Kuzvimba Lymph Node Chiratidzo cheCancer?

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi lymph node?
• Kuzvimba lymph node
• Kuzvimba lymph nodes uye cancer
• Lymphoma
• Leukemia
• Ndeapi mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzeresa kuzvimba lymph node?
• Tora woenda nazvo

Chii chinonzi lymph node?

Lymph node inowanikwa mukati memuviri wako munzvimbo dzakadai sehapwa dzako, pasi peshaya yako, uye pamativi emutsipa wako.

Aya matinji-akaumbwa-akaumbwa matinji emiviri anodzivirira muviri wako kubva kuhutachiona uye kusefa yakajeka mvura, inonzi lymph, iyo inotenderera kuburikidza neyako lymphatic system. Lymph ine nhamba huru yemasero machena eropa anodzivirira muviri wako kubhakitiriya nemavirusi.

Kuzvimba lymph node

Nekuteedzera hutachiona uye mabhakitiriya, lymph node dzinozvidzivirira kubva pakupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako zvichikonzera kurwara. Kana ma lymph node ako azvimba, chiratidzo chekuti vari kurwisa hutachiona kana chirwere.

Kana iwe uine lymph node dzakazvimba, haufanire kutarisira pakarepo kenza. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kushanyira chiremba wako kana:

• ma lymph node ako anoramba achiwedzera
• kuzvimba kunowanikwa kweanopfuura vhiki mbiri
• vanonzwa kuoma uye haugone kuifambisa kana iwe ukavamanikidza

Kuzvimba lymph nodes uye cancer

Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitika, kuzvimba lymph node kunogona kuve chiratidzo checancer. Makondombera maviri epamberi anosangana nekuzvimba lymph node ndeye lymphoma uye leukemia.

Lymphoma

Iwo maviri akajairwa marudzi e lymphoma ndiHodgkin's lymphoma uye isiri Hodgkin's lymphoma. Pamwe pamwe nekuzvimba lymph node, lymphoma ine zviratidzo zvakadai se:

• kudikitira usiku
• kusanzwisisika kuonda
• kupindwa nechando

Njodzi zvinhu zvinosanganisira:

• Zvepabonde. Varume vanowanzoita lymphoma.
• Zera. Mamwe marudzi e lymphoma anowanzoonekwa kune avo vanopfuura makore makumi mashanu nemashanu, nepo mamwe achiwanzo kusangana nevakuru vechidiki.
• Immune system. Kana iwe uchitova nechimiro chakabatana nema immune system ako, kana iwe ukatora mishonga inokanganisa immune system yako, unogona kunge uri panjodzi yakakura ye lymphoma.

Leukemia

Leukemia inokonzeresa kuwanda kwemasero machena eropa, ayo anozobuditsa akagwinya anorwisa hutachiona. Chimwe chiratidzo cheleukemia kuzvimba lymph node. Masumbu emasero eropa asina kuchena anoungana mukati memamfu node, zvichikonzera kuwedzera.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zveleukemia zvinofambidzana nekuzvimba lymph node zvinosanganisira:

• kupererwa neropa
• kubuda ropa nyore kana kupwanya
• kusagadzikana pasi pemabvu ako ezasi kuruboshwe

Iwe unogona kuve nenjodzi yakakwira yeleukemia kana iwe:

• svuta midzanga
• une nhoroondo ye leukemia mumhuri yako
• ndakave nekemotherapy kana radiation kubva pakurapwa kenza yapfuura

Ndeapi mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzeresa kuzvimba lymph node?

Kuzvimba lymph node kazhinji hakusi chiratidzo checancer. Pane kudaro, iwe unogona kunge uri kusangana:

• nzeve hutachiona
• tonsillitis
• strep huro
• zino rakaputirwa
• rheumatoid arthritis

Chiremba wako anogona kukupa yakaringana kuongororwa uye chirongwa chekurapa, sekurapa kunoenderana nechakakonzera. Zviitiko zvakawanda zvekuzvimba lymph node zvinopera zvega pasina kurapwa.

Tora woenda nazvo

Kuzvimba kana kuwedzerwa lymph node hakusi chiratidzo chekenza nguva dzose, asi iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zvichiratidzika kunge zvisina kujairika.

Chiremba wako anogona kuongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa, kuita lymph node biopsy, kana kuitisa zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira zvakaita sechifuva X-ray kana CT scan kuti uwedzere kuona zvikonzero.