Ganda lesion kubviswa

Ronda reganda inzvimbo yeganda rakasiyana neganda rakakomberedza. Izvi zvinogona kuva bundu, chironda, kana nzvimbo yeganda isina kujairika. Inogona zvakare kuve cancer yeganda.

Ganda lesion kubviswa inzira yekubvisa iyo lesion.

Maitiro mazhinji ekubvisa maronda anoitwa nyore nyore muhofisi yechiremba wako kana muhofisi yekurapa kwekunze. Ungangoda kuona wako wekutanga wekutarisira, chiremba weganda (dermatologist), kana chiremba anovhiya.

Ndeipi nzira yauinayo inoenderana nenzvimbo, saizi, uye mhando yechironda. Ronda rakabviswa rinowanzoendeswa kubazi uko rinoongororwa pasi pe microscope.

Iwe unogona kugamuchira imwe mhando yemushonga unonyaradza (anesthetic) isati yaitwa.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzemaitiro ekubvisa ganda dzinotsanangurwa pazasi.

Ndebvu Kunakidzwa

Iyi nzira inoshandiswa kune maronda eganda anokwira pamusoro peganda kana ari muchikamu chepamusoro cheganda.

Chiremba wako anoshandisa banga diki kuti abvise mativi ekunze eganda mushure mekunge nharaunda yaitwa chiveve. Nzvimbo yakabviswa inosanganisira zvese kana chikamu chechironda.

Kazhinji haudi misungo. Pakupera kwemaitiro, mushonga unoshandiswa munzvimbo kuti umise kubuda kweropa. Kana nzvimbo yacho inogona kurapwa necutery kuvhara mitsipa yeropa yakavharwa. Hapana chimwe cheizvi chinokuvadza.

SIMPLE SCISSOR KUFARA

Iyi nzira inoshandiswa zvakare kune maronda eganda anokwira pamusoro peganda kana ari munzvimbo yepamusoro yeganda ..

Chiremba wako anozobata gonda reganda nemasimba mashoma uye zvishoma kudhonza. Diki, chigero chakakombama chinoshandiswa kunyatso cheka kutenderera uye pasi pechironda. Mushonga (mudziyo unoshandiswa kuchenesa kana kupara ganda) pamwe unoshandiswa kucheka chero zvasara zvechironda.

Iwe unowanzo shaya stitches. Pakupera kwemaitiro, mushonga unoshandiswa munzvimbo kuti umise kubuda kweropa. Kana nzvimbo yacho inogona kurapwa necutery kuvhara mitsipa yeropa yakavharwa.

GANDA RINONAKA - KUZARA KWAKAZARA

Unyanzvi uhu hunosanganisira kubvisa maronda eganda munzvimbo dzakadzika dzeganda kudzika kumafuta pasi peganda. Chishoma chidiki chemasuru chaiwo akapoterera lesion inogona kubviswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti iri pachena kune chero anokwanisa maseru emukenza (clear margins). Izvo zvinowanzoitika kuti zviitwe kana paine kunetsekana nezve kenza yeganda.

• Kazhinji kazhinji, nharaunda chimiro che ellipse (yeAmerican nhabvu) inobviswa, nekuti izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuvhara nemastitch.
• Ronda rese rinobviswa, richienda zvakadzika semafuta, kana zvichidikanwa, kuti riwane nzvimbo yese. Marginal yemamirimita matatu kusvika mana (mm) kana kupfuura akakomberedza bundu anogonawo kubviswa kuti ave nechokwadi nemicheto yakajeka.

Nzvimbo yakavharwa nezvisungo. Kana nzvimbo hombe ikabviswa, kubatanidza ganda kana kurovera paganda chairo kunogona kushandiswa kutsiva ganda rakabviswa.

CURETTAGE NEMAgetsi

Maitiro aya anosanganisira kukwenya kana kuburitsa gonda reganda. Imwe nzira inoshandisa yakakwira frequency magetsi azvino, inonzi electrodessication, inogona kushandiswa pamberi kana shure.

Inogona kushandiswa pazvironda zvepamusoro zvisingade kukwana kwakazara kweukobvu.

LASER KUFARA

Laser iri danda rakareruka iro rinogona kutariswa pane diki nzvimbo uye rinogona kubata chaiwo chaiwo maseru. Iyo laser inopisa maseru ari munzvimbo ari kurapwa kusvika iwo "aputika." Kune akati wandei marudzi ema lasers. Imwe neimwe laser ine chaiyo inoshandiswa.

