Chii chinonzi Angioplasty uye zvinoitwa sei?

Zvemukati

• Maitiro angioplasty anoitwa
• Kuchengetwa kwakakosha mushure me angioplasty
• Njodzi dzinogona kuitika dze angioplasty

Coronary angioplasty inzira inobvumidza iwe kuvhura tsinga yakatetepa kwazvo yemoyo kana iyo yakavharirwa nekuunganidzwa kwecholesterol, kuvandudza kurwadziwa kwepfupa uye kudzivirira kutanga kwematambudziko akakomba senge infarction.

Kune maviri makuru marudzi eangioplasty, ayo anosanganisira:

• Balloon angioplasty: catheter inoshandiswa nebhaluni diki pamucheto unovhura tsinga uye inoita kuti cholesterol danda rinyatsotsetseka, zvichirerutsa kufamba kweropa;
• Angioplasty ne stent: pamusoro pekuvhura arteri nebhaluni, mune iyi mhando ye angioplasty, diki network inosiyiwa mukati me arteri, iyo inobatsira kuti igare yakavhurika.

Rudzi rweangioplasty rinofanira kugara richikurukurwa naana cardiologist, sezvo zvichisiyana zvichienderana nenhoroondo yemunhu wega wega, zvichida kuongororwa kwakakwana kwechiremba

Rudzi urwu rwekuvhiya harufungidzirwe kuti rwune njodzi, nekuti hapana chikonzero chekufumura moyo, uchingopfuura chubhu diki inochinja, inozivikanwa sekateti, kubva patsinga iri muchigunwe kana ruoko kusvika kutsinga yemoyo. Nekudaro, moyo uri kushanda zvakajairika mukati mekwese maitiro

Maitiro angioplasty anoitwa

Angioplasty inoitwa nekupfuura catheter kuburikidza ne arteriy kusvikira yasvika mumidziyo yemoyo. Kune izvi, chiremba:

1. Isa anesthetic yemuno munzvimbo yekugomera kana ruoko;
2. Isa catheter inochinjika kubva kunzvimbo isinganzwisisike kusvika pamoyo;
3. Zadza bharumu pakarepo apo catheter iri munzvimbo yakakanganiswa;
4. Isa mambure madiki, inozivikanwa se stent, yekuchengetedza arteri yakavhurika, kana zvichidikanwa;
5. Bvisa uye bvisa chibharumu tsinga uye inobvisa catheter.

Munguva yese iyi, chiremba anoona catheter ichifambira mberi kuburikidza neX-ray kuti azive kwazviri kuenda uye nekuona kuti chibharumu chakazara munzvimbo kwayo.

Kuchengetwa kwakakosha mushure me angioplasty

Mushure meangioplasty zvinokurudzirwa kugara muchipatara kudzikisa njodzi yekubuda ropa uye kuongorora kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko, senge hutachiona, zvisinei kuti zvinokwanisika kudzokera kumba mumaawa asingasviki makumi maviri nemana, zvinokurudzirwa chete kudzivirira kuedza senge kutora zvinhu zvinorema kana kukwira masitepisi kwemazuva maviri ekutanga.

Njodzi dzinogona kuitika dze angioplasty

Kunyangwe angioplasty yakachengeteka kupfuura kuvhiya kwakavhurika kugadzirisa arteri, kune dzimwe njodzi, dzakadai se:

• Kugadzirwa kwembatya;
• Kubuda ropa;
• Utachiona;

Uye zvakare, mune dzimwe nguva, kukuvara kweitsvo kunogona kuitika, nekuti panguva yekushandisa mhando yemusiyano inoshandiswa iyo, muvanhu vane nhoroondo yeitsvo shanduko, inogona kukonzera kukuvara kunhengo.