Actinomycosis: chii icho chiri, chinokonzeresa, zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Chii chinokonzera
• Zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika uye zviratidzo
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Actinomycosis chirwere chinogona kuve chakanyanya kana chisingaperi uye chisingawanzo kuvhiringidza, chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwerudzi Actinomyces spp, iyo inowanzo kuve chikamu chemaruva anoenderana ematunhu akadai semuromo, matumbo uye urogenital maturakiti.

Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, kana mabhakitiriya aya akapinda mumucheka, anogona kupararira kune mamwe matunhu emuviri uye achikonzeresa chirwere chisingaperi chinonzi granulomatous chinozivikanwa nekuumbwa kwemasumbu madiki, anonzi sulfur granules, nekuda kwerudzi rwayo rweyero. kuburitsa zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kuonda, kubuda mumhuno, kurwadziwa pachipfuva uye kukosora.

Kurapa kweactinomycosis kunosanganisira kuitiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye, mune dzimwe nguva, kuvhiya kubvisa hutachiona hutachiona.

Chii chinokonzera

Actinomycosis chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwerudzi Actinomyces israelii, Actinomyces naeslundii, Actinomyces viscosus uye Actinomyces odontolyticus, ayo anowanzo kuve mune flora yemuromo, mhuno kana huro, pasina kukonzera hutachiona.

Nekudaro, mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko, senge mumamiriro ezvinhu apo immune system inoshomeka, mune zviitiko apo munhu anoita utsanana hwemuromo kana kuita hutachiona mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwemazino kana mune munhu asina kudya zvinovaka muviri, semuenzaniso, mabhakitiriya anogona kuyambuka kudzivirirwa kweaya mamucheka kuburikidza nenzvimbo yakakuvara, senge chingamu inopisa, zino rakapwanyika kana matoni, semuenzaniso, kupinda munzvimbo idzi, uko kwavanowanda nekugadzira chirwere.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika uye zviratidzo

Actinomycosis chirwere chinotapukira chinozivikanwa nekuumbwa kwemashopu madiki paganda, anonzi sulfur granules, nekuda kwerudzi rwayo rweyero, asi iyo isina sulfure.

Uye zvakare, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka kune vanhu vane actinomycosis fivha, kurasikirwa uremu, kurwadziwa munzvimbo yakakanganiswa, mapundu pamabvi kana kumeso, maronda eganda, mhino inomhanya, kurwadziwa kwepfupa uye kukosora.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kweactinomycosis kunosanganisira kuitiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, yakadai sepenicillin, amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, tetracycline, clindamycin kana erythromycin.

Uye zvakare, mune dzimwe nguva, senge panobuda bundu, zvinogona kudhonza pus kana kubvisa huturu hwakakanganiswa, kuitira kudzivirira hutachiona kuti husapararira kune mamwe matunhu emuviri.