Aprepitant
Zvemukati
- Usati watora aprepitant,
- Aprepitant inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
- Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukasira:
- Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
Aprepitant inoshandiswa nemimwe mishonga muvakuru nevana vana mwedzi mitanhatu yekukura uye yakadzivirirwa yekuda kusvotwa uye kurutsa izvo zvinogona kuitika mushure mekugamuchira kenza chemotherapy kurapwa. Inoshandiswa zvakare nemimwe mishonga muvakuru nevana vana vane mwedzi mitanhatu yekukura uye yakadzivirirwa kudzivirira kunonoka kusvotwa uye kurutsa izvo zvinogona kuitika mazuva akati wandei mushure mekugamuchira imwe chemotherapy mishonga. Aprepitant haishandiswe kurapa kusvotwa uye kurutsa zvaunenge uinazvo. Aprepitant ari mukirasi yemishonga inonzi antiemetics. Izvo zvinoshanda nekudzivirira chiito cheeurokinin, chinhu chechisikigo muuropi chinokonzera kusvotwa uye kurutsa.
Aprepitant inouya se capsule uye sekumiswa kwemuromo (mvura) kutora nemuromo. Kuti udzivise kusvotwa uye kurutsa kunokonzerwa nekenza chemotherapy, aprepitant inowanzo kutorwa kamwe pazuva, uine kana usina chikafu, mukati memazuva mashoma ekutanga ekenza yako chemotherapy kurapwa. Iwe unogona kutora aprepitant 1 awa usati waita chemotherapy yako pamazuva 1, 2, uye 3 ekurapwa kwako. Kana iwe ukasagamuchira chemotherapy pamazuva 2 ne3, ipapo iwe unotora aprepitant mumazuva iwayo mangwanani. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora aprepitant chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.
Aprepitant capsules anouya musimba mbiri dzakasiyana. Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira ese maviri masimba aunotora panguva dzakasiyana. Iwe unofanirwa kuve unongwarira kutora rakakodzera simba panguva yakakodzera sekurairwa nachiremba wako.
Medza macapsules akazara; usatsemure, kutsenga, kana kuvapwanya.
Kumiswa kwemuromo kuchagadzirirwa nemupi wako wezvehutano uye kupihwa iwe mumuromo unopa. Chengetedza chinopa chemumuromo mufiriji kudzamara yasvika nguva yedosi yako; zvisinei, inogona kuchengetwa pakushambidzika kwemukati kwemaawa matatu isati yashandiswa. Kana wagadzirira kushandisa, bvisa kapu kubva mudhishi usati waiisa mumuromo mako kuti usunungure zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga.
Aprepitant inoshanda chete kudzivirira kusvotwa uye kurutsa. Fonera chiremba wako kana uchitova nezviratidzo izvi uye usatange kutora aprepitant.
Kana ikashandiswa kudzivirira kusvotwa uye kurutsa kunokonzerwa nekenza chemotherapy, aprepitant inowanzo shandiswa chete mukati memazuva matatu ekutanga emakemikari ekurapa macircuit. Usaenderere kutora aprepitant kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
Kumbira wemishonga wako kana chiremba kopi yemashoko emugadziri wemurwere.
Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Usati watora aprepitant,
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana iwe uri weergoriki kune aprepitant, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinogadzirwa mune aprepitant capsules kana kumiswa kwemuromo. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
- usatore aprepitant kana iwe uri kutora pimozide (Orap). Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore aprepitant kana iwe uri kutora mushonga uyu.
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvinowedzera zvinovaka muviri, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antifungals senge itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox) uye ketoconazole; benzodiazepines senge alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Valium), midazolam, uye triazolam (Halcion); kenza chemotherapy mishonga yakadai ifosfamide (Ifex), irinotecan (Camptosar), vinblastine, uye vincristine (Marqibo Kit); carbamazepine (Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); clarithromycin (Biaxin, muPrevpac); diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac); HIV protease inhibitors senge nelfinavir (Viracept) uye ritonavir (Norvir); mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, zvigamba, mhete, uye majekiseni); nefazodone; muromo steroid senge dexamethasone uye methylprednisolone (Medrol); phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, muRifamate, muRifater); uye troleandomycin (TAO; haichawanikwi muU.S.). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana neaprepitant, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isingaonekwe pane ino runyorwa.
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana wakambove nechirwere chechiropa.
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe uri kutora kana kugamuchira mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, zvigamba, mhete, mapiritsi, kana majekiseni) panguva yekurapwa neaprepitant, iwe unofanirwa zvakare kushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira kubereka (spermicide, kondomu) kudzivirira kubata pamuviri panguva yekurapwa ne aprepitant uye kwemwedzi mumwe mushure meyero yako yekupedzisira. Taura nachiremba wako nezve nzira dzekudzivirira kuberekwa paunenge uchitora aprepitant uye mushure mekurapwa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora aprepitant, fonera chiremba wako.
Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.
Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.
Aprepitant inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
- kushaya simba
- kuneta
- dzungu
- manyoka
- kuvimbiswa
- gasi
- kurwadziwa nemudumbu
- chirungurira
- kusvotwa
- hiccups
- kurasikirwa nenzara
- musoro
- kupindwa nechando
- kurasikirwa nevhudzi
Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukasira:
- mikoko
- mapundu
- kuvava
- ganda rinodonha kana blister
- kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
Aprepitant inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.
Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Chengetera iwo makapuleti pane tembiricha yekamuri uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi). Iyo yakagadzirirwa yekumiswa yekumisa dosi inofanira kushandiswa mukati maawa makumi maviri nemaviri ekugadzirira; rasa chero madhizaini asina kushandiswa mushure maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org
Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.
Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo runowanikwawo pamhepo pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
- kutsimwaira
- musoro
Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.
Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.
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