Chinhu IX kuyedza

Icho chinhu IX assay kuongororwa kweropa kunoyera zviitiko zvechinhu IX. Iyi ndiyo imwe yemapuroteni mumuviri anobatsira iro ropa kugwamba.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Ungangoda kumira kutora mimwe mishonga usati waedzwa. Anopa hutano hwako anokuudza kuti ndeapi.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Muedzo uyu unoshandiswa kutsvaga chinokonzera kubuda ropa rakawanda (kudzikira kweropa). Kana, inogona kurairwa kana nhengo yemhuri ichizivikanwa kuti ine hemophilia B. Muedzo unogona kuitwawo kuti uone kuti kurapwa hemophilia B kuri kushanda sei.

Iyo yakasarudzika kukosha ndeye 50% kusvika 200% yeiyo laboratory kudzora kana kukosha kukosha.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana anogona kuyedza masampuli akasiyana. Taura nemupi wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Iyi mienzaniso iripamusoro inoratidza zviyero zvakajairika zvemhedzisiro yeiyi bvunzo.

Kupera kwechinhu IX chiitiko chingave chine hukama ne:

• Hemophilia B (chirwere chekubuda ropa chinokonzerwa nekushaikwa kweropa rinovhara chinhu IX)
• Kuvhiringidzika umo mapuroteni anodzora kugwamba kweropa anova pamusoro peanoshanda (anoparadzirwa intravascular coagulation)
• Mafuta malabsorption (kwete kutora mafuta akakwana kubva pane zvaunodya)
• Chiropa chirwere (senge cirrhosis)
• Vitamin K kushomeka
• Kutora vatete veropa

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe, uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kuwana muyero weropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunetsa kupfuura kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Muedzo uyu unowanzoitwa kune vanhu vane matambudziko ekubuda ropa. Ngozi yekubuda ropa zvakawandisa ishoma pane vanhu vasina matambudziko ekubuda ropa.

Kisimusi chinhu assay; Serum factor IX; Hemophilic chinhu B; Plasma thromboplastin chikamu; PTC

Carcao M, Moorehead P, Lillicrap D.Hemophilia A uye B. Muna: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 135.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Factor IX (Kisimusi chinhu, hemophilic factor B, plasma thromboplastin chinhu, PTC) - ropa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 505-506.

Pai M. Laboratory kuongororwa kwe hemostatic uye thrombotic kusagadzikana. Muna: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 129.