa.

Insulin kuramba inowanzoitika pamberi pechirwere cheshuga. Pakutanga, insulin insulin inokonzera kuti muviri ugadzire insulini yakawanda, kugadzira insulini isingabatsiri. Yakawedzera insulin muropa inogona kukonzera hypoglycemia. Asi insulin kudzivisa inowedzera kuwedzera nekufamba kwenguva. Pakupedzisira, inoderedza kugona kwemuviri wako kugadzira insulin. Sezvo insulin mwero inoderera, huwandu hweshuga yeropa hunokwira. Kana nhanho dzikasadzokera pane zvakajairwa, unogona kuwana rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga.

Mamwe mazita: kutsanya insulin, insulin serum, yakazara uye yemahara insulin

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Iyo insulin mukuyedzwa kweropa inowanzo shandiswa ku:

• Tsvaga chikonzero che hypoglycemia (yakaderera ropa shuga)
• Tsvaga kana kuongorora insulin kudzivisa
• Chengetedza mamiriro ezvinhu evanhu vane chirwere cheshuga cheshuga
• Tsvaga kana paine mhando yemota pane pancreas, inozivikanwa se insulinoma. Kana bundu rakabviswa, bvunzo inogona kushandiswa kuona kana yaitwa zvinobudirira.

Iyo insulin mukuyedzwa kweropa dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa pamwe chete nedzimwe bvunzo kubatsira kuongorora uye kutarisa mhando 1 chirwere cheshuga. Iyi mimwe bvunzo inogona kusanganisira glucose uye hemoglobin AIC kuyedza.

Sei ndichida insulin mukuongororwa kweropa?

Iwe ungangoda insulin muropa bvunzo kana uine zviratidzo zve hypoglycemia (yakaderera ropa shuga). Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kudikitira
• Kubvunda
• Kusarongeka kwemoyo
• Kuvhiringidzika
• Dzungu
• Kuona kwakashata
• Nzara yakanyanya

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda uyu bvunzo kana kumwe kuyedzwa, senge kweropa glucose bvunzo, kuchiratidza kuti une yakaderera ropa shuga.

Chii chinoitika panguva ye insulin mukuyedzwa kweropa?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe ungangoda kutsanya (kwete kudya kana kunwa) kwemaawa masere pamberi pekuedzwa.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana yako insulin mazinga anga akawandisa, zvinogona kureva kuti une:

• Nyora 2 chirwere cheshuga
• Insulin kuramba
• Hypoglycemia
• Cushing's syndrome, kusagadzikana kweadrenal glands. Adrenal glands anoita mahormone anobatsira muviri kuputsa mafuta uye mapuroteni.
• Iyo insulinoma (pancreatic bundu)

Kana insulin mazinga anga akaderera zvakanyanya, zvinogona kureva kuti une:

• Hyperglycemia (yakakwira ropa shuga)
• Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga
• Pancreatitis, kuzvimba kwepancreas

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve insulin mukuedzwa kweropa?

Insulin uye glucose zvinoshanda pamwechete. Saka mupi wako wezvehutano anogona kuenzanisa insulin yako mumhedzisiro yeropa pamwe neropa glucose mhinduro zvabuda usati waongorora.

Zvinyorwa

1. American Chirwere cheshuga Association [Internet]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; c1995–2019. Hypoglycemia (Yakadzika Ropa Glucose); [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Feb 11; yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/hypoglycemia-low-blood.html
2. American Chirwere cheshuga Association [Internet]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; c1995–2019. Insulin Basics; [yakagadziridzwa 2015 Jul 16; yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/medication/insulin/insulin-basics.html
3. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Chirwere cheshuga: Glossary; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/9829-diabetes-glossary
4. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook yeLabhoritari uye Yekuongorora Yekuongorora. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hutano, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Insulin; p. 344.
5. Johns Hopkins Mushonga [Internet]. Iyo Johns Hopkins University; c2019. Hutano Raibhurari: Chirwere cheshuga Mellitus; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/diabetes_in_children_22,diabetesmellitus
6. Johns Hopkins Mushonga [Internet]. Iyo Johns Hopkins University; c2019. Hutano Raibhurari: Insulinoma; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/digestive_disorders/insulinoma_134,219
7. Vana Hutano kubva kuNemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Iyo Nemours Foundation; c1995–2019. Kuongorora Ropa: Insulin; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-insulin.html
8. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Cushing Syndrome; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Nov 29; yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/cushing-syndrome
9. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Insulin; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Zvita 18; yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/insulin
10. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Pancreatitis; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Nov 28; yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/pancreatitis
11. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2019. Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga: Kuongororwa uye kurapwa; 2017 Aug 7 [yataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/type-1-diabetes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353017
12. Mayo Clinic Laboratories [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1995–2019. Bvunzo ID: INS: Insulin, Serum: Clinical uye Dudziro; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8664
13. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc .; c2019. Chirwere cheshuga Mellitus (DM); [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/diabetes-mellitus-dm-and-disorders-of-blood-sugar-metabolism/diabetes-mellitus-dm
14. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
15. National Institute of Diabetes uye Digestive uye Kidney Zvirwere [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Insulin Kuramba uye Prediabetes; [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/what-is-diabetes/prediabetes-insulin-resistance
16. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Yakazara uye Yemahara Insulin; (Ropa) [yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=insulin_total_free
17. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Insulin Kuramba: Musoro Wenyaya; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Zvita 7; yakataurwa 2019 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini.

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.