Kurapa kwePfupi Bowel Syndrome

Zvemukati

• Zvakawanda zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri zvinoenderana nechakashaika ura mudumbu
• Chikafu chekudzoreredza kubva pakuvhiya

Kurapa kweupfupi ura syndrome kunoenderana nekugadzirisa chikafu uye zvinovaka muviri zvekuwedzera, kuitira kuti ubhadhare kunwiswa kwekutorwa kwevhithamini nemaminerari izvo zvinoshayikwa chikamu chemuura, kuitira kuti murwere asashayiwe zvinovaka muviri kana kupera mvura. Zadzisa kupora kwekuti ura hutore zvakanaka zvinovaka muviri uye huremu hwekudzora hunogona kutora kusvika pamakore matatu.

Nekudaro, kuomarara kwechirwere ichi kunoenderana nechikamu chemuura chakabviswa, icho chinogona kuve chikamu chemuhomba muhombe kana mudiki uye huwandu hwemukati hwabviswa.

Muzhinji, izvo zvinovaka muviri zvinokanganisa malabsorption mavitamini A, D, E, K, B12 uye mamineral senge calcium, folic acid, zinc kana iron. Nechikonzero ichi, murwere anotanga kupihwa chikafu chekuwedzera, zvakananga kuburikidza netsinga uye chinangwa chekudzivirira nekurapa matambudziko senge kukura kunonoka, mune vana, kupererwa neropa; hemorrhages nemaronda; osteoporosis; kurwadziwa kwemhasuru uye kushaya simba; mwoyo insufficiency; uye kunyangwe kupera mvura mumuviri kunogona kuisa upenyu hwemurwere panjodzi.

Zvakawanda zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri zvinoenderana nechakashaika ura mudumbu

Malabsorption yezvinovaka zvinoenderana nechikamu chakakanganiswa, chiri icho:

• Jejunum - calcium, Iron, magnesium, mapuroteni, makabhohaidhiretsi uye mafuta;
• Ileus - B12 vhitamini;
• Colon - Mvura, zvicherwa munyu uye pfupi-cheni mafuta acids;

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kubhadhara kushomeka kwezvinovaka muviri, kuisazve ura mudiki kunogona kudikanwa kuporesa kutadza kwematumbo uye kudzivirira kuvimba nekuzara kwehukama hwevabereki kwehupenyu hwako hwese. .

Chikafu chekudzoreredza kubva pakuvhiya

Kazhinji, mukati memazuva mashanu ekutanga mushure mekuvhiyiwa, chikafu chinochengetwa kuburikidza nemutsinga unonzi Total Parenteral Nutrition, kuitira kuti ura upore pakuzorora. Mushure menguva iyoyo, kana manyoka asingawanzoitika, kudya kwehubhu kunotangawo zvishoma nezvishoma kukurudzira mudumbu uye ura, kuchideredza huwandu hwechikafu kuburikidza netsinga, kweinenge mwedzi miviri.

Mushure memwedzi ingangoita 2 yekudzoka, mune dzakawanda zviitiko, murwere atove kugona kufesa kuburikidza nemuromo nekugadzira zvidiki zvidiki, zvinosvika katanhatu pazuva. Nekudaro, iyo yekudyisa kuburikidza nasogastric chubhu inochengetwa kuitira kuvimbisa kudyiwa kwemakori uye zvinovaka muviri kuchengetedza uye kupora mamiriro ezvehutano, kudzamara murwere agona kudya asina chubhu, maitiro anogona kutora pakati pegumi kusvika pamakore matatu.

Zvisinei, zvinokwanisika kuti mune zvimwe zviitiko, murwere anoshandisa hupenyu hwake hwese zvinoenderana nezvakadyiwa nevabereki uye chikafu chekuwedzera kuitira kudzivirira kushaya zvinovaka muviri uye matambudziko akadai seanemia, semuenzaniso.

Kudzoreredza kubva pakuvhiyiwa kubvisa chikamu chemuura kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekucheka kukuru mudumbu kana nepararotomy, uye kunogona kutora pakati pemaawa maviri kusvika matanhatu uye murwere angafanirwa kubvumirwa kuchipatara kuti apore kwenguva ingangodaro. zvinosiyana pakati pemazuva gumi kusvika pamwedzi mumwe chete. Rudzi urwu rwekuvhiya rune njodzi zvakanyanya nekuti ura hune hutachiona hwakawanda hunogona kukonzera hutachiona hwakakomba, uye hwakanyanya kusimba, kana murwere ari mwana kana akura.