Nitroglycerin Mwaya
Zvemukati
- Kuti ushandise spray, tevera nhanho idzi:
- Usati washandisa nitroglycerin,
- Nitroglycerin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana icho chakanyorwa muZVINONYANYA ZVINONYANYA chakanyanya kana kusaenda:
- Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:
- Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
Nitroglycerin spray inoshandiswa kurapa zvikamu zve angina (kurwadziwa pachipfuva) muvanhu vane chirwere checoronary artery (kudzikira kwemidzi yeropa inopa ropa kumoyo). Iyo pfapfaidzo inogona zvakare kushandiswa zvisati zvaitika zviitiko zvinogona kukonzera zvikamu zveangina kuitira kudzivirira iyo angina kuti irege kuitika. Nitroglycerin iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi vasodilators. Inoshanda nekuzorodza tsinga dzeropa saka moyo haufanire kushanda zvakaoma uye nekudaro haudi oxygen yakawanda.
Nitroglycerin inouya sechipfapfaidzo chekushandisa pane kana pasi perurimi. Iyo pfapfaidzo inowanzo shandiswa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, ingave maminetsi mashanu kusvika gumi zvisati zvaitika zvinogona kukonzera kurwiswa kweangina kana pachiratidzo chekutanga chekurwiswa. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Shandisa nitroglycerin chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usashandise zvishoma kana zvishoma kana kuishandisa kakawanda kupfuura zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.
Nitroglycerin inogona kusashanda zvakare mushure mekunge iwe waishandisa iyo kwenguva yakati kana kana iwe wakashandisa akawanda madosi. Shandisa iwo mashoma mashoma mapiritsi anodiwa kudzikamisa marwadzo ekurwiswa kwako. Kana ako angina kurwisa kunoitika kazhinji, kugara kwenguva refu, kana kuve wakanyanya kuoma chero nguva panguva yekurapwa kwako, fonera chiremba wako.
Taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti ungashandisa sei nitroglycerin spray kurapa angina kurwisa. Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti ugare pasi uye ushandise imwe dosi re nitroglycerin kana kurwisa kwatanga. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika zvakanyanya kana zvikatowedzera mushure mekushandisa iyi dosi iwe unogona kuudzwa kunodana rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira rwekurapwa ipapo Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasapera zvachose mushure mekushandisa dhosi rekutanga, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti ushandise rechipiri dose mushure memaminitsi mashanu apfuura uye wechitatu dhizaiti maminetsi mashanu mushure mechipiri chipimo. Shevedza rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi rubatsiro rwekurapa kana chipfuva chako chisina kupera zvachose maminitsi mashanu mushure mekushandisa iyo yechitatu dosi.
Kuti ushandise spray, tevera nhanho idzi:
- Gara pasi kana zvichibvira, uye bata mudziyo usina kuuzunza. Bvisa chivharo chepurasitiki.
- Kana iwe uri kushandisa mudziyo kekutanga, bata chigadziko chakamira kuitira kuti chinongedzwe kure newe nevamwe, uye tinya bhatani kagumi kana uchishandisa Nitromist kana ka5 kana uchishandisa Nitrolingual pumpspray kutanga mudziyo.Kana usiri kushandisa mudziyo kekutanga asi usati waushandisa mukati memavhiki matanhatu, tinya bhatani ka2 kuti udzorezve mudziyo paunenge uchishandisa Nitromist kana ka1 kana uchishandisa Nitrolingual pumpspray. Kana Nitrolingual isati yashandiswa mumwedzi mitatu kana kupfuura, tinya bhatani kusvika ka5 kuti utangezve mudziyo.
- Vhura muromo wako. Bata mudziyo wakamira, padhuze nemuromo wako sezvinobvira.
- Shandisa munongedzo wako kudzvanya bhatani zvine mutsindo. Izvi zvinoburitsa pfapfaidzo mumuromo mako. Usapinze pfapfaidzo.
- Vhara muromo wako. Usasvipira mushonga kana sukurudza muromo wako kwemaminitsi mashanu kusvika kugumi.
- Tsiva chivharo chepurasitiki pamudziyo.
