Varicose mutsinga: marapirwo anoitwa, makuru zviratidzo uye zvinogona kuitika matambudziko

Zvemukati

• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Kurapa kumba
• Zvinogona kuitika
• Zviratidzo zvikuru zvevaricose mutsinga
• Pelvic varicose mutsinga
• Esophageal varices
• Zvinokonzera
• Varicose mutsinga pamuviri

Varicose veins mitsipa yakasimudzwa iyo inogona kuoneka nyore pasi peganda, iyo inomuka kunyanya mumakumbo, ichikonzera kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana. Zvinogona kukonzerwa nekutenderera kwakashata, kunyanya panguva yekuzvitakura uye kuenda kumwedzi, asi zvinonyanya kubata vakweguru.

Varicose tsinga dzinoitika kazhinji muvakadzi, asi dzinogona zvakare kuoneka mune varume, nekuti izvo zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kuitika kwevaricose mutsinga zvakasiyana kwazvo, izvo zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwemunhu akagara kana kumira kwenguva refu, semuenzaniso. Kuongororwa kwevaricose veins kunowanzoitwa neye angiologist kana chiremba wevascular zvinoenderana nehunhu hwevaricose mutsinga uye zviratidzo zvakabatana.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwevaricose mutsinga kunogona kuitwa pamwe nekuvandudzwa kweropa, kushandura mararamiro, kutora mushonga wevaricose veins kana kugadzira marapirwo senge kuiswa kwezvinhu zvakananga pane varicose mutsinga kana kuvhiyiwa mune zvakakomba zviitiko. Muchiitiko chevaricose mutsinga dzinokonzeresa kurwadziwa mumakumbo, kurapwa kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza:

• Sclerotherapy, kunova kurapwa uko kunosanganisira kuisa zvinhu zvakanangana nevevaricose veins kana laser kubvisa varicose mutsinga uye kubvisa zviratidzo;
• Kuvhiya, iyo inoratidzwa kana varicose veins iine hombe caliber uye inokonzeresa zviratidzo sekurwadziwa, kuchenesa uye kuzvimba mumakumbo anogona kukanganisa kufamba.

Sarudzo yekurapa inoitwa naiyo angiologist kana chiremba wevascular, uko iko iko kweiyo varicose vein, saizi uye zvakabatana zviratidzo zvinoongororwa. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve kurapwa kwevaricose mutsinga.

Uye zvakare, mamwe mazano echiremba anotorwa mushure mekurapwa kana kudzivirira varicose mutsinga ndeaya:

• Pfeka elastic compression masokisi pasi pekutungamira kwekurapa, sezvo ivo vachivandudza kudzoka kwehutachiona uye vachideredza mikana yevaricose veins inoitika kana kudzoka;
• Shandisa mishonga yevaricose veins, yakadai seVaricell uye Antistax, maererano nezano rekurapa - Ona mimwe mishonga inoratidzwa yekurapa varicose veins.
• Isa wedge patsoka pamubhedha kuti ufambise kudzoka kweropa kumoyo;
• Ita kurovedza muviri nguva dzose uchitungamirirwa nenyanzvi;
• Ita lymphatic drainage katatu pavhiki;
• Tora chikafu senge bhiza chestnut, iyo inovandudza kufamba kweropa;
• Gara pasi uye warara makumbo ako mudenga;

Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti usapfeka dzakakwirira zvitsitsinho, kugara kana kumira kwenguva yakareba, sezvo aya mamiriro anogona kufarira kuoneka kwevaricose mutsinga.

Kurapa kumba

Mushonga wekurapa varicose mutsinga une kushandiswa kwemishonga yechisikigo, seNovarrutina, semuenzaniso, sezvo iine zvinhu zvinokwanisa kubvisa marwadzo nekuzvimba mumakumbo. Uye zvakare, kumanikidza kunogona kugadzirwa nekabichi uye neti tii, sezvo ivo vachikwanisa kudzikisa zviratidzo uye nekuunza pfungwa yehupenyu hwakanaka. Ona 8 mishonga yekumba yevaricose mutsinga.

