Laser Therapy

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi laser therapy inoshandiswa?
• Ndiani asingafanire kurapwa nemalaser?
• Ini ndinogadzirira sei laser laser?
• Laser therapy inoitwa sei?
• Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana?
• Ndezvipi njodzi?
• Ndezvipi zvakanakira?
• Chii chinoitika mushure mekurapa kweraser?

Chii chinonzi laser therapy?

Laser ekurapa marapirwo ayo anoshandisa akatarisa mwenje. Kusiyana nemidziyo yakawanda yechiedza, mwenje kubva kune laser (inomirira light amplification na snguva ebasa re radiation) inoiswa kune chaiwo wavelengths. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti itariswe mumatanda ane simba. Laser mwenje yakanyanyisa zvekuti inogona kushandiswa kuumba mangoda kana kutema simbi.

Mukurapa, lasers inobvumidza vanovhiya kuti vashande pamatanho epamusoro ekurongeka nekutarisa kune diki nzvimbo, zvichikuvadza zvishoma zvinyama zvakapoteredzwa. Kana iwe uine laser therapy, iwe unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa kushoma, kuzvimba, uye kukuvara kupfuura nekuvhiya kwetsika. Zvisinei, laser therapy inogona kudhura uye inoda kurapwa kwakadzokororwa.

Chii chinonzi laser therapy inoshandiswa?

Laser therapy inogona kushandiswa ku:

• kudzora kana kuparadza mamota, polyps, kana precancerous kukura
• kubvisa zviratidzo zvegomarara
• bvisa mabwe eitsvo
• bvisa chikamu cheprostate
• gadzira retina yakasarudzika
• kunatsiridza kuona
• bata kurasikirwa kwebvudzi kunokonzerwa nealopecia kana kuchembera
• kurapa kurwadziwa, kusanganisira kurwadziwa kwemutsipa kumashure

Lasers inogona kuve nekugadzirisa, kana kuvhara, kushanda uye kunogona kushandiswa kusimbisa:

• tsinga dzinopera kudzikisa marwadzo mushure mekuvhiyiwa
• tsinga dzeropa kubatsira kudzivirira kurasikirwa neropa
• lymph midziyo yekudzora kuzvimba uye kudzikamisa kupararira kwemarara maseru

Lasers inogona kubatsira pakurapa nhanho dzekutanga dzekenza, kusanganisira:

• gomarara rechibereko
• kenza yepenile
• gomarara remukadzi
• gomarara revhu
• isina-diki kenza yemapapu kenza
• kenza yepasal cell yeganda

Nezve kenza, laser therapy inowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe marapirwo, sekuvhiya, chemotherapy, kana radiation.

Laser kurapa inoshandiswawo zvakapfava ku:

• bvisa warts, moles, birthmarks, uye nzvimbo dzezuva
• bvisa bvudzi
• kuderedza kuoneka kwemakwenzi, makwapa, kana mavanga
• bvisa nyora

Ndiani asingafanire kurapwa nemalaser?

Mamwe maoparesheni emalaser, akadai seganda re cosmetic uye kuvhiya kwemaziso, kunoonekwa sekuvhiya kwekusarudza. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzinogona kupfuura mabhenefiti emhando idzi dzekuvhiya. Semuenzaniso, mamwe mamiriro ehutano kana eganda anogona kuwedzerwa nekuvhiyiwa kwelaser. Sezvo nekuvhiyiwa kwakajairika, hutano husina hutano hunowedzerawo njodzi yako yezvinetso.

Taura nachiremba wako usati wafunga kuita laser kuvhiya chero rudzi rwekuvhiya. Zvichienderana nezera rako, hutano hwese, chirongwa chekuchengetedza hutano, uye mutengo wekuvhiya laser, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti iwe usarudze echinyakare nzira dzekuvhiya. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uri mudiki pane gumi nemasere makore, haufanire kuwana Lasik kuvhiyiwa kwemaziso.

Ini ndinogadzirira sei laser laser?

Ronga kumberi kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iwe unayo nguva yekudzosa mushure mekuvhiya. Uyezve ita shuwa kuti mumwe munhu anogona kukuendesa kumba kubva pane maitiro. Iwe ungangove uchiri pasi pesimba reanesthesia kana mishonga.

Mazuva mashoma pamberi pekuvhiyiwa, unogona kurairwa kutora matanho sekumisa chero mishonga inogona kukanganisa kugwamba kweropa, senge rinocheka ropa.

Laser therapy inoitwa sei?

Laser kurapa maitiro anosiyana zvichienderana nemaitiro.

