Munyori: Janice Evans
Zuva Rekusika: 27 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
What are the main prescription medicines for  opioid-induced constipation (OIC)?
Vhidhiyo: What are the main prescription medicines for opioid-induced constipation (OIC)?

Zvemukati

Naloxegol inoshandiswa kurapa kupatira kunokonzerwa neopiate (narcotic) mishonga yemarwadzo muvakuru vane chirwere chisingaperi (chichienderera) chisina kukonzerwa negomarara. Naloxegol ari mukirasi yemishonga inonzi peripherally inoshanda mu-opioid receptor vanopikisa. Inoshanda nekudzivirira ura kubva pamhedzisiro yeopiate (narcotic) mishonga.

Naloxegol inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa kamwe chete pazuva, ingangoita 1 awa usati wasvika kana maawa maviri mushure mekudya kwekutanga kwezuva. Tora naloxegol kwakatenderedza nguva yakafanana zuva rega rega. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora naloxegol chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Kana iwe usingakwanise kumedza mapiritsi akazara, pwanya piritsi racho riite hupfu uye urisanganise mugirazi ine 4 maunzi (120 mL) emvura. Imwai musanganiswa ipapo. Wozadza zvakare girazi nema4 ounces (120 mL) emvura, fambisa zvirimo, nekumwa zvakasara zvirimo musanganiswa.


Kana iwe uine nasogastric (NG) chubhu, chiremba wako kana wemishonga anozotsanangura nzira yekugadzirira naloxegol mapiritsi ekupa kuburikidza neNG tube.

Iwe unofanirwa kumira kutora mimwe mishonga yekurasisa usati watanga kutora naloxegol. Ive neshuwa yekuzivisa chiremba wako kuti naloxegol haishande kwauri mushure mekutora iyo kwemazuva matatu. Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti utore mimwe mishonga inonwisa marwadzo.

Udza chiremba wako kana iwe ukarega kutora opiate (narcotic) mishonga. Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti rega kutora naloxegol.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora naloxegol,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kuna naloxegol, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chimwe chezvinhu zviri mumahwendefa eiyoxegol. Kumbira wemishonga wako kana tarisa Gwaro Rekurapa kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora clarithromycin (Biaxin), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), kana ketoconazole (Nizoral). Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usatore naloxegol kana iwe uri kutora imwe kana yakawanda yemishonga iyi.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera zvinovaka muviri, zvauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero yeanotevera: carbamazepine (Tegretol); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac); efavirenz (muAtripla, Sustiva); erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin); methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); vamwe vanopikisana neopiate senge methylnaltrexone (Relistor), naloxone (Evzio, muBunavail, muSuboxone, muZubsolv), kana naltrexone (Revia, muContrave, muEmbeda, Vivitrol); rifampin (Rifadin, muRifamate, Rifater, Rimactane); kana verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana naiyoxegol, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kuti ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi zvauri kutora, kunyanya St. John's Wort.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove nekudzivirira kwematumbo (kuvhara mumatumbo ako). Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore naloxegol.
  • udza chiremba wako kana wakambove nedambudziko remudumbu kana ura senge maronda emudumbu (maronda ari mukati memudumbu), chirwere cheCrohn (mamiriro ezvinhu umo muviri unorwisa hwaro hwedumbu, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa, manyoka, kuonda, nefivha), diverticulitis (yakazvimba mabhuru mumucheka wemuura mukuru), gomarara remudumbu kana ura, kana chirwere cheOgilvie (mamiriro mune huturu muura); kana hosha yeitsvo kana yechiropa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora naloxegol, fonera chiremba wako.

Usadye grapefruit kana kunwa muto wemazambiringa uchinwa mushonga uyu.


Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Naloxegol inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • manyoka
  • kusvotwa
  • gasi
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • kurutsa
  • musoro
  • vangadikitira
  • chills
  • kushushikana
  • kugumbuka
  • yawning

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukawana ichi chiratidzo, rega kutora naloxegol uye fonera chiremba wako nekukasira:

  • zvakanyanya kana kuwedzera kurwadziwa kwemudumbu uye manyoka
  • mapundu; mikoko; kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, huro, rurimi, maoko, kana tsoka

Naloxegol inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).


Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • manyoka
  • kusvotwa
  • chills
  • dzihwa
  • vangadikitira

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

  • Movantik®
Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 08/15/2019

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