Sputum Gram stain

Sputum Gram stain bvunzo yeLabhoritari inoshandiswa kuona mabhakitiriya mune sampu. Sputum ndicho chinhu chinouya kubva kumhepo yako mapasuru kana iwe uchikosora zvakanyanya.

Iyo Gram stain nzira ndeimwe yenzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa kuzivisa nekukurumidza chinokonzera hutachiona hutachiona, kusanganisira mabayo.

Muenzaniso wesvipahwe unodiwa.

• Iwe unozobvunzwa kukosora zvakadzama uye kupfira chero chinhu chinouya kubva mumapapu ako (sputum) mumudziyo wakakosha.
• Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kufema mumhute yemvura ine munyu. Izvi zvinoita kuti ukosore zvakanyanya uye kuburitsa sputum.
• Kana iwe usiri kuburitsa sputum yakakwana, unogona kunge uine nzira inonzi bronchoscopy.
• Kuti uwedzere kunyatsoita, bvunzo iyi dzimwe nguva inoitwa katatu, kazhinji mazuva matatu akateedzana.

Muenzaniso unotumirwa kubazi. Nhengo yetimu yebazi inoisa yakatetepa yakatetepa yemuenzaniso pane girazi rinotsvedza. Uku ndiko kunonzi kuzodza. Mavara anoiswa pane iwo muyenzaniso. Nhengo yebazi rebhu rinotarisa pane yakasviba slide pasi pe microscope, ichitarisa mabhakitiriya nemasero machena eropa. Ruvara, ukuru, uye chimiro chemasero zvinobatsira kuona hutachiona.

Kunwa zvinwiwa husiku husiku usati waedzwa kunobatsira mapapu ako kuburitsa phlegm. Inoita kuti bvunzo dzive dzakaringana kana zvikaitwa chinhu chekutanga mangwanani.

Kana iwe uine bronchoscopy, tevera yako mirairo yemupi wako kuti ungagadzirira sei maitiro.

Iko hakuna kusagadzikana, kunze kwekunge bronchoscopy inoda kuitwa.

Anopa hutano hwako anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo kana iwe uchiramba uchikosora kana kwenguva refu, kana kana uri kukosora zvinhu zvine hwema hwakaipa kana ruvara rusina kujairika. Muedzo unogona zvakare kuitwa kana iwe uine zvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvechirwere chekufema kana hutachiona.

Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti mashoma kusvika asina machena masero eropa uye hapana mabhakitiriya akaonekwa mune muyenzaniso. Sputum yacho yakajeka, yakatetepa, uye isina hwema.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika zvinoreva kuti mabhakitiriya anoonekwa muyedzo yekuyedza. Iwe unogona kunge uine hutachiona hutachiona. Tsika inodiwa kusimbisa kuongororwa.

Iko hakuna njodzi, kunze kwekunge bronchoscopy yaitwa.

Giraidhi stutum

• Sputum bvunzo

Beavis KG, Charnot-Katsikas A. Muenzaniso wekuunganidzwa uye kubata kwekuongororwa kwezvirwere zvinotapukira. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 64.

Torres A, Menendez R, Wunderink RG. Hutachiona pneumonia uye mapapu jipu. Mune: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Murray naNadel Chinyorwa cheKufema Kwemishonga. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 33.