Munyori: Judy Howell
Zuva Rekusika: 3 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 24 Gumiguru 2024
Anonim
Brown Tumor and Osteitis Fibrosa Cystica | HYPERPARATHYROIDISM
Vhidhiyo: Brown Tumor and Osteitis Fibrosa Cystica | HYPERPARATHYROIDISM

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi osteitis fibrosa cystica?

Osteitis fibrosa cystica yakakomba chirwere chinokonzerwa ne hyperparathyroidism.

Kana iwe uine hyperparathyroidism, zvinoreva kuti angangoita rimwe rako reparathyroid glands riri kuita rakawandisa parathyroid hormone (PTH). Iyo hormone yakakosha kune hutano hwemabhonzo, asi zvakawandisa zvinogona kunetesa mapfupa ako uye kuakonzera kuti ave akaremara.

Osteitis fibrosa cystica chinhu chisingawanzoitika che hyperparathyroidism, chinokanganisa isingasviki zvikamu zvishanu kubva muzana zvevanhu vane chirwere chehomoni.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero?

Une mana madiki maronda eparathyroid mumutsipa wako. Dzinogadzira PTH, iyo inobatsira muviri wako kuchengetedza hutano hwakaenzana hwecalcium uye phosphorus muropa rako uye munyama mumuviri wako wese. Kana huwandu hwecalcium hukwira zvakanyanya, maronda eparathyroid anoita PTH shoma. Kana calcium mazinga akadonha, maronda anowedzera iwo PTH kugadzirwa.

Mapfupa anogona kupindura PTH zvakasiyana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, PTH haina kukwana kukunda yakaderera calcium mazinga. Mamwe mapfupa anogona kunge aine nzvimbo dzisina kusimba dzine shoma kana isina calcium.


Ikoko kunoratidzika kuva kune zvikonzero zvikuru zviviri zveosteitis fibrosa cystica: primary hyperparathyroidism uye yechipiri hyperparathyroidism. Nekutanga hyperparathyroidism, pane dambudziko nezvirwere zveparathyroid. Kenza ine gomarara kana isingaite cancer pane imwe yeaya maronda inogona kukonzera kuti ishande zvisina kujairika. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvekutanga hyperparathyroidism zvinosanganisira hyperplasia kana kuwedzera kwezvimwe zvipembenene zviviri.

Sekondari hyperparathyroidism inoitika kana uine imwe hutano mamiriro ayo anoderedza ako calcium mazinga. Nekuda kweizvozvo, maronda eparathyroid anoshanda zvakanyanya kuyedza kuwedzera calcium yako. Zvimwe zviviri zvezvakanyanya kukonzera low calcium zvine kushomeka kwevhitamini D uye kushomeka kwekudya kwecalcium.

Vitamin D inobatsira kuenzanisa yako calcium mazinga. Kana iwe ukasawana zvakakwana vitamini D mukudya kwako kana iwe ukasawana kukwana kwakakwana kwezuva (muviri wako unoshandura mwenje wezuva kuita vhitamini D), ako calcium mazinga anogona kudonha zvakanyanya. Saizvozvowo, kana usiri kudya zvekudya zvakakwana zvecalcium (sipinashi, dairy, soya, pakati pevamwe), yakaderera calcium mazinga inogona kukonzera kuwanda kwePTH.


Ndezvipi zviratidzo?

Chiratidzo chakakomba kwazvo cheosteitis fibrosa cystica ndeye chaiyo pfupa kutsemuka. Asi izvo zvisati zvaitika, unogona kucherechedza kurwadziwa kwepfupa uye hunyoro, pamwe nezviratidzo izvi:

  • kusvotwa
  • kuvimbiswa
  • kugara uchiita weti
  • kuneta
  • kushaya simba

Inoonekwa sei?

Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kusaenzana kwemaminerari, ivo vanowanzo kuraira kuongororwa kweropa. Chiremba wako anogona kutarisa huwandu hwecalcium, phosphorus, PTH, uye alkaline phosphatase, chemakemikari emapfupa uye mucherechedzo wehutano hwepfupa.

X-ray inogona kuburitsa kutsemuka kwemapfupa kana nzvimbo dzekupfupa kwemapfupa. Iyi mifananidzo inogona zvakare kuratidza kana mapfupa ari kukotama kana kuve akaremara neimwe nzira. Kana iwe uine hyperparathyroidism, iwe uri panjodzi huru ye osteoporosis, mamiriro ayo mapfupa anowedzera kupwanya.Inowanzoenderana nekuchinja kwehomoni kunounzwa nekuguma kwemwedzi nekukwegura.

Kurapa nzira

Kana yako osteitis fibrosa cystica iri mhedzisiro yeasina kujairika parathyroid gland, yako yakanyanya kurapwa sarudzo inogona kunge iri yekuvhiya kubviswa. Izvi zvinogona kazhinji kuitwa zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira. Iwo mamwe maronda eparathyroid anogona kukwanisa kuburitsa yakaringana mazinga ePTH kutsiva kurasikirwa kweimwe gland.


Kana kuvhiya isiri sarudzo kana iwe usingade kubviswa gland, mishonga inogona kukwana kurapa mamiriro ako. Calcimetics mishonga inoteedzera calcium muropa. Ivo vanobatsira "kunyengedza" iyo parathyroid gland mukugadzira shoma PTH. Bisphosphonates inorayirwawo kune vanhu vane kurasikirwa kwemapfupa, asi zvinongogadzirirwa kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi.

Hormone kutsiva kurapa kunogona kubatsirawo mapfupa kuchengetedza yakawanda calcium mune vakadzi vari kupfuura kana vachangopfuura kuburikidza nekuguma kuenda kumwedzi.

Ndeapi maonero?

Iyo yekutanga hyperparathyroidism inoonekwa uye kurapwa, inowedzera mukana wekudzora kukanganisa kunokonzerwa neosteitis fibrosa cystica. Kutora mishonga yekuvandudza simba repfupa kunogona kubatsira zvakanyanya. Kana iwe ukatora mamwe matanho, senge kuita kuyerwa-kutakura kurovedza muviri uye kuwedzera calcium yako uye vhitamini D kunwa, iwe unogona kukwanisa kukunda mapfupa-anoenderana matambudziko anosangana ne hyperparathyroidism.

Kudzivirira uye kutora

Kana iwe uchinzwa kudya kwako kuchishaya vhitamini D kana calcium, taura nachiremba wako kana chiremba wezvehutano nezvekuti ungachinje sei maitiro ako ekudya. Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kukurukura nezvekuratidzwa kwezuva nachiremba wako, kunyanya kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo yekuchamhembe uko zuva rechando riri padiki.

Iwe unogona kutora yakatonyanya kuita nhanho mukugadzirisa ako calcium mazinga nekuve nerinowanzoita basa reropa. Kuongororwa kweropa kunoratidza yakaderera calcium mazinga kunogona kukurudzira chiremba wako kuti akurudzire calcium uye vhitamini D zvinowedzera kana kuti uenderere mberi nekuyedza kwehutano hwako hwepfupa.

Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuona chiremba wako nekukurumidza iwe paunonzwa chero kurwadziwa kana hunyoro mumapfupa ako. Iwe une sarudzo dzekugadzirisa rako pfupa hutano uye kugadzirisa ako calcium mazinga. Kana iwe uchinge uchishingairira pamusoro pezvinhu izvi, unogona kudzivirira kutsemuka uye zvimwe zvinetswa zvinogona kudzikamisa kufamba kwako uye nehupenyu hwako.

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