Zvakafanana Zvakadii Nenguva Yakareba Mhedzisiro yeCOVID-19?
Zvemukati
- Zvinorevei kuve COVID-19 refu hauler?
- Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveCOVID refu-hauler syndrome?
- Zvakawanda sei izvi zvenguva refu mhedzisiro yeCOVID-19?
- Ko COVID yakareba-hauler syndrome inorapwa sei?
- Ongororo ye
Zvakawanda nezvehutachiona hweCCIDID-19 (uye izvozvi, zvakasiyana-siyana) hazvisati zvanyatsojeka - kusanganisira kuti zviratidzo nemhedzisiro yehutachiona zvinogara kwenguva yakareba sei. Nekudaro, mwedzi mishoma mudenda repasi rose iri, zvakava pachena kuti kwaive nevanhu - kunyangwe avo vaive nehutachiona hwakapfava kusvika pakati nepakati - vaive vasiri kuita nani, kunyangwe hutachiona hwaonekwa sehusingaonekwe kuburikidza nekuyedzwa. Muchokwadi, mazhinji aive aine zviratidzo zvinononoka. Iri boka revanhu rinowanzo kunzi COVID refu kutakura uye mamiriro avo seakareba hauler syndrome (kunyangwe aya asiri epamutemo mazwi ekurapa).
Makumi ezviuru zvevanhu muUnited States moga vakaona zviratidzo zvinononoka mushure meCOVID-19, kazhinji kuneta, kurwadza kwemuviri, kufema kwekufema, kunetseka kuisa pfungwa, kutadza kurovedza muviri, kutemwa nemusoro, uye kunetseka kurara, sekureva kweHarvard Health.
Zvinorevei kuve COVID-19 refu hauler?
Mazwi ecolloquial "COVID refu hauler" uye "refu hauler syndrome" anowanzo anoreva kune avo varwere veCOVID vane zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichitora anopfuura mavhiki matanhatu mushure mekutapukirwa kwavo kwekutanga, anotsanangura Denyse Lutchmansingh, MD, kiriniki inotungamira yePost-Covid-19 Recovery. Chirongwa kuYale Medicine. Dr. Lutchmansingh. Nharaunda yekurapa dzimwe nguva inotaura nezvezviitiko izvi se "post-COVID syndrome," kunyangwe pasina kuwirirana pakati pechiremba nezve tsananguro yepamutemo yechimiro ichi, sekureva kwaNatalie Lambert, Ph.D. kuIndiana University, anga achigadzira data nezveava vanonzi COVID-refu-hauler. Izvi zvishoma nekuda kwehutsva hweCCIDID-19 kazhinji - zvakawanda hazvisati zvazivikanwa. Imwe nyaya nderekuti chikamu chidiki chete chenharaunda refu yakaonekwa, yakaonekwa, uye nekubatanidzwa mukutsvagisa - uye vanhu vazhinji vari mudziva rekutsvagisa vanoonekwa se "nyaya dzakakomba," anodaro Lambert.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveCOVID refu-hauler syndrome?
Sechikamu chezvidzidzo zvaLambert, akaburitsa COVID-19 "Long-Hauler" Symptoms Survey Report, iyo inosanganisira rondedzero yeanopfuura zana ezviratidzo zvakashumwa neavo vanozvizivisa sevatakuri vakareba.
