Chloride - weti bvunzo

Iyo weti chloride bvunzo inoyera chiyero chechloride mune imwe vhoriyamu yeti weti.

Mushure mekupa iwe weti sampuro, inoedzwa murabhor. Kana zvichidikanwa, mutapi wezvehutano anogona kukukumbira kuti utore weti yako kumba kwenguva yakareba kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Wako mupi achakutaurira maitiro ekuita izvi. Tevera mirairo chaizvo kuitira kuti mhedzisiro ive yechokwadi.

Mubatsiri wako anokukumbira kuti umbomira kutora chero mishonga inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuedzwa. Udza mupiki wako nezve yese mishonga yaunotora, inosanganisira:

• Acetazolamide
• Corticosteroids
• Nonsteroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka (NSAIDs)
• Mapiritsi emvura (diuretic mishonga)

Usarega kutora chero mushonga usati wataura nemupi wako.

Muedzo unosanganisira kungoita weti chaiyo. Iko hakuna kusagadzikana.

Wako mupi anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvechimiro chinokanganisa mvura yemuviri kana acid-base chiyero.

Iyo yakajairwa renji ndeye 110 kusvika 250 mEq pazuva muunganidzwa wemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Iyi nharaunda inoenderana nehuwandu hwemunyu uye mvura yaunotora.

Iyi mienzaniso iripamusoro zviyero zvakajairika zvemhedzisiro yeiyi bvunzo. Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nemupi wako nezve zvinorehwa nemuyedzo wako.

Iyo yakakwira kupfuura yakajairwa weti chloride level inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Yakaderera mashandiro edrenal gland
• Kuzvimba kweitsvo kunoguma nekurasikirwa nemunyu (munyu-kurasikirwa nephropathy)
• Potassium kupera simba (kubva muropa kana muviri)
• Kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hwakawanda kwazvo weti (polyuria)
• Munyu wakawanda mukudya

Kupera kweiyo urine chloride level inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Muviri wakabata munyu wakawandisa (sodium chengetedzo)
• Cushing chirwere
• Kuderedza kunwa munyu
• Kurasikirwa kwemvura kunoitika nemanyoka, kurutsa, kutuka, uye kunwisa gastric
• Syndrome yekusakodzera ADH secretion (SIADH)

Iko hakuna njodzi nemuedzo uyu.

Urinary chloride

• Yechikadzi weti turakiti
• Varume urinary turakiti

Segal A, Gennari FJ. Metabolic alkalosis. Muna: Ronco C, Bellomo R, Kellum JA, Ricci Z, eds. Kuchengetedza Kwakakosha Nephrology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 13.

Tolwani AJ, Saha MK, Wille KM. Metabolic acidosis uye alkalosis. Mune: Vincent JL, Abraham E, Moore FA, Kochanek PM, Fink MP, eds. Chinyorwa cheCritical Care. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2017: chits. 104.