B-cell leukemia / lymphoma pani

B-cell leukemia / lymphoma pani ndeye kuongororwa kweropa kunotarisa mamwe mapuroteni pamusoro pemasero machena eropa anonzi B-lymphocyte. Mapuroteni aya mamaki anogona kubatsira kuongorora leukemia kana lymphoma.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, masero machena eropa anobviswa panguva yemafuta emapfupa. Muenzaniso uyu unogona zvakare kutorwa panguva ye lymph node biopsy kana imwe biopsy panofungidzirwa kuti lymphoma.

Muenzaniso weropa unotumirwa murabhoritari, uko nyanzvi inoongorora mhando yesero uye hunhu. Iyi nzira inonzi immunophenotyping. Muedzo unowanzoitwa uchishandisa nzira inonzi kuyerera cytometry.

Hapana gadziriro yakakosha inowanzo kuve inodikanwa.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Muedzo uyu unogona kuitwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• Kana kumwe kuyedzwa (kwakadai smear yeropa) kuchiratidza zviratidzo zveasina kuchena masero eropa
• Kana leukemia kana lymphoma ichifungidzirwa
• Kuti uzive mhando yeleukemia kana lymphoma

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inowanzo ratidza kana:

• B-sero lymphocytic leukemia
• Lymphoma

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

B lymphocyte cell pamusoro mamaki; Kuyerera cytometry - leukemia / lymphoma immunophenotyping

• Kuongorora ropa

Appelbaum FR, Walter RB. Iwo akanyanya leukemias. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 173.

Bierman PJ, Armitage JO. Asiri-Hodgkin lymphomas. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 176.

Connors JM. Hodgkin lymphoma. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 177.

Kussick SJ. Inoyerera cytometric misimboti muhematopathology. Mune: Hsi ED, ed. Hematopathology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 23.