Utachiona hweTapeworm - yemombe kana yenguruve

Yemombe kana yenguruve tapeworm hutachiona hutachiona hutapukanana hutachiona hunowanikwa munyama kana nyama yenguruve.

Utachiona hweTapeworm hunokonzerwa nekudya nyama mbishi kana isina kubikwa yemhuka dzine hutachiona. Mombe dzinowanzo takura Taenia saginata (T saginata). Nguruve dzinotakura Taenia solium (T solium).

Mumatumbo emunhu, chimiro chidiki chepombi kubva munyama ine hutachiwana (larva) chinokura kuita tapeworm yevakuru. Iyo tapeworm inogona kukura kusvika kureba kupfuura gumi nemamita (3.5 metres) uye inogona kurarama kwemakore.

Tapeworm ine zvikamu zvakawanda. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinokwanisa kuburitsa mazai. Mazai anopararira ega kana mumapoka, uye anogona kupfuura nechitsiko kana kuburikidza neanus.

Vakuru nevana vane nyama yenguruve tapeworm vanogona kuzvitapurira kana vasina hutsanana. Vanogona kumedza mazai etapukanana avanotora pamaoko avo vachipukuta kana kukwenya horo yavo kana ganda rakatenderedza.

Avo vakatapukirwa vanogona kufumura vamwe vanhu kune T solium mazai, kazhinji kuburikidza nekubata chikafu.

Utachiona hweTapeworm kazhinji haukonzere chero zviratidzo. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vasina kurwadziwa mudumbu.

Vanhu vanowanzoziva kuti vane hutachiona kana vachipfuura zvikamu zvehonye muzvituru zvavo, kunyanya kana zvikamu zviri kufamba.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa kusimbisa kuongororwa kwehutachiona inosanganisira:

• CBC, kusanganisira kusiyanisa kuverenga
• Chitsiko bvunzo mazai e T solium kana T saginata, kana miviri yehutachiona

Tapeworms inorapwa nemishonga inotorwa nemuromo, kazhinji mune imwe chete dose. Mushonga wesarudzo yetapeworm hutachiona ndeye praziquantel. Niclosamide inogona zvakare kushandiswa, asi uyu mushonga hauwanikwe muUnited States.

Nokurapwa, hutachiona hwe tapeworm hunoenda.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, makonye anogona kukonzera kuvhara mumatumbu.

Kana nyama yenguruve tapeworm maruva akabuda kunze kwemukati, anogona kukonzera kukura kwenzvimbo nekukuvadza nyama dzakadai sehuropi, ziso, kana moyo. Mamiriro aya anonzi cysticercosis. Kubatwa kwehuropi (neurocysticercosis) kunogona kukonzera kugwinha uye mamwe matambudziko ehurongwa hwemitsipa.

Dana musangano kuti uwane musangano wako wehutano kana iwe ukapasa chimwe chinhu muchigaro chako chinoratidzika sehonye chena.

MuUnited States, mitemo yemaitiro ekudyisa uye kuongororwa kwezvipfuyo zvekudya zvipfuyo zvakanyanya kubvisa tapeworm.

Matanho aunotora kuti utapure utachiona hwetapeworm hunosanganisira:

• Usadya nyama mbishi.
• Pheka nyama yose yakatemwa kusvika pa 145 ° F (63 ° C) uye nyama yepasi kusvika 160 ° F (71 ° C). Shandisa thermometer yekudya kuyera chikamu chakakora che nyama.
• Kushatisa nyama hakusi kuvimbika nekuti kunogona kuuraya mazai ese.
• Shamba maoko mushe mushure mekushandisa chimbuzi, kunyanya mushure mekufamba ura.

Teniasis; Nguruve tapeworm; Nyama yemombe tapeworm; Tapuru; Taenia saginata; Taenia solium; Taeniasis

• Digestive system nhengo

Bogitsh BJ, Carter CE, Oeltmann TN. Utumbo tapeworm. Mune: Bogitsh BJ, Carter CE, Oeltmann TN, eds. Yevanhu Parasitology. 5 ed. London, UK: Elsevier Dzidzo Press; 2019: chitsiko 13.

Fairley JK, Mambo CH. Tapeworms (cestode). Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira. 9th ed.Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 289.