Kutaurirana nemumwe munhu ane dysarthria
Dysarthria chiitiko chinoitika kana paine matambudziko nechikamu chehuropi, tsinga, kana mhasuru dzinokubatsira iwe kutaura. Kazhinji, dysarthria inoitika:
- Nekuda kwekukuvara kwehuropi mushure mekurohwa, kukuvara mumusoro, kana gomarara repfungwa
- Kana paine kukanganisa kune tsinga dzemhasuru dzinobatsira iwe kutaura
- Kana paine chirwere chetsinga system, senge myasthenia gravis
Shandisa matipi ari pazasi ekuvandudza kutaurirana nemumwe munhu ane dysarthria.
Mune munhu ane dysarthria, tsinga, huropi, kana mhasuru kusagadzikana kunoita kuti zviome kushandisa kana kudzora tsandanyama dzemuromo, rurimi, dokoriro, kana tambo dzekutaura. Tsandanyama dzinogona kunge dzisina kusimba kana kuoma zvachose. Kana, zvingave zvakaoma kuti mhasuru dzishande pamwe chete.
Vanhu vane dysarthria vane dambudziko rekuita mamwe manzwi kana mazwi. Kutaura kwavo hakuna kutaurwa zvakanaka (senge kutsvedza), uye mutinhimira kana kumhanyisa kwekutaura kwavo kunochinja.
Shanduko dzakareruka munzira yaunotaura nayo nemunhu ane dysarthria inogona kuita mutsauko.
- Bvisa redhiyo kana TV.
- Enda kuimba ine runyararo kana zvichidikanwa.
- Ita chokwadi chekuvhenekera mumba chakanaka.
- Gara padhuze zvakakwana kuti iwe uye munhu ane dysarthria mushandise maziso ekuona.
- Ita zvekutarisana.
Munhu ane dysarthria uye mhuri yavo angangoda kudzidza nzira dzakasiyana dzekutaurirana, senge:
- Uchishandisa ruoko rwemaoko.
- Kunyora neruoko zvauri kutaura.
- Uchishandisa komputa kunyora kutaurirana.
- Uchishandisa alfabheti mabhodhi, kana mhasuru dzinoshandiswa kunyora nekutaipa dzinokanganiswawo.
Kana iwe usinganzwisise munhu wacho, usango bvumirana navo. Vakumbire kuti vataure zvakare. Vaudze zvaunofunga kuti vataura uye uvabvunze kuti vazvidzokorore. Bvunza munhu wacho kuti ataure neimwe nzira. Vakumbire kuti vanonoke kuitira kuti ugone kuburitsa mazwi avo.
Nyatsoteerera uye tendera munhu wacho apedze. Iva nemwoyo murefu. Tarisa maziso avo usati wataura. Ipa mhinduro yakanaka yekuedza kwavo.
Bvunza mibvunzo nenzira iyo ivo vanogona kukupindura iwe hongu kana kwete.
Kana iwe uine dysarthria:
- Edza kutaura zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Shandisa mitsara mipfupi.
- Mira pakati pemitsara yako kuti uone kuti munhu ari kukuteerera anonzwisisa.
- Shandisa ruoko rwemaoko.
- Shandisa penzura nebepa kana komputa kunyora zvauri kuedza kutaura.
Kutaura uye kusagadzikana kwemitauro - dysarthria kuchengetedza; Kutaura kwakadzikama - dysarthria; Articulation kusagadzikana - dysarthria
American Speech-Mutauro-Kunzwa Association webhusaiti. Dysarthria. www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/dysarthria. Yakasvika munaApril 25, 2020.
Kirshner HS. Dysarthria uye apraxia yekutaura. Mune: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology muClinical Dzidzira. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 14.
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