Septoplasty

Septoplasty kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kugadzirisa chero matambudziko mu nasal septum, chimiro mukati memhino chinopatsanura mhino mumakamuri maviri.

Vazhinji vanhu vanogamuchira general anesthesia ye septoplasty. Iwe unenge wakarara uye usina kurwadziwa. Vamwe vanhu vanovhiyiwa pasi peanesthesia yemuno, iyo inovhara nzvimbo yacho kudzivirira kurwadziwa. Iwe uchagara wakamuka kana iwe uine local anesthesia. Kuvhiya kunotora anenge 1 kusvika 1½ maawa. Vanhu vazhinji vanoenda kumba musi mumwe chete iwoyo.

Kuti uite maitiro:

Chiremba anovhiya anoita kucheka mukati memadziro kune rimwe divi remhino dzako.

• Iyo mucous membrane inovhara madziro yakasimudzwa.
• Cartilage kana bhonzo riri kukonzera kuvharika munzvimbo iyi rinotamiswa, kumiswazve kana kubviswa.
• Iyo mucous membrane inoiswa kumashure munzvimbo. Iyo membrane inozoitirwa munzvimbo nezvikwiriso, zvidimbu, kana kurongedza zvinhu.

Izvo zvikonzero zvikuru zvekuvhiya uku ndezvi:

• Kugadzira yakakombama, yakakombama, kana yakaremara mhuno yemhuno inovhara nzira yemhepo mumhino. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanowanzo fema nemiromo yavo uye vanogona kuve nemikana yekutapurwa nemhino kana sinus.
• Kurapa ropa remhino risingakwanise kudzorwa.

Ngozi dzekuvhiyiwa chero ndeidzi:

• Allergic reaction kumishonga
• Matambudziko ekufema
• Zvinetso zvemwoyo
• Kubuda ropa
• Utachiona

Ngozi dzekuvhiya uku ndedzekuti:

• Kudzoka kwemhino kuvhara. Izvi zvinogona kuda kumwe kuvhiyiwa.
• Kupenga.
• Iyo pendi, kana gomba, mune septum.
• Shanduko mukunzwa kweganda.
• Kusanzwisisika pakuonekwa kwemhino.
• Kugadzirwa kweganda.

Asati maitiro acho:

• Iwe uchasangana nachiremba uyo anokupa iwe anesthesia panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
• Iwe unoenda pamusoro penhoroondo yako yekurapa kuti ubatsire chiremba kusarudza mhando yakanaka yeanesthesia.
• Ive neshuwa yekuudza mupi wako wezvehutano nezve chero mishonga yaunotora, kunyangwe zvinodhaka, zvinowedzera, kana mahebhu awakatenga pasina mushonga. Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana uine chero chirwere kana iwe uine nhoroondo yezvinetso zvekubuda ropa.
• Ungangoda kurega kutora chero mishonga inoita kuti ropa rako rigwambe kuvhara mavhiki maviri usati wavhiyiwa, kusanganisira aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), uye mimwe mishonga yekuwedzera mishonga.
• Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kuti urege kudya uye kunwa mushure mehusiku husiku husati hwaitwa.

Mushure mekuita:

• Iwe unozonyanya kuenda kumba pazuva rimwe chete sekuvhiyiwa.
• Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, mativi ese emhino dzako anogona kunge akarongedzwa (akazadzwa nekotoni kana zvigadzirwa zvechipanji). Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira kubuda ropa mumhino.
• Kazhinji yenguva kurongedza uku kunobviswa maawa makumi maviri nemasere kusvika makumi matatu mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
• Iwe unogona kunge uchizvimba kana kudhiraina kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
• Iwe unogona kunge uine shoma shoma yekubuda ropa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Mazhinji septoplasty maitiro anokwanisa kutwasanudza septum. Kufema kunowanzoita nani.

Nasal septum kugadzirisa

• Septoplasty - kubuda

• Septoplasty - akatevedzana

Gillman GS, Lee SE. Septoplasty - chaiwo uye endoscopic. Mune: Meyers EN, Snyderman CH, eds. Kushanda Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 95.

Kridel R, Sturm-O'Brien A. Nasal septum. Mune: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits.

Ramakrishnan JB. Septoplasty uye turbinate kuvhiyiwa. Mune: Scholes MA, Ramakrishnan VR, eds. ENT Zvakavanzika. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 27.