Izvi zvenguva refu mhedzisiro yeCCIDID-19 inogona kusanganisira izvo zviratidzo zvakanyorwa neCDC, sekuneta, kushomeka kwemweya, kukosora, kurwadziwa kwemajoini, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kunetseka kuisa pfungwa (aka "brain fog"), kushushikana, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, musoro. , fivha, kana kurovera pamoyo kwemoyo. Pamusoro pezvo, zvishoma zvakajairika asi zvakakomba COVID kwenguva refu mhedzisiro inogona kusanganisira kukanganisa kwemoyo, kufema kwakasarudzika, uye kukuvara kweitsvo. Kune zvakare mishumo yezviratidzo zve dermatologic senge COVID kumhanyisa kana - semutambi Alyssa Milano ataura kuti ane ruzivo - kurasikirwa nevhudzi kubva kuCOVID. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kurasikirwa nekunhuwidza kana kuravira, matambudziko ekurara, uye COVID-19 inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwemoyo, mapapu, kana huropi zvinoguma nematambudziko ehutano kwenguva refu, sekureva kweMayo Clinic. (Zvakabatana: Ndine Encephalitis Semhedzisiro yeCOVID - uye Yakapotsa Yandiuraya)
“Kuchiri kukurumidza kuziva kana zviratidzo izvi zviri zvenguva refu kana kuti zvechigarire,” anodaro Dr. Lutchmansingh. "Tinoziva kubva pane zvakaitika kare neSARS neMERS kuti varwere vanogona kuve nezviratidzo zvekufema zvinoramba zviripo, bvunzo dzemapapu, uye kudzikisira kurovedza muviri rinopfuura gore rimwe mushure mehutachiona hwekutanga." (SARS-CoV neMERS-CoV aive maconavirus akapararira pasirese muna 2003 na2012, zvichiteerana.)
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Zvakawanda sei izvi zvenguva refu mhedzisiro yeCOVID-19?
Kunyangwe zvisina kujeka kuti vanhu vangani vari kutambura nemhedzisiro iyi, "zvinofungidzirwa kuti ingangoita gumi kusvika kugumi muzana muzana yevarwere vese vane COVID vachange vaine post-COVID syndrome," anodaro Ravindra Ganesh, MD, anga achirapa COVID kwenguva refu. -hauler kwemwedzi yakati wandei paMayo Clinic. Nekudaro, iyo nhamba inogona kunyatso kuve yakakwira zvakanyanya, zvinoenderana nekuti munhu akatsanangura sei mamiriro, anowedzera Lambert.
"COVID-19 chirwere chitsva chevanhu, uye vezvekurapa vachiri kumhanya kuti vanzwisise," anodaro William W. Li, MD, chiremba wemukati, musayendisiti, uye munyori we Idya Kuti Urove Chirwere: Iyo Itsva Sayenzi Yekuti Muviri Wako Unozvirapa Pachake. "Kunyangwe zvakawanda zvakadzidzwa nezvehurwere hwakakonzerwa neCCIDID-19 kubva pakatanga denda, matambudziko enguva refu achiri kunyorwa." (Zvakabatana: Inoshanda Sei Iyo COVID-19 Vaccine?)
Ko COVID yakareba-hauler syndrome inorapwa sei?
Parizvino, hapana chiyero chekutarisira kune avo vanowana mhedzisiro yenguva refu yeCOVID-19 kana COVID refu-hauler syndrome, uye vamwe vanachiremba vanonzwa kubva mukudzika kwavo kuchirapa sezvo vasina nzira dzekurapa, anodaro Lambert.
Parutivi rwakajeka, Dr. Lutchmnsingh anotaura kuti varwere vakawanda vari kuvandudza. "Kurapa kuchakamisikidzwa pane imwe nyaya nenyaya yemurwere sezvo murwere wega wega aine zviratidzo zvakasiyana, kuomarara kwehutachiona hwepamberi, uye neruzivo rwechiredhiyo," anotsanangura kudaro. "Kupindira kwatakawana kwakanyanya kubatsira kusvika parizvino kwave chirongwa chakarongeka chekurapa muviri uye chiri chikamu chechikonzero chekuti varwere vese vaonekwa mukiriniki yedu yepashure-COVID vane zvese kuongororwa pamwe nachiremba nemushonga wepanyama pakushanya kwavo kwekutanga." Chinangwa chekurapwa kwemuviri kwekudzoreredza varwere veCOVID-19 ndeyekudzivirira kushomeka kwemhasuru, kushomeka kwekurovedza muviri, kuneta, uye zvinokonzeresa zvepfungwa senge kushushikana kana kushushikana kunogona kukonzerwa nekugara kwenguva refu, kuchipatara kugara wega. (Kuzviparadzanisa kwenguva yakareba kunogona kutungamira mukukanganisa kwepfungwa, saka imwe yezvinangwa zvekurapwa kwemuviri kugonesa varwere kuti vakurumidze kudzokera kunzanga.)