Kana bundu riri kurapwa, iyo endoscope (yakatetepa, yakavhenekerwa, inoshanduka chubhu) inogona kushandiswa kutungamira iyo laser uye kuona matishu mukati memuviri. Endoscope inoiswa kuburikidza nekuvhura mumuviri, senge muromo. Ipapo, chiremba anovhiya anovavarira laser uye anodzikira kana kuparadza bundu.

Mune cosmetic maitirwo, lasers anowanzo shandiswa zvakananga kuganda.

Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana?

Zvimwe zvakajairika zvekuvhiya laser zvinosanganisira:

• kuvhiyiwa kwemaziso (kazhinji kunonzi LASIK)
• kuchenesa mazino
• cosmetic vanga, nyora, kana kuunyana
• cataract kana bundu kubvisa

Ndezvipi njodzi?

Laser kurapa kune dzimwe njodzi. Njodzi dzekurapwa kweganda dzinosanganisira:

• kubuda ropa
• hutachiona
• kurwadziwa
• vanga
• shanduko paganda reganda

Zvakare, izvo zvinokonzereswa nemhedzisiro yekurapa inogona kunge isingagare, saka kudzokorora zvikamu zvinogona kudikanwa.

Kumwe kuvhiyiwa kwemalasi kunoitwa iwe uri pasi peanesthesia, iyo inotakura yayo yega njodzi. Zvinosanganisira:

• chirwere chemabayo
• nyonganiso mushure mekumuka kubva mukuvhiya
• kumira kurova kwemoyo
• sitiroko

Kurapa kunogona zvakare kudhura uye nekudaro hakuwanikwe nemunhu wese. Kuvhiya kweziso reLaser kunogona kudhura chero kupi zvako kubva pamadhora mazana matanhatu kusvika pamazana masere ezviuru kana kupfuura zvichibva pachirongwa chekuchengetedza hutano uye mupi kana nzvimbo yaunoshandisa pakuvhiya kwako. Iyo inodhura yemalaser yeganda ekurapa inogona kubva pamadhora mazana maviri kusvika pamadhora mazana mana nemazana mana, sekureva kweUniversity yeMichigan cosmetic Dermatology & Laser Center.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira?

Lasers yakanyatsojeka kupfuura echinyakare zvekuvhiya zviridzwa, uye kucheka kunogona kuitwa kupfupisa uye kudzika. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kukuvara kudiki kune tishu.

Laser mashandiro anowanzo kuve mapfupi pane echinyakare kuvhiya. Ivo vanogona kazhinji kuitwa pane vekunze hwaro. Iwewo haufanire kurara muchipatara. Kana general anesthesia ichidikanwa, inowanzo shandiswa kwenguva ipfupi.

Vanhu vanowanzo kuporesa nekukurumidza nema laser oparesheni. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma, kuzvimba, uye kupora pane kuvhiya kwechinyakare.

Chii chinoitika mushure mekurapa kweraser?

Kudzoreredza mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwemalaser kwakafanana neicho chaicho chekuvhiya. Iwe ungangoda kuzorora kwemazuva ekutanga mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa uye utore pamusoro-the-counter mishonga yekurwadziwa kusvikira kusagadzikana uye kuzvimba zvadzika.

Kudzoreredza mushure me laser therapy kunosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekurapa iwe wawakagashira uye kuwanda kwemuviri wako wakakanganiswa nachiremba.

Iwe unofanirwa kuteedzera chero mirairo yaunopihwa nachiremba zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uine laser prostate kuvhiyiwa, ungangoda kupfeka urinary catheter. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira mukuita weti mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Kana iwe ukatambira kurapwa paganda rako, unogona kusangana nekuzvimba, kuchenesa, uye mbishi kutenderedza nzvimbo yakarapwa. Chiremba wako anogona kushandisa chizoro uye kupfeka kumusoro kwenzvimbo kuti ive isina mhepo uye isina mvura.

Kwemavhiki mashoma ekutanga mushure mekurapwa, ita shuwa kuti uite zvinotevera:

• Shandisa mishonga inopfuura-iyo-yekurapa, senge ibuprofen (Advil) kana acetaminophen (Tylenol).
• Chenesa nzvimbo yacho nguva dzose nemvura.
• Isa mafuta ekuzora, akadai peturu peturu.
• Shandisa mazaya echando.
• Dzivisa kunhonga chero scabs.

Kana nzvimbo yacho yangozara neganda nyowani, unogona kushandisa makemikari kana zvimwe zvekuzora kuti uvhare kutsvuka kunooneka kana uchida.