Kudyisa chubhu - vacheche

Iyo yekudyisa chubhu idiki, yakapfava, epurasitiki chubhu inoiswa kuburikidza nemhino (NG) kana muromo (OG) mudumbu. Aya machubhu anoshandiswa kupa chikafu uye mishonga mudumbu kusvikira mwana atora chikafu nemuromo.

NEI TUBE ROKUDYA RICHISHANDISWA?

Kudyisa kubva pazamu kana bhodhoro kunoda simba uye kubatana. Vanorwara kana vacheche vasati vasvika vangatadza kuyamwa kana kumedza zvakakwana zvekukwikwidza kana kuyamwisa. Tube feedings inobvumira mwana kuti awane zvimwe kana zvese zvekudya kwavo mudumbu. Iyi ndiyo nzira inoshanda zvakanyanya uye yakachengeteka yekupa kudya kunovaka muviri. Mishonga yemumuromo inogona kupihwa kuburikidza nehubhu.

TUBE YOKUDYA INOISWA SEI?

Iyo yekudyisa chubhu inoiswa zvinyoro-nyoro kuburikidza nemhino kana muromo mudumbu. X-ray inogona kusimbisa kuiswa kwakakodzera. Mune vacheche vane matambudziko ekudyisa, muromo wechubhu unogona kuiswa kupfuura mudumbu muura hudiki. Izvi zvinopa kunonoka, kuenderera feedings.

NDEZVIPI ZVINGOZI ZVENYU YOKUDYA?

Kudyisa machubhu kazhinji akachengeteka uye anoshanda. Nekudaro, matambudziko anogona kuitika, kunyangwe iyo chubhu ikaiswa nemazvo. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kushatirwa kwemhino, muromo, kana dumbu, zvichikonzera kubuda ropa kudiki
• Mhuno inokatyamadza kana hutachiona hwemhino kana iyo chubhu ichiiswa kuburikidza nemhino

Kana iyo chubhu yakarasika uye isiri panzvimbo chaiyo, mwana anogona kunge aine matambudziko ne:

• Iyo isina kujairika inononoka kurova kwemoyo (bradycardia)
• Kufema
• Kusvipa mate

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, iyo yekudyisa chubhu inogona kubaya dumbu.

Gavage chubhu - vacheche; OG - vacheche; NG - vacheche

• Kudyisa chubhu

George DE, Dokler ML. Machubhu ekupinda mukati. Mune: Wyllie R, Hyams JS, Kay M, eds. Chiremba Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits 87.

Poindexter BB, Martin CR. Nutrient zvinodiwa / rutsigiro rwehutano mune nguva isati yakwana. Mune: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff naMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Mushonga. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 41.