- Tarisa huwandu hwemvura iri mumudziyo nguva nenguva kuve nechokwadi chekuti uchagara uine mishonga yakakwana paruoko. Bata chigadziko chakamira apo iwe uri kutarisa. Kana mvura yacho yasvika pamusoro kana pakati pegomba padivi remudziyo, unofanirwa kuodha mimwe mishonga. Kana mvura yacho iri pasi pegomba, mudziyo wacho hauchazobudisi zvizere mishonga.
Usaedze kuvhura mudziyo we nitroglycerin spray. Ichi chigadzirwa chinogona kubatira moto, saka usashandise padhuze nemoto wakavhurika, uye usatendera mudziyo kuti upiswe mushure mekushandisa.
Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Usati washandisa nitroglycerin,
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune zvigamba zve nitroglycerin, mapiritsi, mafuta ekuzora, kana pfapfaidzo; chero mimwe mishonga; kana chimwe chezvinhu zvinosanganiswa mumapiritsi e nitroglycerin kana spray. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
- udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora riociguat (Adempas) kana iwe uri kutora kana uchangobva kutora phosphodiesterase inhibitor (PDE-5) senge avanafil (Stendra), sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra), tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis), uye vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn). Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usashandise nitroglycerin kana iwe uri kutora imwe kana yakawanda yemishonga iyi.
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: aspirin; beta blockers senge atenolol (Tenormin, muTenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol-XL), nadolol (Corgard, muCorzide), propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Innopran XL), sotalol (Betapace, Sorine ), uye timolol; calcium chiteshi blockers senge amlodipine (Norvasc, muTekamlo), diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Dilacor, vamwe), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine, nifedipine (Adalat CC, Afeditab, Procardia), uye verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan, vamwe); ergot-mhando mishonga senge bromocriptine (Cycloset, Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine, ergotamine (Ergomar, muCafergot, muMigergot), methylergonovine (Methergine) ; haichawanikwi muUS), uye goridhe (Permax; haichawanikwi muUS); mishonga yekukwira kweropa, kutadza kwemoyo, kana kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchifunga kuti une anemia (yakaderera pane yakajairwa nhamba yemasero matsvuku eropa), kana uine chero mamiriro anowedzera kumanikidza muuropi kana dehenya. Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usashandise nitroglycerin.
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchifunga kuti unogona kushaya mvura, kana iwe uchangobva kuve nechirwere chemwoyo, uye kana iwe kana wakambove uine yakaderera BP, moyo kutadza, kana hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (kukora kwemutsipa wemwoyo).
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri iwe uchishandisa nitroglycerin, fonera chiremba wako.
- kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikushandisa nitroglycerin.
- iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iwe unogona kurwadziwa nemusoro panguva yekurapa kwako ne nitroglycerin. Iyi misoro inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chekuti mishonga iri kushanda sezvainofanirwa. Usaedze kushandura nguva dzaunoshandisa nitroglycerin kuitira kudzivirira musoro nekuti nekuti mushonga wacho haugone kushanda futi.
- bvunza chiremba wako nezve kushandiswa kwakachengeteka kwezvinwiwa zvinodhaka paunenge uchishandisa nitroglycerin. Doro rinogona kuita kuti mhedzisiro kubva nitroglycerin iwedzere.
Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.
Nitroglycerin spray inowanzo shandiswa pazvinodikanwa kurapa zvikamu zve angina; usashandise pane yakagara yakarongwa hwaro.
Nitroglycerin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana icho chakanyorwa muZVINONYANYA ZVINONYANYA chakanyanya kana kusaenda:
- kufashaira
- kutsanya kana kurova kurova kwemoyo
Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:
- kuputika, kuputika, kana kupenya kweganda
- kusvotwa
- kurutsa
- kushaya simba
- vangadikitira
- ganda rakachenuruka
Nitroglycerin inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Dana chiremba wako kana iwe uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika iwe paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu.
Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).
Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org
Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo runowanikwawo pamhepo pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
- musoro
- kuvhiringidzika
- kupindwa nechando
- dzungu
- shanduko pane zvakaratidzwa
- inononoka kana kurova kurova kwemoyo
- kusvotwa
- kurutsa
- manyoka ane ropa
- kufenda
- mweya wekufema
- vangadikitira
- kufashaira
- kutonhora, clammy ganda
- kurasikirwa kwekugona kufambisa muviri
- coma (kurasikirwa kwekuziva kwenguva yakati)
- pfari
Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.
Usarega mumwe munhu achishandisa mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.
- Nitrolingual® Pumpspray
- Nitromist®