Xanthoma

Xanthoma mamiriro eganda umo mamwe mafuta anovaka pasi pechiso cheganda.

Xanthomas yakajairika, kunyanya pakati pevakuru uye vanhu vane yakakwira ropa lipids (mafuta). Xanthomas inosiyana pakukura. Zvimwe zvidiki kwazvo. Zvimwe zvakakura kupfuura 3 inches (7.5 sentimita) dhayamita. Vanogona kuoneka chero kupi pamuviri. Asi, ivo vanowanzoonekwa pamakumbo, majoini, tendon, mabvi, maoko, tsoka, kana magaro.

Xanthomas inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chehutano chinosanganisira kuwedzera kweropa lipids. Aya mamiriro anosanganisira:

• Dzimwe kenza
• Chirwere cheshuga
• Yakakwira ropa cholesterol cholesterol
• Inhaka yekusagadzikana kwemagetsi, senge yemhuri hypercholesterolemia
• Kupwanya kwechiropa nekuda kwekuvharirwa bile ducts (yekutanga biliary cirrhosis)
• Kuzvimba uye kuzvimba kwepancreas (pancreatitis)
• Utachiona husingashandi (hypothyroidism)

Xanthelasma palpebra rudzi rwakajairika rwe xanthoma runoonekwa pamaziso. Inowanzoitika pasina chero mamiriro ehutano ari pasi.

Xanthoma inoita kunge yero kune orenji bump (papule) ine mitsara yakatsanangurwa. Panogona kunge paine akati wandei akasarudzika kana ivo vanogona kuumba masumbu.

Anopa hutano hwako anoongorora ganda. Kazhinji, kuongororwa kunogona kuitwa nekutarisa iyo xanthoma. Kana zvichidikanwa, mupi wako anobvisa muyenzaniso wekukura kwekuyedzwa (ganda biopsy).

Iwe unogona kunge uine kuongororwa kweropa kunoitwa kuti uone mapidhi mazinga, chiropa chinoshanda, uye chirwere cheshuga.

Kana iwe uine chirwere chinokonzera kuwedzerwa ropa lipids, kurapa mamiriro acho kunogona kubatsira kudzikisira kukura kwe xanthomas.

Kana kukura kwacho kuchikunetsa, mupi wako anogona kuchibvisa nekuvhiya kana ne laser. Zvisinei, xanthomas inogona kudzoka mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Kukura kwacho hakuratidze cancer uye hakurwadzi, asi kunogona kuve chiratidzo cheimwe mamiriro ekurapa.

Fonera mupiki wako kana xanthomas ichikura. Ivo vanogona kuratidza kusagadzikana kuri pasi kunoda kurapwa.

Kuti udzikise kukura kwe xanthomas, ungangoda kudzora yako ropa triglyceride uye cholesterol mazinga.

Kukura kweganda - mafuta; Xanthelasma

• Xanthoma, kuputika - kuvhara-pedyo
• Xanthoma - pedyo-kumusoro
• Xanthoma - pedyo-kumusoro
• Xanthoma pamabvi

Habif TP. Zviratidzo zvekucheka kwechirwere chemukati. Mune: Habif TP, rakanyorwa. Clinical Dermatology: Ruvara Gwara Rekuongorora uye Kurapa. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 26.

Massengale WT. Xanthomas. Mune: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 92.

Muchena LE, Horenstein MG, Shea CR. Xanthomas. Mune: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Kurapa kweGanda Rezvirwere: Dzakakwana Therapeutic Strategies. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsauko 256.