Ultrasound pamuviri

Nhumbu ye ultrasound inzira yekufungidzira iyo inoshandisa mafungu ezwi kugadzira mufananidzo wekuti mwana ari kukura sei mudumbu. Inoshandiswawo kutarisa nhengo dzevakadzi dzepamuviri panguva yekuzvitakura.

Kuve nemaitiro:

• Iwe ucharara nemusana wako patafura yebvunzo.
• Iye munhu ari kuita bvunzo achaparadzira yakajeka, yemvura-yakavakirwa gel padumbu rako uye nharaunda yenharaunda. Probe inobatwa nemaoko inozofambiswa pamusoro penzvimbo. Iyo jel inobatsira kuongorora kufambisa mafungu ezwi.
• Aya mafungu anodonhedza kubva pazvimiro zvemuviri, kusanganisira mwana ari kukura, kugadzira pikicha pamushini we ultrasound.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kubata pamuviri kwe ultrasound kunogona kuitwa nekuisa probe mumukadzi. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika mukutanga kwepamuviri, Vakadzi vazhinji vanozove nehurefu hwechibereko chavo chinoyerwa nevakadzi vagadzirire ultrasonography kumavhiki makumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri nemana ekubata

Iwe unofanirwa kuve uine yakazara bladder kuti uwane yakanakisa ultrasound mufananidzo. Unogona kukumbirwa kunwa magirazi maviri kusvika matatu emvura paawa pasati pabvunzo. UNOGONA kuita weti usati waitwa.

Panogona kunge paine kusagadzikana kubva pakumanikidza padundira izere. Iyo inoitisa gel ingangonzwa kutonhora uye kunyorova. Iwe hauzonzwa iwo masaisai e ultrasound.

An Ultrasound inogona kuitwa kuti uone kana paine dambudziko nepamuviri, kusvika papi nepamuviri, kana kutora zviyero uye skrini kune angangoita matambudziko.

Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano kuti uone chirongwa chakakodzera kwazvo chekutarisa kwauri.

Kubata pamuviri ultrasound kunogona kuitwa mukati memavhiki gumi nemaviri ekuzvitakura kusvika:

• Simbisa nhumbu yakajairwa
• Sarudza zera remwana
• Tarisa matambudziko, senge ectopic nhumbu kana mikana yekuparara
• Sarudza kurova kwemoyo wemwana
• Tarisa nhumbu dzakawanda (senge mapatya nematatu)
• Ziva matambudziko eiyo placenta, chibereko, chibereko chechibereko, uye mazai
• Tarisa kutsvaga kunogona kuratidza kuwedzera njodzi ye Down syndrome

A pregnancy ultrasound inogonawo kuitwa mune yechipiri neyechitatu trimesters ku:

• Sarudza zera remwana, kukura, chinzvimbo, uye dzimwe nguva bonde.
• Ziva chero matambudziko nekukura kunoita fetus.
• Tarisa mapatya kana matatu. Tarisa pane iyo placenta, amniotic fluid, uye pelvis.

Dzimwe nzvimbo dzave kuita nhumbu ultrasound inonzi inonzi nuchal translucency screening test kwedzana 9 kusvika 13 mavhiki epamuviri. Bvunzo iyi inoitwa kutsvaga zviratidzo zveDown syndrome kana mamwe matambudziko mumwana ari kukura. Muedzo uyu unowanzo kuve wakabatanidzwa pamwe nekuongororwa kweropa kunatsiridza kunyatsoitika kwemhedzisiro.

Mangani maastround auchazoda anoenderana nekuti kuongorora kwakapfuura kana kuongororwa kweropa kwaona matambudziko anoda kuongororwa kwekutevera.

Mwana ari kukura, placenta, amniotic fluid, uye zvimiro zvakakomberedza zvinoita kunge zvakajairika zera rekubata.

Ongorora: Zvakajairika mhedzisiro inogona kusiyana zvishoma. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Asina kujairika ultrasound mhedzisiro inogona kunge iri nekuda kweimwe eanotevera mamiriro.

• Kuremara kwekuzvarwa
• Ectopic nhumbu
• Kukura kwakashata kwemwana achiri mudumbu raamai
• Kubata pamuviri
• Kusabvisa pamuviri
• Matambudziko nechinzvimbo chemwana mudumbu
• Matambudziko neiyo placenta, inosanganisira placenta previa uye placental abrupt
• Zvishoma amniotic fluid
• Yakawandisa amniotic fluid (polyhydramnios)
• Mamota ekuzvitakura, kusanganisira gestational trophoblastic chirwere
• Mamwe matambudziko nemazai, chibereko, uye zvasara zvimiro zvepelvic

Mazuva ano matekinoroji eultrasound anoita kunge akachengeteka. Ultrasound haina kusanganisira radiation.

Kubata pamuviri sonogram; Obstetric ultrasonography; Obstetric sonogram; Ultrasound - pamuviri; IUGR - Ultrasound; Kukura kwemukati - ultrasound; Polyhydramnios - Ultrasound; Oligohydramnios - Ultrasound; Placenta previa - Ultrasound; Multiple pamuviri - Ultrasound; Kubuda kweropa panguva yekubata - ultrasound; Fetal yekutarisa - ultrasound

• Ultrasound pakuzvitakura
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - kuyerwa kwedumbu
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - ruoko nemakumbo
• Ultrasound, yakajairika placenta - Braxton Hicks
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - kumeso
• Ultrasound, yakajairika fetus - kuyerwa kwechikadzi
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - tsoka
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - zviyero zvemusoro
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - kurova kwemoyo
• Ultrasound, ventricular septal chirema - kurova kwemoyo
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - maoko nemakumbo
• Ultrasound, yakasununguka yakasununguka placenta
• Ultrasound, yakajairika fetus - maonero ekuona
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - musana uye mbabvu
• Ultrasound, ruvara - yakajairika umbilical tambo
• Ultrasound, zvakajairika fetus - ventricles yehuropi
• Prenatal ultrasound - akateedzana
• 3D Ultrasound

Richards DS. Obstetric ultrasound: imaging, kufambidzana, kukura, uye anomaly. Mune: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Obstetrics yaGabbe: Yakajairika uye Dambudziko Pamuviri. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 9.

Wapner RJ, Dugoff L. Prenatal kuongororwa kwehutano hwepamuviri. Mu: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Sirivha RM, eds. Creasy uye Resnik's Maternal-Fetal Mushonga: Misimboti uye Dzidzira. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 32.

Mhumhi RB. Kufungidzira kwemukati. Mu: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Sirivha RM, eds. Creasy uye Resnik's Maternal-Fetal Mushonga: Misimboti uye Dzidzira. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 26.