Laser excision inogona kubvisa:

• Benign kana pre-yakaipa ganda maronda
• Warts
• Zvipfukuto
• Sunspots
• Bvudzi
• Tsinga dzeropa diki paganda
• Tattoos

CRYOTHERAPY

Cryotherapy inzira yemhando yepamusoro-inotonhora kuti uiparadze. Inonyanya kushandiswa kuparadza kana kubvisa warts, actinic keratoses, seborrheic keratoses, uye molluscum contagiosum.

Cryotherapy inoitwa uchishandisa chero swabhu yekotoni iyo yakanyikwa muinitrogen yemvura, ine kapiniti kanopfachukira ine nitrogen yemvura, kana neine kana probe ine nitrogen yemvura inoyerera kuburikidza nayo. Maitiro acho anowanzo kutora isingasviki miniti.

Iyo inotonhora inogona kukonzeresa kusagadzikana. Chiremba wako anogona kunyorera mushonga unovhiringidza kunzvimbo yacho kutanga. Mushure mekuita, nzvimbo inorapwa inogona kubhowa uye ronda rakaparadzwa rinobviswa.

MOHS KUVHURA

Mohs kuvhiya inzira yekurapa uye kurapa mamwe kanzira yeganda. Vanachiremba vanovhiyiwa muitiro weMohs vanogona kuita kuvhiya uku. Iyo nzira yekuchengetedza ganda iyo inobvumidza gomarara reganda kuti ribviswe nekukuvara kudiki kune ganda rine hutano rakatenderedza.

Zvinogona kuitwa kugadzirisa chitarisiko chemunhu, kana kana chironda chiri kukonzera kutsamwa kana kusagadzikana.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti chironda chibviswe kana iwe uine:

• Kukura kweBenign
• Warts
• Zvipfukuto
• Mateki eganda
• Seborrheic keratosis
• Actinic keratosis
• Squamous sero carcinoma
• Bowen chirwere
• Basal cell carcinoma
• Molluscum contagiosum
• Melanoma
• Mamwe mamiriro eganda

Ngozi dzekununurwa kweganda dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Utachiona
• Zvitsvuku (keloids)
• Kubuda ropa
• Shanduko muganda reganda
• Kupora maronda
• Tsinga kukuvara
• Kudzokorora kwechirwere
• Blister uye maronda, zvichitungamira mukurwadziwa uye hutachiona

Udza chiremba wako:

• Nezve iyo mishonga yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavitamini uye zvinowedzera, mishonga yemakwenzi, uye inopfuura-iyo-counter mishonga
• Kana uine chero neutachiona
• Kana uine matambudziko ekubuda ropa

Tevedza rairo yechiremba wako nezvekuti ungagadzirira sei maitiro.

Nzvimbo yacho inogona kunge iri nyoro kwemazuva mashoma mushure.

Kuchengeta zvakanaka ronda rako kunobatsira ganda rako kutaridzika zvakanaka. Wako mupi achataura newe nezve zvaunogona kuita:

• Kubvumira ronda diki kuzviporesa, nekuti maronda madiki anozviporesa pachawo.
• Kushandisa stitches kuvhara ronda.
• Ganda kubatanidza panguva iyo ronda rakafukidzwa uchishandisa ganda kubva kune imwe nhengo yemuviri wako.
• Kuisa chikopa cheganda kuvhara ronda neganda padhuze neronda (iro ganda padhuze neronda rinowirirana neruvara uye magadzirirwo).

Kuva nemaronda kubviswa kunoshanda zvakanaka kuvanhu vazhinji. Zvimwe zvipembenene zveganda, senge warts, zvingangoda kurapwa kanopfuura kamwe.

Shave kucheka - ganda; Kunonoka kwezvipembenene zveganda - benign; Kubvisa ganda lesion - benign; Cryosurgery - ganda, benign; BCC - kubviswa; Gomarara reBasal cell - kubviswa; Actinic keratosis - kubviswa; Wart - kubvisa; Squamous sero - kubviswa; Mole - kubviswa; Nevus - kubviswa; Nevi - kubviswa; Scissor excision; Kubvisa tag tag; Kubviswa kweMole; Kubviswa kwegomarara reganda; Birthmark kubviswa; Molluscum contagiosum - kubviswa; Electrodesiccation - kubvisa ganda lesion

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Stulberg D, Wilamowska K. Premalignant ganda maronda. Mune: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP. eds. Conn Yazvino Therapy 2020. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 1037-1041.