Td (tetanus, diphtheria) jekiseni - zvaunoda kuziva

Zvese zvirimo pazasi zvinotorwa zvizere kubva kuCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Td vaccine ruzivo ruzivo (VIS) - www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/td.html.

Peji rakapedzisira kugadziridzwa: Kubvumbi 1, 2020

1. Sei uchibaiwa jekiseni?

Td vaccine inogona kudzivirira tetanus uye diphtheria.

Tetenasi inopinda mumuviri kuburikidza nekucheka kana maronda. Diphtheria inopararira kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu.

• Tetenasi (T) inokonzera kuomarara kunorwadza kwemhasuru. Tetenasi inogona kukonzeresa kumatambudziko akakomba ehutano, kusanganisira kusakwanisa kushama muromo, kuva nedambudziko rekumedza nekufema, kana kufa.
• Diphtheria (D) zvinogona kutungamira kunetseka kufema, kutadza kwemoyo, kuoma mitezo, kana kufa.

2. Td Mushonga

Td ndeye vana chete makore manomwe zvichikwira, vachiri kuyaruka, uye vakuru.

Td inowanzo kupihwa se booster dose makore ese gumi, asi inogona zvakare kupihwa kare mushure mekukuvara kwakasviba uye kwakasviba kana kupisa.

Imwe jekiseni, inonzi Tdap, inodzivirira kurwisa pertussis, inozivikanwawo se "whooping chough" kuwedzera kune tetanus uye diphtheria, inogona kushandiswa pachinzvimbo cheTd.

Td inogona kupihwa panguva imwe chete nemamwe majekiseni.

3. Taura nemubatsiri wako wehutano

Udza mupi wako wekudzivirira kana munhu ari kuwana jekiseni:

• Akave ne allergic reaction mushure meyero yapfuura yechero mushonga unodzivirira pakurwisa tetenasi kana diphtheria, kana ane chero Kurwara kwakakomba kwehupenyu.
• Zvakambove zvakadaro Guillain Barré Syndrome (inonziwo GBS).
• Zvave nazvo kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kuzvimba mushure medosi yekudzivirira ipi neipi inodzivirira tetenasi kana diphtheria.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mupi wako wezvehutano anogona kusarudza kudzosera hutachiona hweTd pakushanya mune ramangwana.

Vanhu vane hosha diki, senge dzihwa, vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni. Vanhu vane mwero kana zvakanyanya kurwara vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora vasati vawana mushonga weTd.

Wako mupi anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.

4. Njodzi dzekudzivirira mushonga

Marwadzo, kutsvuka, kana kuzvimba uko kwakapihwa pfuti, kupisa fivha, kutemwa nemusoro, kunzwa kuneta, uye kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka, kana kurwadziwa nemudumbu dzimwe nguva kunoitika mushure meTd yekudzivirira.

Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofenda mushure mekurapwa, kusanganisira kupora. Udza mupiki wako kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu, kana uine chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.

Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni unokonzeresa kukanganiswa zvakanyanya nehutachiona, kumwe kukuvara kwakakomba, kana kufa.

Kuchengetedzwa kwemajekiseni kuri kugara kuchiongororwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, shanya: www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/index.html.

5. Ko kana paine dambudziko rakakomba?

Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge munhu akabaiwa jekiseni abva kukiriniki. Kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zveakanyanya kusagadzikana maitiro (mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo, dzungu, kana kushaya simba, fona 9-1-1 ndokuendesa munhu wacho kuchipatara chiri pedyo.

Kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokunetsa iwe, fonera mupi wako.

Maitiro akashata anofanirwa kuudzwa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Wako mupi anowanzo gadzira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Shanyira iyo VAERS webhusaiti ku vaers.hhs.gov kana kufona 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro, uye VAERS vashandi havapi zano rekurapa.

6. Chirongwa cheNational Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa

Chirongwa cheNational Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa (VICP) chirongwa chehurumende chakaumbwa kubhadhara vanhu vanogona kunge vakakuvara nemamwe majekiseni. Shanyira iyo VICP webhusaiti pa www.hrsa.gov/vaccine-compensation/index.html kana kufona 1-800-338-2382 kudzidza nezvechirongwa uye nezve kufaira chikumbiro. Pane muganho wenguva yekuisa chikumbiro chemubhadharo.

7. Ndingaite sei kudzidza zvakawanda?

• Kumbira mupiki wako.
• Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Fona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeCDC pawww.cdc.gov/vaccines.

• Mishonga

Nzvimbo dzeDaase Control uye webhusaiti. Zvirwere zvemashoko ekudzivirira (VISs): Td (tetanus, diphtheria) VIS. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/td.html. Yakagadziridzwa Kubvumbi 1, 2020. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 2, 2020.