Lung metastases

Lung metastases ane kenza mamota anotanga kumwe kunhu mumuviri uye anopararira kumapapu.

Metastatic tumors mumapapu makenza anogadzirwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo mumuviri (kana zvimwe zvikamu zvemapapu). Ivo vanobva vapararira kuburikidza neropa kana lymphatic system kuenda kumapapu. Izvo zvakasiyana nekenza yemapapu inotanga mumapapu.

Inenge chero kenza inogona kupararira ichienda kumapapu. Kazhinji kenza dzinosanganisira:

• Gomarara redundira
• Gomarara repazamu
• Kenza yakajeka
• Kenza yeitsvo
• Melanoma
• Gomarara reOvarian
• Sarcoma
• Gomarara redundira
• Mukenza wepancreatic
• Gomarara repachiedza

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira chero zvinotevera:

• Sputum yeropa
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva
• Kukosora
• Kufema kwekufema
• Kushaya simba
• Kuonda

Anokuchengetedza hutano achakuongorora obvunza nezve nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa nezviratidzo. Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Bronchoscopy yekuona mafafitera
• Chest CT scan
• Chest x-ray
• Zvidzidzo zveCytologic zve pleural fluid kana sputum
• Lung tsono biopsy
• Kuvhiya kutora sampuro yeturu kubva mumapapu (kuvhiya lung biopsy)

Chemotherapy inoshandiswa kurapa metastatic cancer kune mapapu. Kuvhiya kubvisa mamota kunogona kuitwa kana chimwe cheanotevera chichiitika:

• Gomarara rapararira kunzvimbo dzinogumira dzemapapu
• Mapundu emapapu anogona kubviswa zvachose nekuvhiyiwa

Nekudaro, bundu guru rinofanira kurapwa, uye munhu wacho anofanira kunge akasimba zvakakwana kuti apfuure nekuvhiya nekupora.

Mimwe mishonga inosanganisira:

• Radiation kurapa
• Kuiswa kwe stents mukati memhepo
• Laser kurapa
• Uchishandisa yemuno kupisa probes kuparadza nzvimbo
• Uchishandisa tembiricha inotonhora kwazvo kuparadza nzvimbo

Unogona kudzikisira kushushikana kwehurwere nekujoinha boka rekutsigira uko nhengo dzinogovana zvakajairika matambudziko nematambudziko.

Mushonga haugone kuitika muzviitiko zvakawanda zvegomarara rakapararira kumapapu. Asi maonero anoenderana nekenza huru. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, munhu anogona kurarama anopfuura makore mashanu nekenza yemastastatic kumapapu.

Iwe nemhuri yako mungangoda kutanga kufunga nezvekuguma-kwe-hupenyu kuronga, senge:

• Kuchengetedza
• Kuchengeta varwere
• Kufambira mberi kwekuchengetedza mirayiridzo
• Vashandi vehutano

Matambudziko emametastatic tumors mumapapu anogona kusanganisira:

• Fluid pakati pemapapu uye chifuva madziro (pleural effusion), iyo inogona kukonzeresa kufema kana kurwadziwa kana uchitora kufema kwakanyanya
• Kuwedzera kupararira kwegomarara
• Zvimwe zvinokanganisa chemotherapy kana radiation radiation

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uine nhoroondo yekenza uye iwe uchikura:

• Kukosora ropa
• Kuramba uchikosora
• Kufema kwekufema
• Kusanzwisisika kuonda

Hasi kenza dzese dzinogona kudzivirirwa. Nekudaro, mazhinji anogona kudzivirirwa ne:

• Kudya chikafu chine hutano
• Kudzidzira muviri nguva dzose
• Kukanganisa kunwa doro
• Kwete kusvuta

Metastases kumapapu; Metastatic cancer kune mapapu; Kenza yemapapu - metastases; Lung mets

• Bronchoscopy
• Kenza yemapapu - lateral chest x-ray
• Kenza yemapapu - pamberi pebhokisi x-ray
• Pulmonary nodule - pamberi pechifuva x-ray
• Pulmonary nodule, yega - CT scan
• Mapapu ane squamous cell cancer - CT scan
• Kufuridzira system

Arenberg DA, Pickens A. Metastatic malignant tumors. Mune: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Murray naNadel Chinyorwa cheKufema Kwemishonga. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 55.

Hayman J, Naidoo J, Ettinger DS. Lung Metastases. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 57.

Putnam JB. Mapapu, madziro echipfuva, pleura, uye mediastinum. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 57.