Zvinogona kuitika

Kana varicose veins ikasarapwa zvakanaka, panogona kuve nezvinetso zvakaita sedermatitis, eczema, maronda emakumbo, thrombophlebitis, kurwadziwa uye yakadzika vein thrombosis, inova mamiriro akakomba umo thrombi (clots) inoumba mutsinga dzemakumbo dzinogona kuita kuti zviome kana kuvhara kufamba kweropa. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve yakadzika vein thrombosis.

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvevaricose mutsinga

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoitika muvaricose mutsinga ndezvi:

• Kunzwa huremu mumakumbo;
• Tingling;
• Kunzwisisa munharaunda;
• Nzvimbo dzakasviba pagumbo;
• Itch.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise hunhu hweropa revaricose, pamwe nezviratidzo zvakabatana, kuti hutungamiriri hwekurapa nachiremba huve hwakaringana sezvinobvira.

Pelvic varicose mutsinga

Pelvic varicose mutsinga ane chikonzero chimwechete sevicic veins mumakumbo, zvisinei, iwo ari munzvimbo yepelvic, ndiko kuti, ivo vanoonekwa vakakomberedza chibereko, machubhu uye maovari, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu muvakadzi. Uku kurwadziwa kunogona kunzwika panguva yekusangana pabonde, kunzwa kwekuremerwa munzvimbo yepedyo, kuwedzerwa kuenda kumwedzi uye kusagadzikana kweurini. Ona maitiro ekuziva nekurapa pelvic varices.

Pelvic varicose veins inogona kuziviswa nenzira yetumografu yemudumbu kana nharaunda yenharaunda, angioresonance kana phlebography, iri mhando yeX-ray iyo inobvumidza kutaridzika kwemitsipa mushure mejekiseni rekusiyanisa.

Esophageal varices

Esophageal varices kazhinji haina zviratidzo, asi kana dzikabuda ropa, zvinogona kukonzera kurutsa neropa, ropa muchigaro, dzungu uye kurasikirwa kwekuziva. Rudzi urwu rwevaritis runowanzoitika nekuda kwechiropa cirrhosis, icho chinoguma chichivhiringidza kutenderera kweiyo portal system uye nekuwedzera kumanikidza kwehutachiona mudumbu.

Kuongororwa kweesophageal varices kunogona kuitwa neyekugaya endoscopy uye yekufungidzira bvunzo, senge computed tomography uye magnetic resonance imaging. Dzidza maitiro ekurapa varicose mutsinga mukati medu.

Zvinokonzera

Varicose veins yakajairika kuitika kune vakadzi vane nhumbu kana kuenda kumwedzi, asi zvinogona kuitika zvisingawanzo kuitika muvarume. Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukanganisa kuitika kwevaricose mutsinga ndeiyi:

• Kushandiswa kwekudzivirira pamuviri;
• Kufutisa;
• Sedentary mararamiro;
• Chiitiko chehunyanzvi, sekugara kana kumira kwenguva refu kunogona kutungamira pakuonekwa kwemitsipa yevaricose.

Uye zvakare, varicose mutsinga inogona kuve mhedzisiro yemajini zvinhu, ichitorwa seyakagara nhaka.

Varicose mutsinga pamuviri

Kuonekwa kwevaricose mutsinga mukuzvitakura kwakajairika uye kunokonzerwa nekurema, kukura kwedumbu nekuda kwekuchinja kwehomoni uye nekuda kwekuwedzera kunetsekana mukutenderera kweropa. Varicose mutsinga mune nhumbu inogona kuoneka pamakumbo nemakumbo, muguyo, muchibereko uye munzvimbo yekumashure, ayo ari mamota.

Izvo iwe zvaunogona kuita kubvisa kusagadzikana kwevaricose mutsinga pakubata kushandisa marapirwo ekurapa masokisi, dzivisa kumira kwenguva refu kana kugara nemakumbo ako pasi, kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kuisa wedhi pazasi pemubhedha. Iko kushandiswa kwemishonga yevaricose mutsinga panguva yekuzvitakura kunopesana.