Munyori: Monica Porter
Zuva Rekusika: 16 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
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Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Scabies hutachiona hwehutachiona paganda rako hunokonzerwa netupukanana tudiki twunonzi Sarcoptes scabiei. Vanotora pekugara pasi pechiso cheganda rako, vachikandira mazai anokonzeresa kuputika kweganda.

Mamiriro acho anotapukira zvakanyanya uye anopfuura kuburikidza nekubatana kweganda-neganda. Iwe unokwanisa zvakare kubata mazungu kubva kuzvipfeko kana mubhedha izvo zvashandiswa nemumwe munhu ane zviputi.

Mapundu aya anopenga zvinoshamisa uye kuvaviwa kunoitikira husiku. Kana iwe uine scabies, iwe unogona kuona:

  • mapundu pasi peganda rako
  • kuzvimba, matsvuku mapundu
  • idiki kwazvo inoruma pamusoro peganda rako
  • burrow tracks (yakatsvuka, tambo tudiki dzakasimudzwa paganda rako) kubva kune mite

Muvanhu vakuru uye vana vakuru, scabies rashes inogona kukura pakati peminwe kana pakati pezvidya. Ivo vanogona zvakare kuoneka pane yako:

  • Ruoko
  • chiuno
  • magokora
  • hapwa
  • minyatso
  • magaro
  • urume

Kune mwana mucheche, munhu akura, kana mumwe munhu ane immune system yakakwenenzverwa, kuputika kwacho kunogona kuratidza pamutsipa, kumeso, kumusoro, maoko, uye pazasi petsoka.


Marapirwo akajairwa echirwere anowanzo gadzwa nachiremba asi vamwe vanhu vanoti sarudzo dze-over-the-counter (OTC) dzinogona kushanda.

Mushonga wekurapa: Scabicides

Kurapa kweScabies, kunonzi scabicides, kunongedza zvese mite nemazai avo. Ivo vanongowanikwa chete nemushonga. Kana iwe ukatambira scabies kuongororwa, chiremba wako angangokurudzira kuti mhuri yako yese irapwe. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana iwe ukagadzira hutachiona hweganda kubva pakutsvaira kupwanya kwechirwere.

Ikozvino parizvino hapana epamusoro-e-ere kurapa kwechirwere chinogamuchirwa neU.S.Food uye Drug Administration (FDA). Sarudzo dzekunyora dzinosanganisira zvinotevera:

  • Elimite iri 5 muzana permethrin cream inowanzo shanda uye yakachengeteka kana ichishandiswa sekurairwa. Iyi ndiyo yakanyanya kurayirwa kurapa scabies pamusika. Vana vadiki semakore maviri ekuberekwa vanogona kurapwa nemushonga uyu.
  • Eurax ndeye 10 muzana crotamiton lotion kana kirimu iyo yakachengeteka kuti ishandiswe muvakuru. Hazvibvumirwe vana uye hazviwanzo kushanda.
  • Sarufa chizoro (5 kusvika 10 muzana yevasungwa) kurapwa kwakachengeteka kweganda kumazera ese - kunyangwe vacheche vari pasi pemwedzi miviri. Nekudaro, ine hwema husingafadzi uye inogona kusiya mavara pazvipfeko zvako.
  • Lindane mafuta (1 muzana) kurapwa kwekupedzisira, kunyangwe iri FDA-inogamuchirwa kuti ishandiswe mune vamwe vanhu vakuru. Inowanzo kurudzirwa kune vanhu vasingakwanise kushandisa mamwe marapirwo, kana kune avo mamwe marongedzero akatadza. Lindane inogona kuva nenjodzi kune vamwe vanhu, vakadai se:
    • vanaamai vanoyamwisa
    • vacheche vasati vasvika
    • vanhu vari kusangana nepfari
    • vanhu vairema asingasviki 110 pondo
    • Stromectol (ivermectin) imushonga unorwisa utachiona uyo dzimwe nguva unonyorerwa kure-chitaridzi chevanhu vanga vasina kubudirira kurwara nemakwati. Haisi FDA-inogamuchirwa yekurapa scabies, asi inogona kunge iri kurapwa kwakachengeteka kune vamwe.
    • Benzyl benzoate (25 muzana) inorapa misoro inogona kushandiswa panzvimbo ye permethrin uye inogona kunge iine mafuta emuti wetii. Ganda rakatsamwa nderimwe divi mhedzisiro yesarudzo iyi. Vana vanogona kushandisa yakaderedzwa madheji ebenzyl benzoate.
    • Keratolytic kirimu yemhando yepamusoro dzimwe nguva inokurudzirwa kukwenya scabies uye inogona kusanganiswa neye benzyl benzoate kurapwa.

