Ileostomy - kubuda

Iwe waive nekukuvara kana chirwere mudumbu rako rekugaya uye waida oparesheni inonzi ileostomy. Kuvhiya kwakachinja nzira iyo muviri wako unobvisa nayo marara (tsvina).

Iye zvino wave nekuvhura kunonzi stoma mudumbu rako. Tsvina inopfuura nepakati peoma ichiisa muhomwe inoitora. Iwe unozofanirwa kutarisira iyo stoma uye kudurura homwe kazhinji pazuva.

Stoma yako inogadzirwa kubva mukati memukati memukati mako. Ichave yepingi kana yakatsvuka, yakanyorova, uye inopenya zvishoma.

Chitsiko chinouya kubva kune yako ileostomy yakatetepa kana yakasviba mvura, kana inogona kunge iri pasty. Iyo haina kusimba sechituru chinouya kubva kukoloni yako. Chikafu chaunodya, mishonga yaunotora, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuchinja kuonda kana kusviba kwechigaro chako.

Imwe huwandu hwegesi hwakajairika.

Iwe unozofanirwa kuburitsa homwe kashanu kana kasere pazuva.

Bvunza wako wekuchengetedza hutano zvaunofanira kunge uchidya kana waburitswa muchipatara. Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kutevera yakaderera-masara chikafu.

Taura nemupi wako kana iwe uine chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo, kana chero imwe mamiriro, uye iwe unofanirwa kudya kana kudzivirira zvimwe zvekudya.

Unogona kugeza kana kugeza semhepo, sipo, uye mvura haizokuvadze stoma yako uye mvura haizopinda mune stoma.Zvakanaka kuita izvi uine kana usina homwe yako.

Zvinodhaka nemishonga:

• Mishonga yemvura inogona kushanda zvirinani pane yakasimba. Tora izvi kana zviripo.
• Mimwe mishonga ine yakakosha (enteric) kupfeka. Muviri wako haugone kutora izvi zvakanaka. Kumbira mupiki wako kana wemishonga kune mamwe marudzi emishonga.

Taura nemupi wako kana iwe uri kutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka. Muviri wako unogona kusatora iwo zvakakwana kuti uchengetedze kubva pakubata.

Zvakanakisa kudurura homwe yako kana yave yechetatu kusvika kuhafu yakazara. Zviri nyore pane pazere, uye pachave nekunhuhwirira kushoma.

Kudurura homwe yako (yeuka - chigaro chinogona kuramba chichibuda mu stoma sezvaunoita izvi):

• Pfeka magezi akachena ekurapa.
• Isa bepa remuchimbuzi muchimbuzi kuti urambe uchikwenya pasi. Kana, iwe unogona kufasha apo iwe uchidurura homwe kuti urege kuputika.
• Gara kure kumashure pachigaro kana kune rimwe divi racho. Iwe unogona zvakare kumira kana kukotama pamusoro pechimbuzi.
• Bata pasi pebhegi kumusoro.
• Ngwarira kumonera muswe wehomwe yako pamusoro pechimbuzi kuti udurure.
• Chenesa kunze nemukati mehomwe muswe nemapepa echimbuzi.
• Vhara homwe kumuswe.

Chenesa uye sukurudza mukati nekunze kwechikwama.

• Mukoti wako weostomy anogona kukupa sipo yakakosha kuti ushandise.
• Kumbira mukoti wako nezve kupfapfaidza oiri yemukati mukati mehomwe kuti uchengetedze chigaro kubva pakanamatira pairi.

Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuziva nezve:

• Ileostomy - kuchinja homwe yako
• Ileostomy - kutarisira stoma yako

Tsenga zvokudya zvako zvakanaka. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza yakakwira-fiber chikafu kubva kuvharira yako stoma.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuvharika zvinongoerekana zvapwanya mudumbu mako, kuzvimba stoma, kuda kurutsa (pamwe kana pasina kurutsa), uye nekukasira kuwedzera kwemvura zhinji yakabuda.

Kunwa tii inopisa nezvimwe zvinwiwa zvinogona kugeza chero chikafu chiri kuvhara stoma.

Pachave nenguva kana pasina chinobuda muileostomy yako kwechinguva chidiki. Izvi zvakajairika.

Fonera mupiki wako ipapo ipapo kana yako ileostomy bhegi inogara isina chinhu kwenguva yakareba kupfuura maawa mana kusvika matanhatu. Ura hwako hunogona kuvharwa.

Usangotora laxative kana dambudziko iri rikaitika.

Zvimwe zvekudya zvinogona kuvharidzira stoma yako mbichana mbichana, nzungu nembeu, celery, popcorn, chibage, michero yakaomeswa (senge mazambiringa akaomeswa), howa, zvekare zvinonamira, coconut, uye mimwe miriwo yechiChinese.

Matipi ekuti hapana chigaro chiri kuuya kubva ku stoma yako:

• Edza kusunungura kuvhurika kwehomwe kana iwe uchifunga kuti yakanyanyisa.
• Chinja chinzvimbo chako. Edza kubata mabvi ako kumusoro kuchipfuva chako.
• Tora bhati inodziya kana yekugeza inodziya.

