Acid-inokurumidza tsvina

Iyo acid-inokurumidza tsvina ndeye bvunzo ye laboratori iyo inosarudza kana sampuro yetishu, ropa, kana chimwe chinhu chemuviri chakatapukirwa nehutachiona hunokonzera tibhii (TB) uye zvimwe zvirwere.

Anokupa hutano anotora muenzaniso weti, chigaro, sputum, mwongo wemabhonzo, kana zvinyama, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yehutachiona hunofungidzirwa.

Muenzaniso unotumirwa ku laboratori. Mimwe yemuenzaniso inoiswa pane girazi inotsvedza, yakasviba, uye inopisa. Masero emuenzaniso anobatisisa dhayi. Slide inozogezwa neacid solution uye rimwe banga rinoshandiswa.

Hutachiona hunobatisisa dhayi yekutanga hunonzi "acid-inomhanya" nekuti inopikisa asidhi yekugeza. Aya marudzi ebhakitiriya ane hukama neTB uye zvimwe hutachiona.

Kugadzirira kunoenderana nekuti iyo sampuro inounganidzwa sei. Wako mupi achakutaurira maitiro ekugadzirira.

Kuwanda kwekusagadzikana kunoenderana nekuti iyo muyenzaniso inounganidzwa sei. Wako mupi achakurukura izvi newe.

Muedzo unogona kutaurira kana ungangodaro utapukirwa nehutachiona hunokonzera TB nezvimwewo zvinoenderana.

Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti asidhi-inokurumidza mabhakitiriya akawanikwa pane yakasviba sampuro.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvinorehwa nemuyedzo wako.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• TB
• Maperembudzi
• Nocardia zvirwere (zvakare zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona)

Njodzi dzinoenderana nekuti sampuro yacho inounganidzwa sei. Kumbira mupiki wako kuti atsanangure njodzi uye zvakanakira nzira yekurapa.

Patel R. Chiremba uye iyo microbiology murabhoritari: kuyedza kuyera, kuenzanisira kuunganidzwa, uye kududzirwa kwemhedzisiro Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 16.

Matanda GL. Mycobacteria. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 61.