Osmotic fragility bvunzo

Osmotic fragility kuongororwa kweropa kuti uone kana masero matsvuku eropa angangoputsa.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Murabhoritari, masero matsvuku eropa anoedzwa nemushonga unoita kuti azvimbe. Izvi zvinotarisa kuti zvakashata sei.

Hapana gadziriro yakasarudzika inodikanwa bvunzo iyi.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Iyi bvunzo inoitwa kuti uone mamiriro anonzi hereditary spherocytosis uye thalassemia. Hereditary spherocytosis uye thalassemia zvinoita kuti masero matsvuku eropa ave asina kusimba kupfuura zvakajairwa.

Mhedzisiro yemuyedzo mhedzisiro inonzi yakaipa mhedzisiro.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kuratidza imwe yeaya mamiriro:

• Thalassemia
• Nhaka spherocytosis

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe, uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kuwana muyero weropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunetsa kupfuura kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (kuwanda kweropa pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Spherocytosis - kusimba osmotic; Thalassemia - osmotic fragility

Gallagher PG. Hemolytic anemias: red sero membrane membrane uye metabolic kukanganisa. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 152.

Gallagher PG. Tsvuku dzeropa maseru membrane kusagadzikana. Muna: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.