Kurapa kweHodgkin's lymphoma

Zvemukati

• Inoitwa sei Hodgkin's lymphoma
• Maitirwo anoitwa mushure mekurapwa
• Zviratidzo zvekuvandudza muHodgkin's lymphoma
• Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera Hodgkin's lymphoma

Mushonga weHodgkin's lymphoma unogona kusiyana zvichienderana nedanho rekukura kwegomarara, zera remurwere uye rudzi rwe lymphoma, zvisinei, kazhinji kacho kurapwa kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwe:

• Chemotherapy: ndiwo mushonga unonyanya kushandiswa murudzi urwu rwe lymphoma uye unoshandisa mishonga ine chepfu inobvisa maseru ekenza kubva mumuviri;
• Radiotherapy: inowanzo shandiswa mushure memakemikari ekuderedza saizi yerurimi uye kuona kuti maseru egomarara abviswa zvachose. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kushandiswa isati yaitwa chemotherapy kana mitauro yakakura kwazvo;
• Steroid mishonga: anoshandiswa mune epamberi zviitiko zve lymphoma kugadzirisa migumisiro yekemotherapy, kukurumidza kurapwa.

Kuvhiya kwekurapa Hodgkin's lymphoma hakushandiswe, zvisinei, chiremba anogona kuita kuvhiya kudiki kuti abvise rurimi rwakakanganiswa uye aite biopsy murabhoritari, kuti agadzirise kurapwa kwacho.

Munguva yekurapwa ne chemotherapy kana radiotherapy zvakajairika kuti mamwe maratidziro aoneke, senge kuneta zvakanyanya, kurasikirwa nevhudzi, manyoka, kurutsa kana kutsvuka kweganda, uye nekudaro, chiremba anogona kupa mimwe mishonga yekubatsira kurwisa izvi zvinokanganisa. Ona maitiro ekuderedza mhedzisiro mu: Maitiro ekugadzirisa mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yekemotherapy.

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, umo Hodgkin's lymphoma isinga pindure pakurapwa kana kudzoka, zvinogona kudiwa kuitwazve chemotherapy nemadhora akanyanya emishonga ine chepfu, uye mune izvi zviitiko, zvinogona zvakare kuve neropa kana pfupa. kuwedzerwa marora, semuenzaniso.

Inoitwa sei Hodgkin's lymphoma

Iyo staging yekuvandudzwa kweHodgkin's lymphoma yakarongeka zvinoenderana nenzvimbo dzakabatwa nekenza, dzinoonekwa kuburikidza nekuongororwa bvunzo senge biopsy kana computed tomography, semuenzaniso. Nekudaro, iwo matanho makuru eHodgkin's lymphoma anosanganisira:

• Chikamu 1: kenza iri muboka rimwe chete rema lymph node kana inokanganisa chete 1 nhengo;
• Chikamu chechipiri: lymphoma inowanikwa mune maviri kana anopfuura mapoka ema lymph node kana mune imwe nhengo uye mamwe mapoka ema lymph node. Panguva ino, lymphoma inokanganisa chete zvivakwa kune rumwe rutivi rwechidimbu;

• Chikamu chechitatu: kenza inogadzirwa mune node node pamativi ese echidimbu;
• Nhandare 4: lymphoma iri kukura mumapoka akati wandei emakirini uye yakapararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzakadai sechiropa kana mapapu, semuenzaniso.

Kufungidzira kweHodgkin's lymphoma kunosiyana zvichienderana nechikamu chekutepfenyura, uye muzviitiko zvakawanda, nhanho 1 ne2 zvine mikana mikuru yekurapa, nepo matanho ari akaoma kurapa.

Maitirwo anoitwa mushure mekurapwa

Mushure mekurapwa, chiremba anowanzo gadza akati wandei kuti aone kana gomarara rakabviswa zvachose, uye munzvimbo idzi anogona kuraira bvunzo dzekuongorora dzakadai secomputer tomography, X-ray kana kuongororwa kweropa, kuratidza mhedzisiro.

Kubvunza kunowanzoitwa pamwedzi mitatu yega yega, asi nekufamba kwenguva vanozoita vashoma uye kushomeka kusvika makore matatu mushure mekurapwa, apo chiremba anogona kuburitsa murwere kana pasina zviratidzo zvitsva kana zviratidzo zvecancer.

Zviratidzo zvekuvandudza muHodgkin's lymphoma

Zviratidzo zvekuvandudza muHodgkin's lymphoma zvinogona kuoneka mukati memwedzi wekutanga wekurapa uye zvinowanzo sanganisira kudzikiswa kwekuzvimba kwendimi, pamwe nekureruka kwekurema uye kudzikira mukuneta.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera Hodgkin's lymphoma

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kweHodgkin's lymphoma zvinowanzoitika kana kurapwa kwatanga padanho repamusoro kana kusiri kuitwa nemazvo, uye kunosanganisira kuwedzera kudikitira, kudikitira usiku, kuonda uye kuwedzerwa nzvimbo dzakabatwa neiyo lymphoma.