Nemhaka yokuti hapana muedzo we-long-hauler syndrome uye zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinogona kunge zvisingaoneki kana kuzviisa pasi, vamwe vanotora nguva refu vanonetseka kuwana mumwe munhu achatora kurapwa kwavo. Lambert anozvifananidza nedzimwe dzakaoma-kuongorora chirwere chisingaperi, kusanganisira chirwere chisingaperi cheLyme uye chisingaperi kuneta chirwere, "kwausiri kubuda ropa asi uchitambura nemarwadzo akakomba," anodaro.
Vanachiremba vazhinji havasati vadzidza nezvehureberi syndrome uye kune vashoma nyanzvi dzakapararira nenyika, anowedzera Lambert. Uye, nepo post-COVID nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza dzakatanga kubuda munyika (heino mepu inobatsira), nyika zhinji dzichiri dzisina nzvimbo.
Sechikamu chekutsvaga kwake, Lambert akabatana ne "Survivor Corps," boka reruzhinji reFacebook rine nhengo dzinopfuura 153,000 dzinozivisa sevatakuri venguva refu. "Chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa icho vanhu vanowana kubva muboka iri kuraira nezve nzira yekuzvimiririra ivo uye nezvavanoita kumba kuedza kurapa zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvavo," anodaro.
Nepo mazhinji eECVID marefu-vatakuri vanopedzisira vanzwa zvirinani, vamwe vanogona kutambura kwemwedzi yakawanda, sekureva kweCDC. "Vazhinji vevarwere vane COVID yenguva refu yandakaona vanga vari munzira inononoka kupora, kunyangwe pasina mumwe wavo adzokera pane zvakajairika," anodaro Dr. Li. "Asi vakave nekuvandudzwa, saka zvinofanirwa kunge zvichikwanisika kuvadzosa kuhutano." (Zvakabatana: Ko Disinfectant Wipes Inouraya Mavhairasi?)
Chinhu chimwe chakajeka: COVID-19 ichava nemhedzisiro yenguva refu pane hutano hwehutano. "Zvinokatyamadza kufunga nezve zvinorehwa nerefu-hauler syndrome," anodaro Dr. Li. Chimbofunga nezvazvo: Kana kumwe kunhu pakati pegumi kusvika makumi masere muzana yevanhu vanoonekwa kuti vane COVID vanotambura nechimwe chete kana zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinogara kwenguva refu, pangave ne "makumi emamirioni" evanhu vari kurarama nemhedzisiro uye nguva refu kukuvara, anodaro.
Lambert anotarisira kuti vezvekurapa vanogona kushandura pfungwa dzavo kuti vawane mhinduro kune ava vane hurefu-hurefu hweCOVID vanorwara. "Zvinosvika pane imwe nguva apo iwe hauna hanya nekuti chii chiri kukonzereswa," anodaro. "Isu tinongofanirwa kutsvaga nzira dzekubatsira vanhu. Tinofanira kudzidza nzira dzechokwadi, asi kana vanhu vachirwara zvakadaro, tinongoda kutarisa pazvinhu zvinozovabatsira kuti vanzwe zviri nani."
Mashoko ari munyaya iyi akarurama seye nguva yekudhinda. Sezvo zvigadziriso nezve coronavirus COVID-19 ichiramba ichichinja, zvinokwanisika kuti rumwe ruzivo uye kurudziro munyaya iyi zvachinja kubva pakatanga kuburitswa. Tinokukurudzira kuti uongorore nguva zhinji zviwanikwa zvakaita seCDC, iyo WHO, uye nedhipatimendi rako rezvehutano reveruzhinji kune yakanyanya-kudhara dhata uye kurudziro.