Zvimwe zvekudya zvinosunungura zvituru zvako uye zvinogona kuwedzera zvabuda mushure mekuzvidya. Kana iwe uchidavira kuti chimwe chikafu chakonzera shanduko muzvituru zvako, usachidya kwechinguva, uye woedza zvakare. Izvi zvekudya zvinogona kuita kuti zvituru zvako zvisununguke:

• Mukaka, muto wemichero, uye michero miriwo nemiriwo
• Prune muto, licorice, chikafu hombe, zvekudya zvinonhuwirira, doro, waini tsvuku, uye chokoreti

Zvimwe zvekudya zvinoita kuti chigaro chako chiwedzere. Mimwe yacho maapurosiuce, mbatatisi dzakabikwa, mupunga, chingwa, nzungu ruomba, pudding, nemaapuro akabikwa.

Inwa magirazi masere kusvika kugumi emvura pazuva. Imwai zvakawanda kana kuchipisa kana kana wanga uchishanda zvakanyanya.

Kana iwe uine manyoka kana zvituru zvako zvakasununguka kana kuwanda mvura:

• Inwa mamwe emvura ne electrolyte (sodium, potasium). Zvinwiwa zvakaita seGatorade, PowerAde, kana Pedialyte zvine ma electrolyte. Kunwa soda, mukaka, muto, kana tii kuchakubatsira kuwana zvinwiwa zvakakwana.
• Edza kudya chikafu chine potasium uye sodium zuva rega rega kuitira kuti potasium uye masodium averenge zvakanyanya. Mimwe mienzaniso yezvikafu zvine potasiamu mabhanana. Zvimwe zvekudya zvine sodium yakawanda zvine munyu.
• Pretzels inogona kubatsira kudzikisa kurasikirwa kwemvura muzvigaro. Ivo zvakare vane yakawedzera sodium.
• Usamirira kuti uwane rubatsiro. Manyoka anogona kuva nenjodzi. Fonera mupiki wako kana ikasaenda.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Stoma yako iri kuzvimba uye inopfuura hafu yehafu (1 sentimita) yakakura kudarika zvakajairwa.
• Stoma yako iri kudhonza mukati, pazasi peganda.
• Stoma yako iri kubuda ropa kupfuura zvakajairwa.
• Stoma yako yashanduka yepepuru, nhema, kana chena.
• Stoma yako irikudonha kazhinji.
• Stoma yako inoita seisina kukwana sezvayakamboita kare.
• Une kuputika kweganda, kana ganda rakatenderedza stoma rako rakasviba.
• Une zvinoyerera kubva kune stoma zvinonhuwirira zvakashata.
• Ganda rako rakatenderedza stoma yako riri kusundidzira kunze.
• Iwe une chero rudzi rwehosha paganda rakakomberedza stoma yako.
• Iwe une chero zviratidzo zvekushaiwa mvura (hakuna kukwana mvura mumuviri wako). Zvimwe zviratidzo mukanwa wakaoma, kuita weti zvishoma, uye kunzwa kunzwa musoro kana kushaya simba.
• Une manyoka asingaendi.

Standard ileostomy - kubuda; Brooke ileostomy - kubuda; Nyika ileostomy - kubuda; Hombodo hombodo - kubuda; Kupera ileostomy - kubuda; Ostomy - kubuda; Chirwere cheCrohn - ileostomy kubuda; Chirwere chinoputira chirwere - ileostomy kubuda; Regional enteritis - ileostomy kubuda; Ileitis - ileostomy kubuda; Granulomatous ileocolitis - ileostomy kubuda; IBD - ileostomy kubuda; Ulcerative colitis - ileostomy kubuda

American Cancer Society webhusaiti. Ileostomy nhungamiro. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/ostomies/ileostomy.html. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 16, 2019. Yakasvika munaNovember 9, 2020.

Mahmoud NN, Bleier JIS, Aarons CB, Paulson EC, Shanmugan S, Fry RD. Colon uye rectum. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 51.

Raza A, Araghizadeh F. Ileostomy, colostomy, uye homwe. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 117.

• Kenza yakajeka
• Chirwere cheCrohn
• Ileostomy
• Kugadziriswa kwematumbo kugadzirisa
• Yakakura ura resection
• Diki ura resection
• Yese mudumbu colectomy
• Yakazara proctocolectomy uye ileal-anal homwe
• Yakazara proctocolectomy neileostomy
• Ulcerative colitis

• Bland kudya
• Chirwere cheCrohn - kubuda
• Ileostomy nemwana wako
• Ileostomy uye kudya kwako
• Ileostomy - kutarisira stoma yako
• Ileostomy - kuchinja homwe yako
• Ileostomy - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako
• Kugara neileostomy yako
• Chikafu chakaderera-fiber
• Diki ura resection - kubuda
• Yese colectomy kana proctocolectomy - kubuda
• Mhando dze ileostomy
• Ulcerative colitis - kubuda

• Ostomy