Varicose vein kubvisa

Kubvisa tsinga kuvhiya kubvisa varicose mutsinga mumakumbo.

Varicose mutsinga yakazvimba, yakamonyoroka, uye yakawedzera mitsipa iwe yaunogona kuona pasi peganda. Vanowanzo mutsvuku kana bhuruu muvara. Dzinowanzoonekwa mumakumbo asi dzinogona kuitika mune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.

Kazhinji, mavharuvhu mutsinga dzako anochengeta ropa rako richiyerera richienda kumoyo, saka ropa haringoungane panzvimbo imwechete. Mavharuvhu ari mutsinga dzevaricose anogona kukuvara kana kushaikwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti tsinga dzizare neropa, kunyanya kana wakamira.

Kubvisa tsinga kunoshandiswa kubvisa kana kusunga tsinga hombe mugumbo inonzi yakasarudzika saphenous vein. Izvi zvinobatsira kubata varicose mutsinga.

Kubvisa mutsinga kunowanzotora anenge 1 kusvika 1 1/2 maawa. Unogona kugamuchira chero:

• General anesthesia, umo iwe unenge wakarara uye usingakwanise kunzwa kurwadziwa.
• Spinal anesthesia, iyo ichaita kuti hafu yepasi yemuviri wako inzwe kupera. Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana mushonga wekukubatsira iwe kuzorora.

Panguva yekuvhiyiwa:

• Chiremba wako anoita maviri kana matatu akacheka madiki mugumbo rako.
• Kucheka kuri padyo nepamusoro, wepakati, uye pasi petsinga yako yakakuvara. Imwe iri mumagaro ako. Imwe ichave iri pasi pasi pegumbo rako, kungave mumhuru yako kana bundu.
• Muvhiyi wako anozo tambanudza tambo yepurasitiki yakatetepa, inoshanduka kupinda mutsinga kuburikidza nekugomera kwako uye wotungamira iyo tambo kuburikidza netsinga kuenda kune imwe yakatemwa nechekure pasi pegumbo rako.
• Tambo iyi inosungirwa mutsinga ndokubuditswa nepakati pebeche rakacheka, iro rinodhonzera tsinga panze naro.
• Kana iwe uine dzimwe tsinga dzakakuvara padyo nechepamusoro peganda rako, chiremba wako anogonawo kuita zvidimbu zvidiki pamusoro pavo kuti azvibvise kana kuzvisunga. Izvi zvinonzi ambulatory phlebectomy.
• Chiremba anovhara akacheka nezvidimbu.
• Iwe uchapfeka mabhandeji uye kumanikidza masokisi pamakumbo ako mushure mekuita.

Iye mupi anogona kukurudzira kubvisa tsinga ye:

• Varicose tsinga dzinokonzeresa matambudziko neropa kuyerera
• Kurwadziwa kwegumbo nekuremerwa
• Ganda rinochinja kana maronda anokonzerwa nekumanikidza kwakanyanya mutsinga
• Ropa rinovhara kana kuzvimba mutsinga
• Kuvandudza kutaridzika kwegumbo rako
• Varicose mutsinga isingakwanise kurapwa nemaitiro matsva

Nhasi, vanachiremba havawanzo kuita vein kubvisa zvipenga nekuti kune nyowani, isiri nzira dzekuvhiya dzekurapa varicose mutsinga dzisingade general anesthesia uye dzinoitwa pasina husiku hwekugara muchipatara. Aya marapiro haanyanyo kurwadza, ane mhedzisiro zvirinani, uye ane kukurumidza zvikuru kupora nguva.

Kubvisa mutsinga kunowanzo chengeteka. Kumbira mupiki wako nezve chero matambudziko anogona kuitika.

Ngozi dzeanesthesia uye kuvhiyiwa kazhinji ndezvi:

• Zviitiko kumishonga
• Matambudziko ekufema
• Kubuda ropa, kuwanda kweropa
• Utachiona

Njodzi kubva pakubvisa tsinga dzinosanganisira:

• Kupopota kana kupora
• Kukuvara kwetsinga
• Kudzoka kwevaricose mutsinga nekufamba kwenguva

Nguva dzose udza mupi wako:

• Kana iwe uri kana uchigona kuve nepamuviri
• Ndeapi mishonga yauri kutora, anosanganisira madhiragi, zvinowedzera, kana mahebhu awakatenga pasina mushonga
• Kana iwe wanga uchinwa zvakapfuura 1 kana 2 zvinwiwa zvinodhaka pazuva

Munguva yemazuva usati wavhiyiwa:

• Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kumira kutora zvinodhaka izvo zvinoita kuti zviomere iro ropa rako kugwamba. Izvi zvinosanganisira aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Naprosyn, Aleve), vatete veropa vakaita sewarfarin (Coumadin), nemimwe mishonga.
• Kumbira mupi wako kuti ndeapi mishonga yaunofanirwa kutora pazuva rekuvhiyiwa kwako.

Pazuva rekuvhiyiwa kwako:

• Iwe ungangobvunzwa kuti usamwe kana kudya chero chinhu kwema6 kusvika maawa masere usati wavhiyiwa.
• Tora mishonga yako yakatarwa nekamwe kadiki kemvura.

Makumbo ako achaputirwa nemabhandeji kudzora kuzvimba uye kubuda ropa kwemazuva matatu kusvika mashanu mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Ungangoda kudzichengeta dzakaputirwa kwemavhiki akati wandei.

Kuvhiya tsinga kubvisa kunoderedza marwadzo uye kunatsiridza kuoneka kwegumbo rako. Kazhinji, kubvisa tsinga kunokonzera mavanga. Kupfava kwegumbo kuzvimba kunogona kuitika. Ive neshuwa yekugara uchipfeka compression masokisi.

Mutsinga unobvisa ne ligation; Mutsipa unobvisa nekusununguka; Mutsinga unobvisa neablation; Vein ligation uye kubvisa; Kuvhiya mutsinga; Venous insufficiency - kubvisa tsinga; Venous Reflux - kubvisa tsinga; Venous ulcer - tsinga

• Kuchengeta ronda rekuvhiya - rakavhurika
• Varicose mutsinga - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako

Freischlag JA, Mubatsiri JA. Hosha yeVenous. Mu: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 64.

Iafrati MD, O'Donnell TF. Varicose mutsinga: kurapwa kurapwa. Mune: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, eds. Rutherford Kuvhiya kweVascular uye Endovascular Therapy. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 154.

Maleti O, Lugli M, Perrin MR. Basa rekuvhiya pakurapa kwevaricose mutsinga. Mune: Goldman MP, Weiss RA, eds. Sclerotherapy. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits.