Bone lesion bhiopsy

Bhonzo lesion biopsy ndiko kubviswa kwechidimbu chefupa kana mwongo wemapfupa kuti uongororwe.

Muedzo unoitwa nenzira inotevera:

• X-ray, CT kana MRI scan ingangoshandiswa kutungamira kuiswa chaiko kwechiridzwa chebiopsy.
• Mutapi wezvehutano anoshandisa mushonga unovevesa (anesthetic yemuno) kunharaunda.
• Kucheka kudiki kunozoitwa muganda.
• Tsono yakakosha yekuboora inowanzo shandiswa. Tsono iyi inopinzwa zvinyoronyoro kuburikidza nekucheka, ndokuzosundidzirwa nekumonyaniswa mupfupa.
• Kana sampuro yacho yawanikwa, tsono yakamonyerwa kunze.
• Kumanikidza kunoiswa kune saiti. Kana ropa rangozomira, misono inoiswa, uye yakavharwa nebhandeji.
• Muenzaniso unotumirwa kubazi kuti riongororwe.

Bone biopsy inogona kuitwawo pasi peanesthesia yekubvisa samuenzaniso hombe. Ipapo kuvhiya kubvisa pfupa kunogona kuitwa kana iyo bhaopsy bvunzo ichiratidza kuti kune kukura kusiri kujairika kana gomarara.

Tevera mirairo yemupi wako kuti ungagadzirira sei. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kusadya uye kunwa kwemaawa akati wandei maitiro acho asati aitwa.

Uine tsono biopsy, unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana uye kumanikidzwa, kunyangwe hazvo anesthetic yemuno ichishandiswa. Iwe unofanirwa kuramba wakanyarara panguva yekuita.

Mushure meiyo biopsy, nzvimbo yacho inogona kunge ichirwadza kana nyoro kwemazuva akati wandei.

Izvo zvikonzero zvakajairika zvefupa lesion biopsy ndeyekuudza musiyano uripo pakati pegomarara uye isingaite cancerous mapundu mapundu uye kuona mamwe mapfupa kana mapfupa matambudziko. Iyo inogona kuitirwa kune vanhu vane kurwadziwa kwepfupa uye hunyoro, kunyanya kana x-ray, CT scan, kana kumwe kuyedza kunoratidza dambudziko.

Hapana chisina kujairika pfupa rinowanikwa.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzo kuve chero yeanotevera matambudziko.

Benign (noncancerous) mapundu emapfupa, akadai se:

• Bhonzo cyst
• Fibroma
• Osteoblastoma
• Osteoid osteoma

Cancer tumarara, senge:

• Ewing sarcoma
• Akawanda myeloma
• Osteosarcoma
• Dzimwe mhando dzegomarara dzinogona kunge dzakapararira kufupa

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona zvakare kuve nekuda kwe:

• Osteitis fibrosa (isina simba uye yakaremara pfupa)
• Osteomalacia (kupfavisa kwemapfupa)
• Osteomyelitis (hutachiona hutachiona)
• Bone marrow kusagadzikana (Leukemia kana lymphoma)

Ngozi dzeiyi maitiro dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kutsemuka kwepfupa
• Utachiona hwepfupa (osteomyelitis)
• Kukuvadza kune dzakapoteredza tishu
• Kusagadzikana
• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Utachiona padyo nenzvimbo yebiopsy

Ngozi yakakomba yeiyi nzira hutachiona hwepfupa. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutonhora
• Kuwedzera kurwadziwa
• Kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kwakatenderedza iyo biopsy saiti
• Drainage yepus kubva kune iyo biopsy saiti

Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, taura nemupi wako ipapo ipapo.

Vanhu vane kusagadzikana kwemapfupa avo zvakare vane dambudziko rekuvhara ropa vanogona kuve nenjodzi yekuwedzera yekubuda ropa.

Bone biopsy; Biopsy - pfupa

• Bone biopsy

Katsanos K, Sabharwal T, Cazzato RL, Gangi A. Skeletal kupindira. Muna: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Grainger & Allison's Kuongorora Radiology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 87.

Schwartz HS, Holt GE, Halpern JL. Bundu mapundu. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 32.

Reisinger C, Mallinson PI, Chou H, Munk PL, Ouellette HA. Inopindirana maradiologic maitiro mukutungamira kwemapfupa mapundu. Mune: Heymann D, ed. Kenza Bone. 2nd ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier Dzidzo Press; 2015: chitsiko 44.