Over-the-counter mishonga

Nix

Nix ndeye OTC vhezheni ye1 muzana permethrin. Inonyanya kushandiswa kumusoro wemusoro. Vazhinji vanachiremba vanokurudzira kushandisa permethrin yeinenge 5 muzana pakurapa scabi kuitira kuuraya zvese mite nemazai avo. Sezvo scabies ichipararira nekukurumidza, kurapa neNix hakugone kuuraya infestation.


Sulphur sipo uye mafuta

Sarufa inogona kushandiswa muchimiro chesipo, chizoro, sipo, kana mvura. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuwana OTC sipo uye makirimu ane 6 kusvika 10 muzana sarufa. Iyi kurapwa inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete nemishonga kubva kuna chiremba wako. Nekudaro, kurukura uchishandisa sarufa nachiremba wako usati washandisa mhedzisiro yakanaka.

Calamine mafuta

Uku kurapa kwezviratidzo chete. Hazvingauraye mazungu kana mazai avo.

Calamine lotion inokonzeresa kutonhora paganda rako iro rinobatsira kubvisa kuruma. Chenesa ganda rako nesipo nemvura uye rega riome. Wobva waisa mafuta kuganda rako nekotoni kana jira nyoro. Iwe unogona kushandisa calamine lotion kusvika kanokwana kana pazuva.

Antihistamines

Uku kurapa kwezviratidzo chete. Antihistamines haingauraye scabies kana mazai avo.

OTC histamines inogona zvakare kubatsira kubvisa kuruma. Ma antihistamine akakurumbira anosanganisira Zyrtec, Allegra, uye Claritin. Benadryl naChlor-Trimeton vanoonekwa seyekutanga-chizvarwa antihistamines. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kukuita unoneta kupfuura vamwe. Mumwe wemishonga anogona kukubatsira kusarudza izvo zvakakunakira iwe.


Over-the-counter zvigadzirwa zvemba | Zvigadzirwa zvemba

Sezvo makudo achipararira nekukasira, uchafanirwa kubatawo imba yako. Izvi zvinobatsira kuona kuti marambi abviswa zvizere kubva munharaunda yako.

  • Shandisa mishonga inouraya utachiona, kusanganisira iyo iine permetrin, pamusoro uye pazvipfeko.
  • Nyorera kukwiza doro kana Lysol kuuraya zviputi panzvimbo dzakaomarara.
  • Shamba mbatya nemachira emubhedha mumvura inopisa uye woma pakafuta.
  • Kana iwe usina mukana wemvura inopisa, isa zvinhu zvacho mumasaga epurasitiki uye uzvichengete kure nemusha kwemazuva mashanu kusvika manomwe.
  • Shamba zvipfuwo zvako nemhinduro yakatarwa-peturu, senge sarufa inosimbisa pet dip.
  • Mwaya borax pamakapeti uye vhura mushure meinenge awa.
  • Chiutsi chenesa makapeti ako. Zvitoro zvakawanda zveresitorendi uye zvitoro zvemadhipatimendi zvinorenda vanochenesa mweya pamutengo unonzwisisika.
  • Tsiva metiresi yako kana kushandisa zipu yakavhara usina kuibvisa kwemavhiki mashoma.
  • Isa matoyi ese akaputirwa kana machira asingabvisike muhomwe yakavharika kwemavhiki mashoma uye mapere anofa.

Kudzivirira kumwe kupararira

Kune akatiwandei marapirwo anowanikwa kune scabies. Iwe unogona kutaura nachiremba wako uye sarudza kuti ndeipi nzira yekurapa yakakunakira iwe. Zvigadzirwa zveOTC zvinogona kubatsira nezviratidzo uye nemipere pazviso paunenge uchirapwa zvakatemwa. Nekudaro, izvi zvigadzirwa zvinogona kusabvisa zvizere infestation, iyo inoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.

Kudzivirira kuenderera mberi kwekupararira kwemakwenzi:

  • Dzivisa kusangana kweganda neganda nemunhu ane scabies.
  • Dzivisa kubata zvinhu zvakaita sehembe kana mubhedha wemunhu anogona kunge aine scabies.
  • Ita kurapwa kana paine chero munhu wemumba mako ane scabies, kunyangwe iwe usingaiti.
  • Ongororwa nguva nenguva kuti utapukirwe nezvirwere zvepabonde.
  • Chenesa nekutsvaira imba yega yega, geza machira mumvura inopisa, ine sipo uye chengeta chero chinhu chisingazungunuke muhomwe yepurasitiki yakavharika kwemaawa angangoita makumi manomwe nemaviri.

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