Vashandi vehutano

Kana iwe usingakwanise kuzvitaurira wega nekuda kwehurwere, vanokupa hutano vanogona kunge vasina kujeka nezvekuti nderupi rudzi rwekutarisira kwaungade.

Mumiriri wehutano mumwe munhu waunosarudza kukuitira zvisarudzo zvehutano pausingakwanise.

Mumiririri wezvehutano anonziwo mumiririri wehutano. Munhu uyu anoita chete kana iwe usingakwanise.

Nhengo dzemhuri yako dzinogona kusava nechokwadi kana kusawirirana nezverudzi rwekurapwa kwaungade kana kuti kwaunofanirwa kugamuchira.Sarudzo pamusoro pekurapwa kwako dzinogona kubva dzaitwa navanachiremba, vatariri vezvipatara, muchengeti akasarudzwa nedare, kana vatongi.

Mumiriri wehutano, akasarudzwa newe, anogona kubatsira vanokupa, mhuri, uye shamwari kuita sarudzo panguva inonetsa.

Basa remumiriri wako kuona kuti zvido zvako zvinoteerwa. Kana zvishuwo zvako zvisingazivikanwe, mumiriri wako anofanira kuedza kusarudza zvaunoda.

Varapi vehutano havadiwe, asi ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekuve nechokwadi chekuti zvishuwo zvako zvekurapwa zvinoteedzerwa.

Kana iwe uine rairo yekumberi yekutarisira, wako wekuchengetedza hutano mumiriri anogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvishuwo zvako zvinotevera. Sarudzo dzemumiriri wako dzinouya pamberi pezvishuwo zvemumwe munhu kwauri.

Kana iwe usina yekutanga kuraira rairo, wako wekuchengetedza hutano mumiriri ndiye achave anobatsira vanopa vako kuita zvakakosha kuita sarudzo.

Wako wekuchengetedza hutano haina simba pamari yako. Mumiriri wako zvakare haakwanise kuitwa kuti ubhadhare zvikwereti zvako.

Izvo izvo mutano wezvehutano anogona uye zvaasingakwanise kuita zvakasiyana nenyika. Tarisa mitemo yako yenyika. Mumatunhu mazhinji, vamiririri vehutano vanogona:

• Sarudza kana kuramba kurapwa kunotsigira hupenyu uye kumwe kurapwa panzvimbo yako
• Bvumirana uye wozomira kurapwa kana hutano hwako husina kuvandudzika kana kana kurapwa kuri kukonzera matambudziko
• Kuwana uye kusunungura zvinyorwa zvako zvekurapa
• Kumbira chitunha uye upe nhengo dzako, kunze kwekunge wataura zvimwe mune yako yekuraira rairo

Usati wasarudza wezvehutano, unofanirwa kuona kana nyika yako ichibvumidza mumiriri wehutano kuita zvinotevera:

• Ramba kana kurega kutarisira-kunowedzera hupenyu
• Ramba kana kumisa chubhu kudyisa kana kumwe kuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu, kunyangwe iwe usati wataura pane yako yekuraira kuraira kuti iwe haudi kurapwa uku
• Raira kubereka kana kubvisa nhumbu

Sarudza munhu anoziva marapirwo ako anoda uye anoda kuzviita. Ive neshuwa yekuudza mumiriri wako izvo zvakakosha kwauri.

• Unogona kudoma nhengo yemhuri, shamwari yepedyo, mushumiri, mupirisita, kana rabhi.
• Iwe unofanirwa kutumidza munhu mumwe chete semumiriri wako.
• Ipa mumwe kana vaviri vamwe vanhu mabhakiti. Iwe unoda munhu wekuchengetedza kuitira kuti sarudzo yako yekutanga isakwanise kusvikwa painodiwa.

Taura kune munhu wega wega wauri kufunga kutumidza zita seanomiririra kana mumwe. Ita izvi usati wafunga kuti ndiani anofanirwa kuita zvaunoda. Mumiriri wako anofanira kunge ari:

• Munhu mukuru, makore gumi nemasere kana kudarika
• Mumwe munhu waunovimba naye uye waunogona kutaura naye nezve hanya iwe uye izvo zvakakosha kwauri
• Mumwe munhu anotsigira ako marapirwo sarudzo
• Mumwe munhu anogona kunge aripo kana iwe uine dambudziko rehutano

Mumatunhu mazhinji, mumiriri wako haagone kuve:

• Chiremba wako kana mumwe mupi
• Mushandi wechiremba wako kana wechipatara, imba inochengeterwa vakwegura kana chirongwa chekuchengetedza varwere kwaunowana rubatsiro, kunyangwe kana munhu wacho ari nhengo yemhuri inovimbwa.

Funga nezvezvaunotenda nezve kurapwa kunosimbisa hupenyu, iko kushandiswa kwemidziyo yekuwedzeredza hupenyu hwako kana nhengo dzemuviri wako dzamira kushanda mushe.

A proxy wekuchengetedza ibepa repamutemo raunonyora. Iwe unogona kuwana fomu online, kuhofisi yechiremba wako, chipatara, kana vakuru vagari nzvimbo.

• Mune fomu iwe unonyora zita remurapi wako wezvehutano, uye chero mabhegi.
• Nyika zhinji dzinoda kupupurira masiginecha pane fomu.

A proxy wekuchengetwa kwehutano haisi rairo yekuchengetedza. Yekumberi yekutarisira rairo chirevo chakanyorwa chinogona kusanganisira zvaunoda zvehutano. Kusiyana neyekufanotungamira rairo yekuchengetedza, proxy yekuchengetedza hutano inokutendera kuti utumidze zita rezvehutano kuti riite izvo zvishuwo kana iwe usingakwanise.

Unogona kushandura pfungwa dzako nezve sarudzo dzehutano chero nguva. Kana iwe ukachinja pfungwa dzako kana kana hutano hwako hwachinja, taura nachiremba wako. Ive neshuwa yekuudza mutano wako wekuchengetedza nezve chero shanduko mune zvako zvido.

Simba rinogara kwenguva refu regweta rezvehutano; Mutariri wehutano; Kupera-kwe-hupenyu - mumiriri wehutano; Kurapa kwekutsigira hupenyu - mumiriri wehutano; Mupemhi - mutariri wezvehutano; Ventilator - mumiriri wehutano; Simba regweta - mutano wezvehutano; POA - mutariri wehutano; DNR - mutariri wehutano; Advance rairo - wehutano mutariri; Do-not-resuscitate - mutariri wehutano; Kurarama kuda - mumiriri wehutano

Inopisa JP, Truog RD. Kufunga kwetsika mukugadzirisa varwere vanorwara zvakanyanya. Mune: Parrillo JE, Dellinger RP, eds. Critical Kuchengetedza Mushonga: Nheyo dzeKuongorora uye Management muVakuru. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 68.

Iserson KV, Heine CE. Bioethics. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap e10.

Lee BC. Magumo-e-ehupenyu nyaya. Mune: Ballweg R, Brown D, Vetrosky DT, Ritsema TS, eds. Chiremba Mubatsiri: Nhungamiro yeKliniki Inodzidzira. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 20.

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