Chii chinonzi Adrenaline uye nezveichi

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Kana yagadzirwa
• Adrenaline semushonga

Adrenaline, inozivikanwawo seEpinephrine, ihormone inoburitswa muropa ine basa rekuita pahurongwa hwemwoyo uye nekuchengetedza muviri wakangwarira mamiriro ezvinhu emanzwiro akasimba kana kushushikana senge kurwa, kubhururuka, kufadza kana kutya.

Ichi chinhu chinogadzirwa zvakasarudzika neadrenal gland, kana adrenal, iri pamusoro peitsvo, iyo inogadzira mamwe mahormone neCortisol, Aldosterone, Androgens, Noradrenaline uye Dopamine, ayo akakosha kwazvo kune metabolism yemuviri uye kutenderera kweropa.

Chii ichochi

Senzira yekusimudzira muviri, kuti ikwanise kuita nekukurumidza kumamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi, mimwe yemhedzisiro yeAdrenaline ndeiyi:

1. Wedzera kurova kwemoyo;
2. Kurudzira kuyerera kweropa kumhasuru;
3. Shandisa uropi, uchiita kuti huwedzere kusvinura, nekukurumidza kugadzirisa uye kukurudzira ndangariro;
4. Wedzera kuwedzera kweropa;
5. Kufambisa kuwanda kwekufema;
6. Vhura pulmonary bronchi;
7. Dilate vadzidzi, kufambisa chiratidzo chemamiriro erima;
8. Kurudzira kugadzirwa kwesimba rakawedzerwa, nekushandura glycogen nemafuta kuita shuga;
9. Kuderedza kugaya uye kugadzirwa kwezvakavanzika neiyo nzira yekugaya, kuchengetedza simba;
10. Wedzera kugadzirwa kwe sweat.

Iyi mhedzisiro inosimudzirwawo naNoradrenaline uye Dopamine, mamwe mahormone eurotransmitter anogadzirwa neadrenal gland, ayo ari zvakare anokonzeresa mitezo yakati wandei pamuviri nepfungwa.

Kana yagadzirwa

Kugadzirwa kweAdrenaline kunosimudzirwa chero ipi yeaya mamiriro ezvinhu anotevera aripo:

• Kutya chimwe chinhu, zvekuti muviri wakagadzirira kurwa kana kutiza;
• Mitambo yekudzidzira, kunyanya radicals, senge kukwira kana kusvetuka;
• Pasati nguva dzakakosha, sekutora bvunzo kana kubvunzurudza;
• Nguva dzemanzwiro akasimba, senge kufara, kushushikana kana kutsamwa;
• Kana paine kuderera kweshuga yeropa, kukurudzira shanduko yemafuta uye glycogen kuita glucose.

Nekudaro, munhu anogara achisimbisa hupenyu nehurefu hweadrenaline, nekuti muviri wake unogara wakangwarira. Izvi zvinoramba zvichishandiswa zvemuviri maitiro maitiro zvinoreva kuti pane njodzi huru yekukura kwakakwira kweropa, arrhythmias yemoyo, hosha yemwoyo, kuwedzera kune mukana mukuru wekuwana autoimmune, endocrine, neurological uye psychiatric hosha.

Nzwisisa zvirinani kuti manzwiro, anogadzirwa nekushushikana, kushushikana uye kushushikana, anogona kukanganisa kutanga kwezvirwere.

Adrenaline semushonga

Iyo mhedzisiro yeadrenaline inogona kutorwa mukana muchimiro chemishonga, kuburikidza nekushandisa kwayo fomu yekugadzira mumuviri. Chinhu ichi saka chakajairika mumishonga ine yakasimba antiasthmatic, vasopressor uye yemoyo inosimudzira mhedzisiro, ichishandiswa zvakanyanya mumamiriro ekukurumidzira kana muICUs, kuitira kurapa anaphylactic reaction kana kukurudzira kumanikidza mazinga, semuenzaniso.

Mushonga uyu unongowanikwa munzvimbo dzechipatara, kana unogona kutakurwa chete nevanhu vari panjodzi huru yekuva nehutachiona hwakanyanya, uye haugone kutengwa muma pharmacies.