5 bvunzo yekuita pamberi pemuchato

Zvemukati

• 1. Kuongororwa ropa
• 2. Weti bvunzo
• 3. Stool kuongorora
• 4. Electrocardiogram
• 5. Kuwedzera kwekufungidzira bvunzo
• Pre-kuroora bvunzo dzevakadzi
• Pre-kuroora bvunzo dzevarume

Dzimwe bvunzo dzinorayirwa kuti dziitwe pamberi pemuchato, nevaviri, kuitira kuti vaongorore mamiriro ehutano, kuvagadzirira bumbiro remhuri uye nevana vavo mune ramangwana.

Kurairidzwa kwemajini kunogona kukurudzirwa kana mukadzi apfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, kana paine nhoroondo yemhuri yehurema hwepfungwa kana muchato uri pakati pehama, uye chinangwa chekutarisa kana paine njodzi inogona kuve nepamuviri. Nekudaro, iyo yakanyanya kukurudzirwa bvunzo usati waroora ndeiyi:

1. Kuongororwa ropa

Iyo CBC ndiko kuongorora kweropa kunoongorora masero eropa, akadai semasero matsvuku eropa, leukocyte, maplatelet uye maLymphocyte, kugona kuratidza kumwe kuchinja mumuviri, sekuvapo kwehutachiona. Pamwe pamwe nekuverenga kweropa, serology inogona kukumbirwa kuti iongorore kuvapo kana kusavapo kwezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde, senge syphilis neAIDS, kuwedzera pazvirwere zvinogona kukuvadza nhumbu munguva yemberi, senge toxoplasmosis, rubella uye cytomegalovirus. Ona kuti chii kuwanda kweropa uye kuti ungachidudzira sei.

2. Weti bvunzo

Muedzo weti, unozivikanwawo seEAS, unoitwa kuti uone kana munhu wacho aine chero matambudziko ane chekuita neweti, sekurwara kwetsvo, semuenzaniso, asi kunyanya hutachiona. Kuburikidza nekuongorora urinalis zvinokwanisika kutarisa kuvapo kwefungus, mabhakitiriya uye maparasita anokonzeresa kutapukirwa, senge izvo zvinokonzeresa trichomoniasis, semuenzaniso, icho chirwere chinopfuudzwa pabonde. Ziva izvo izvo weti bvunzo ndeyei uye kuti ungazviita sei.

3. Stool kuongorora

Stool bvunzo inovavarira kuona kuvapo kwematumbu mabhakitiriya nehonye, ​​pamusoro pekutarisa zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvisingaperi zvegwara rekudya uye kuvapo kwerotavirus, iri hutachiona hunokonzeresa manyoka uye kurutsa kwakasimba muvacheche. Hwisisa kuti mashandiro echigaro anoitwa sei.

4. Electrocardiogram

Iyo electrocardiogram bvunzo inovavarira kuongorora zvinoitwa nemoyo, nekuongorora mutinhimira, kumhanya uye kuwanda kwekurova kwemoyo. Saka zvinokwanisika kuongorora infarction, kuzvimba kwemoyo madziro uye kugunun'una. Ona maitirwo azvo uye kuti iyo electrocardiogram ndeyei.

5. Kuwedzera kwekufungidzira bvunzo

Miedzo yekuwedzera yekufungidzira inowanzo kumbirwa kuti iongorore kuvapo kweshanduko munhengo, kunyanya nzira yekubereka, uye, kazhinji, dumbu kana pelvic tomography kana pelvic ultrasound inokumbirwa. Ona zvazviri uye kuti ultrasound inoitwa sei.

Pre-kuroora bvunzo dzevakadzi

Miedzo yepamberi pemuchato yevakadzi, kuwedzera kune iyo yevaviri, zvakare inosanganisira:

• Pap smear kudzivirira gomarara remuchibereko - Nzwisisa kuti bvunzo dzePap dzinoitwa sei;
• Transvaginal ultrasound;
• Kudzivirira gynecological bvunzo, senge colposcopy, unova muyedzo unoshandiswa kuongorora nyini, nyini nemuromo wechibereko - Tsvaga kuti colposcopy inoitwa sei.

Kuedzwa kwekubereka kunogona kuitwawo kuvakadzi vanodarika makumi matatu nemashanu, nekuti nezera, kubereka kwemukadzi kunodzikira kana kune vakadzi vanoziva kuti vane zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kushaya mbereko senge endometriosis. Ona kuti ndeapi mabvunzo makuru echikadzi akakumbirwa nachiremba.

Pre-kuroora bvunzo dzevarume

Miedzo yepamberi pemuchato yevarume, kuwedzera kune iyo yevaviri, zvakare inosanganisira:

• Spermogram, unova muyedzo unowoneswa huwandu hwembeu yemurume - Nzwisisa mhedzisiro yespermogram;
• Kuongorora kweprostate zvevarume vanopfuura makore makumi mana - Dzidza kuti bvunzo yedigital rectal inoitwa sei.

Pamusoro peiyi bvunzo, kune zvimwe izvo izvo chiremba anogona kubvunza vese vakadzi nevarume zvinoenderana neyakavanzika yemunhu uye yemhuri nhoroondo.